Results 41 to 50 of about 4,814,544 (359)
Journal of neuroendocrinology, 2019 Much progress has been made during the past 30 years with respect to elucidating the neural and endocrine pathways by which bodily needs for water and energy are brought to conscious awareness through the generation of thirst and hunger.
M. McKinley +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2017 Anatomically distinct areas within the basal ganglia encode flexible- and stable-value memories for visual objects (Hikosaka et al., 2014), but an important question remains: do they receive inputs from the same or different brain areas or neurons?
Whitney S. Griggs +7 more
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From cognitive science to cognitive neuroscience to neuroeconomics [PDF]
, 2008 As an emerging discipline, neuroeconomics faces considerable methodological and practical challenges. In this paper, I suggest that these challenges can be understood by exploring the similarities and dissimilarities between the emergence of ...
Quartz, Steven R.
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Postnatal development of retrosplenial projections to the parahippocampal region of the rat
eLife, 2016 The rat parahippocampal region (PHR) and retrosplenial cortex (RSC) are cortical areas important for spatial cognition. In PHR, head-direction cells are present before eye-opening, earliest detected in postnatal day (P)11 animals.
Jørgen Sugar, Menno P Witter
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Leptin signaling and leptin resistance
Medical Review, 2022 With the prevalence of obesity and associated comorbidities, studies aimed at revealing mechanisms that regulate energy homeostasis have gained increasing interest. In 1994, the cloning of leptin was a milestone in metabolic research. As an adipocytokine,
Liu Jiarui +3 more
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Implication of Melanopsin and Trigeminal Neural Pathways in Blue Light Photosensitivity in vivo
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2019 Photophobia may arise from various causes and frequently accompanies numerous ocular diseases. In modern highly illuminated world, complaints about greater photosensitivity to blue light increasingly appear. However, the pathophysiology of photophobia is
Veronika Marek +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A Deep Learning Approach for Brain Tumor Classification and Segmentation Using a Multiscale Convolutional Neural Network [PDF]
Healthcare, 2021 In this paper, we present a fully automatic brain tumor segmentation and classification model using a Deep Convolutional Neural Network that includes a multiscale approach.
F. Pernas +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Regulation of Neural Circuitry under General Anesthesia: New Methods and Findings
Biomolecules, 2022 General anesthesia has been widely utilized since the 1840s, but its underlying neural circuits remain to be completely understood. Since both general anesthesia and sleep are reversible losses of consciousness, studies on the neural-circuit mechanisms ...
Kai Zhang, Jiacheng Pan, Yonghao Yu
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SnapShot: Neural Pathways that Control Feeding
Cell Metabolism, 2014 This SnapShot provides an overview of brain systems such as the hypothalamus and brainstem that sense and integrate nutritional signals controlling eating.
Martin G. Myers, David P. Olson
openaire +3 more sources
Gene expression patterns following unilateral traumatic brain injury reveals a local pro-inflammatory and remote anti-inflammatory response. [PDF]
, 2013 BackgroundTraumatic brain injury (TBI) results in irreversible damage at the site of impact and initiates cellular and molecular processes that lead to secondary neural injury in the surrounding tissue.
Ford, Byron D +5 more
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