Results 201 to 210 of about 174,681 (296)

Repurposing antimicrobial agents for neuroprotection: Mechanisms, clinical potential, and challenges

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial agents exert neuroprotective effects through modulation of interconnected pathways. Tetracyclines, macrolides, antimalarial agents, sulfones, and antiparasitic agents suppress neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis while preserving mitochondrial function and neurotransmission.
Mohammad Amin Manavi, Mohammadreza Salehi, Razieh Mohammad Jafari, Ramin Goudarzi, Saman Khosravi, Ahmad Reza Dehpour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-nucleus analysis of the adult human olfactory epithelium uncovers shared neurogenesis programs with the brain. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Song L, Fullard JF, Coleman C, Hennigan E, Casey C, Wang X, Kawatake-Kuno A, Argyriou S, Kleopoulos S, DeMaria S, Bendl J, Iloreta AM, Dong P, Roussos P.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Noninvasive or minimally invasive neuromodulation in animal models of acute ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
This systematic review and meta‐analysis assessed the cytoprotective effects of neuromodulation in preclinical models of ischemic stroke. Pooled analyses showed that neuromodulation significantly reduced infarct volume and improved neurological outcomes.
Igor Caitano Salles, Mateus Paquesse Pellegrino, Jessica Borges Kroth, Clara Lucato dos Santos, Luca Schiliro Tristao, Jullyanna Sabrysna Morais Shinosaki, Wanderley Marques Bernardo, Adriana Bastos Conforto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of voluntary exercise, diet, and selenium on hypothalamic adult neurogenesis. [PDF]

Stem Cell Reports
Jörgensen SKM, Martin RE, Want A, Morgan J, Petrik D.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Quantitative MRI Assessment of Gyrification and Brain Volume in Congenital Cytomegalovirus Fetuses and Postnatal Outcome

Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Quantitative assessment of the impact of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection on fetal brain development beyond conventional imaging remains limited. We aimed to quantify cortical gyrification and brain volumes in CMV‐exposed fetuses, compare groups with varying severities of conventional MRI findings, and evaluate postnatal outcomes ...
Or R. Sadan, Bossmat Yehuda, Maya Yanko, Aaron Olender, Yair Wexler, Galia Grisaru‐Soen, Yael Leitner, Aviad Rabinowich, Bella Specktor‐Fadida, Dana Schonberger, Shira Ben Haim, Tal Zimels, Leo Joskowicz, Liat Ben Sira, Dafna Ben Bashat   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant Hippocampal Neurogenesis Is a Conserved Response to Stroke in Mice: A Multicenter Multimodel Study. [PDF]

Stroke
De Castro-Millán FJ, Vázquez-Reyes S, Peña-Martínez C, Rodríguez-Llave A, Parra-Pérez C, Nieto-Vaquero C, Brezzo G, Zera KA, Straus D, Goertz JE, Loppi SH, Crumpacker RR, Frye JB, Becktel DA, Dames C, Berchtold D, Fowler JH, Meisel A, Anrather J, Doyle KP, Allan SM, Buckwalter MS, McColl BW, García-Culebras A, Cuartero MI, Moro MÁ.   +25 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Stem cell–mediated neuroplasticity and psychological recovery in cancer survivors: Mechanisms, evidence, and translational challenges

Precision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
Cancer therapies can trigger neuroinflammation and disrupted neuroplasticity, contributing to cognitive impairment and psychological distress in survivors. Stem cells (NSCs/MSCs) and their extracellular vesicles may restore neural niches via trophic support, immunomodulation, synaptic remodeling, and vascular repair, but require rigorous safety, dosing,
Xinyi Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Plant Polyphenols on Obesity-Induced Inflammatory Depression: A Review. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Xu Y, Zhang Y, Huang Y, Li L, Shi M, Li C.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Breaking Alzheimer's Disease Barrier: The Role of Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge Oil in Gut‐Brain Axis and TLR4/Myd88/MAPK Pathway Inhibition

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder associated with cognitive decline and neuroinflammation. Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge oil (XSBO), a woody plant oil rich in bioactive fatty acids, has shown potential health benefits.
Lijing Du, Shikai Yan, Xiaopeng Ren, Syed Shams ul Hassan, Yuanfang Sun, Yu Gan, Xue Xiao, Shasha Li, Huizi Jin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hinokitiol Promotes Neural Repair After Spinal Cord Injury by Reprogramming Microglial Inflammatory and Redox Responses

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration showing that Hinokitiol promotes neural repair after spinal cord injury by activating the Keap1/Nrf2/HO‐1 signaling pathway and reprogramming microglial inflammatory‐redox responses. ABSTRACT Secondary neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, driven partly by maladaptive microglial activation, limit recovery after spinal cord ...
Wenhao Zhang, Jing Wang, Tianyi Wang, Qihao Fu, Jiawen Xu, Chaochen Li, Zheng Zhou, Chenxi Zhang, Guanhua Xu, Mingjie Xia, Zhiming Cui   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source