Local and global spontaneous calcium events regulate neurite outgrowth and onset of GABAergic phenotype during neural precursor differentiation [PDF]
Neural stem cells can generate in vitro progenitors of the three main cell lineages found in the CNS. The signaling pathways underlying the acquisition of differentiated phenotypes in these cells are poorly understood.
Berridge, Michael J. +5 more
core +1 more source
Chemical Memory in Primitive Organisms: Evolutionary Insights and Mechanistic Perspectives
Memory, the cornerstone of adaptive behavior, has been extensively studied within the confines of neural systems. A comprehensive literature review was conducted using key academic databases such as PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar.
Saad Ahmed +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A Connectomic Analysis of the Human Basal Ganglia Network
The current model of basal ganglia circuits has been introduced almost two decades ago and has settled the basis for our understanding of basal ganglia physiology and movement disorders.
Alberto Cacciola +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Mapping the Landscape of Diaschisis in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Scoping Review
Diaschisis is a phenomenon in which damage to one brain region leads to dysfunction in remote, yet functionally connected, areas. Although it has been well characterized in stroke, the complex, multifocal nature of traumatic brain injury (TBI) suggests ...
Madison Evans +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Neural and hormonal mechanisms of appetite regulation during eating
Numerous animal and clinical studies have demonstrated that the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus, a central regulator of appetite, plays a significant role in modulating feeding behavior.
Xurui Sun +5 more
doaj +1 more source
DeepContext: Context-Encoding Neural Pathways for 3D Holistic Scene Understanding
While deep neural networks have led to human-level performance on computer vision tasks, they have yet to demonstrate similar gains for holistic scene understanding.
Bai, Mingru +4 more
core +1 more source
Wnt Signaling in Neural Crest Ontogenesis and Oncogenesis. [PDF]
Neural crest (NC) cells are a temporary population of multipotent stem cells that generate a diverse array of cell types, including craniofacial bone and cartilage, smooth muscle cells, melanocytes, and peripheral neurons and glia during embryonic ...
Hao, Hongyan +4 more
core +2 more sources
Functional organization of autonomic neural pathways [PDF]
There is now abundant functional and anatomical evidence that autonomic motor pathways represent a highly organized output of the central nervous system. Simplistic notions of antagonistic all-or-none activation of sympathetic or parasympathetic pathways are clearly wrong. Sympathetic or parasympathetic pathways to specific target tissues generally can
openaire +2 more sources
Pathways of trunk neural crest cell migration in the mouse embryo as revealed by vital dye labelling [PDF]
Analysis of neural crest cell migration in the mouse has been difficult due to the lack of reliable cell markers. Recently, we found that injection of DiI into the chick neural tube marks premigratory neural crest cells whose endfeet are in contact with ...
Bronner-Fraser, Marianne E. +2 more
core
Essential gene pathways for glioblastoma stem cells: clinical implications for prevention of tumor recurrence. [PDF]
Glioblastoma (World Health Organization/WHO grade IV) is the most common and most aggressive adult glial tumor. Patients with glioblastoma, despite being treated with gross total resection and post-operative radiation/chemotherapy, will almost always ...
Choe, Jinny +6 more
core +1 more source

