Results 31 to 40 of about 160,899 (200)

Effect of endogenous substance P on visceral afferent signal integration in the nucleus tractus solitaries of rat brainstem slices

open access: yesIBRO Neuroscience Reports, 2023
In the first synapse of the blood-pressure-regulating pathway, a neurokinin (NK) family peptide substance P (SP) is release with an excitatory neurotransmitter, glutamate, to enhance the sensitivity of the baroreflex responses.
Zhenhua Jin, Jin-Bae Kim, Young-Ho Jin
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of montelukast on platelet activating factor- and tachykinin induced mucus secretion in the rat

open access: yesJournal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology, 2008
Background Platelet activating factor and tachykinins (substance P, neurokinin A, neurokinin B) are important mediators contributing to increased airway secretion in the context of different types of respiratory diseases including acute and chronic ...
Groneberg David A   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electroacupuncture alleviates inflammatory pain via adenosine suppression and its mediated substance P expression [PDF]

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2020
Background: Acupuncture has been widely used for alleviating pain. However, its mechanisms remain largely enigmatic. Objective: In the present study, we focused on whether the analgesic effect of electroacupuncture is related to its regulation on ...
Rong yi ZHANG   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in pharmacotherapy of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research, 2012
Nausea and vomiting remain among the most feared side effects of chemotherapy for cancer patients. Significant progress has been made in the last 15 years in developing more effective and better-tolerated measures to minimize chemotherapy-induced nausea ...
Prasan R Bhandari
doaj   +2 more sources

Efficacy and Safety of Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists for Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

open access: yesAsian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 2016
OBJECTIVES Can addition of neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists (NK1-RAs) be considered as an ideal strategy for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV)? Researchers differ on this question.
D. Yuan   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Presynaptic control of nociceptor signalling: Differential influence of Mu Opioid and GABAergic Systems

open access: yesPain Research and Management, 2000
The relative contribution of pre- and postsynaptic controls to the flow of nociceptive information at the level of the spinal cord has been one of Ron Melzack's longstanding interests and a key issue in the formulation of the gate control theory.
Ruth C Riley   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elevated Neurokinin-1 Receptor Expression in Uterine Products of Conception Is Associated With First Trimester Miscarriages

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
BackgroundMiscarriage is a common complication of early pregnancy, mostly occurring in the first trimester. However, the etiological factors and prognostic and diagnostic biomarkers are not well known.
Ahmad Alwazzan   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substance P Increases the Excitability of Dorsal Motor Nucleus of the Vagus Nerve via Inhibition of Potassium Channels

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Increases in the substance P (SP) concentration in the medial portion of the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus nerve (mDMV) in the brainstem are closely associated with chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). However, the underlying cellular and
Eunhee Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic antagonism of the neurokinin 1 receptor in endosomes provides sustained pain relief

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023
Significance Sustained GPCR signaling from endosomes mediates pathologies, including pain. Optimal therapy requires development of antagonists that penetrate cells, are retained in endosomes, and disrupt endosomal signaling.
Alan Hegron   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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