Results 1 to 10 of about 108,380,509 (205)

Radiochemical Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Radioconjugates of Neurokinin 1 Receptor Antagonist Aprepitant Dedicated for NK1R-Positive Tumors [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Aprepitant, a lipophilic and small molecular representative of neurokinin 1 receptor antagonists, is known for its anti-proliferative activity on numerous cancer cell lines that are sensitive to Substance P mitogen action.
Paweł K. Halik   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Safety assessment of neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist: real-world adverse event analysis from the FAERS database [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
BackgroundAprepitant, fosaprepitant, and netupitant are three common neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists (NK-1RAs) used to prevent chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, following highly or moderately emetogenic chemotherapy.
Chuanli Yang   +10 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Clinical Applications of Substance P (Neurokinin-1 Receptor) Antagonist in Canine Medicine [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Razi Institute, 2021
Substance P binds to the Neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptors found in the emetic center of the central nervous system (CNS) to induce emesis. Maropitant is a selective NK-1 receptor antagonist that inhibits the binding of substance P to NK-1 receptors and is ...
K Sharun   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of adding a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist to 5 mg olanzapine, a 5-hydroxytryptamine-3 receptor antagonist, and dexamethasone for preventing carboplatin-induced nausea and vomiting: a propensity score-matched analysis [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2022
Background Olanzapine has been reported to be an effective antiemetic in patients receiving carboplatin-based chemotherapy. However, the efficacy of a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist (NK1RA) added to olanzapine, a 5-hydroxytryptamine-3 receptor ...
Senri Yamamoto   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Neurokinin-1 Receptor Is a Target in Pediatric Rhabdoid Tumors

open access: yesCurrent Oncology, 2021
Rhabdoid tumors (RT) are among the most aggressive tumors in early childhood. Overall survival remains poor, and treatment only effectively occurs at the cost of high toxicity and late adverse effects. It has been reported that the neurokinin-1 receptor/
Julian Kolorz   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Involvement of neurokinin-1 receptors in the autonomic nervous system in colorectal distension-induced cardiovascular suppression in rats [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Situational syncope, which includes rectally mediated reflexes, is defined as syncope induced by a specific situation. Its pathogenesis generally involves disorders of the autonomic nervous system.
Kentaro Kurogochi   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluation of the Antinociceptive Effect of Maropitant, a Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonist, in Cats Undergoing Ovariohysterectomy [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine International, 2019
Maropitant is a neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonist that can be used for pain management. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of continuous infusion of two doses of maropitant on cardiorespiratory parameters and its postoperative ...
Janaina M. X. Corrêa   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

In Vitro Biological Evaluation of Aprepitant Based 177Lu-Radioconjugates

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2022
Currently, the search for promising NK1R-positive tumor-targeting radiopharmaceuticals based on the structure of small molecular antagonists of neurokinin-1 receptor can be observed.
Paweł K. Halik   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of aprepitant in post‐acute COVID19 syndrome

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2021
This is the first case of a patient taking aprepitant for a post‐acute COVID‐19 syndrome. This case may encourage researchers to look for the evidence for the efficacy and safety of a neurokinin 1 receptor antagonist in this frequent syndrome.
Rocío Reinoso‐Arija   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substance P Increases the Excitability of Dorsal Motor Nucleus of the Vagus Nerve via Inhibition of Potassium Channels

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Increases in the substance P (SP) concentration in the medial portion of the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus nerve (mDMV) in the brainstem are closely associated with chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). However, the underlying cellular and
Eunhee Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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