Results 11 to 20 of about 108,375,652 (210)

Neurokinin 1 Receptor Antagonists for Pruritus. [PDF]

open access: yesDrugs, 2021
Pruritus, commonly known as itch, is a very common symptom in numerous dermatological disorders and systemic diseases. It can manifest as acute, or when lasting longer than 6 weeks, it is considered chronic and can lead to significant distress and reduced quality-of-life of those suffering.
Alam M   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists against Hepatoblastoma. [PDF]

open access: yesCancers (Basel), 2019
Hepatoblastoma (HB) is the most common malignant liver tumor that occurs during childhood. The prognosis of children with HB is favorable when a complete surgical resection of the tumor is possible, but for high-risk patients, the prognosis is much worse. New anti-HB strategies must be urgently developed.
Muñoz M, Rosso M, Coveñas R.
europepmc   +10 more sources

Neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists as novel antidepressants: trials and tribulations [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychiatry, 2007
SummaryBased upon animal experiments and early clinical trials, neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists showed promise as novel antidepressants. Subsequently, however, more extensive clinical trials did not reveal evidence of efficacy in depression.
Hafizi, S, Chandra, P, Cowen, J
openaire   +4 more sources

Effect of montelukast on platelet activating factor- and tachykinin induced mucus secretion in the rat [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology, 2008
Background Platelet activating factor and tachykinins (substance P, neurokinin A, neurokinin B) are important mediators contributing to increased airway secretion in the context of different types of respiratory diseases including acute and chronic ...
Groneberg David A   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neurokinin-1 receptor activation in globus pallidus

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2009
The undecapeptide substance P has been demonstrated to modulate neuronal activity in a number of brain regions by acting on neurokinin-1 receptors. Anatomical studies revealed a moderate level of neurokinin-1 receptor in rat globus pallidus. To determine
Lei Chen   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists as Anticancer Drugs

open access: yesLetters in Drug Design & Discovery, 2019
Background::Human tumor cells lines and tumor samples overexpress the neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R). Substance P (SP), after binding to NK-1Rs, induces tumor cell proliferation, an antiapoptotic effect and promotes angiogenesis and the migration of cancer cells for invasion and metastasis.Methods: :In contrast, NK-1R antagonists block the previous ...
Muñoz Sáez, Miguel, Coveñas, Rafael
openaire   +3 more sources

Crystal structures of the human neurokinin 1 receptor in complex with clinically used antagonists [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Neurokinin receptors are G protein-coupled receptors. Here the authors present three crystal structures of the neurokinin 1 receptor (NK1R) in complex with small-molecule antagonists including aprepitant and netupitant and observe that these clinically ...
Jendrik Schöppe   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Glioma and Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists: A New Therapeutic Approach

open access: yesAnti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry, 2019
Background:In adults, the most lethal and frequent primary brain tumor is glioblastoma. Despite multimodal aggressive therapies, the median survival time after diagnosis is around 15 months. In part, this is due to the blood-brain barrier that restricts common treatments (e.g., chemotherapy). Unfortunately, glioma recurs in 90% of patients.
Miguel, Muñoz, Rafael, Coveñas
openaire   +3 more sources

Human acute myeloid leukemia cells express Neurokinin-1 receptor, which is involved in the antileukemic effect of Neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists

open access: yesInvestigational New Drugs, 2018
The substance P/neurokinin-1 receptor system has been implicated in tumor cell proliferation. Neurokinin-1 receptor has been identified in different solid tumors but not frequently in hematopoietic malignant cells. We investigated the presence of the Neurokinin-1 receptor in acute myeloid leukemia cell lines (KG-1 and HL-60), demonstrating that acute ...
Molinos-Quintana, A.   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Repurposing of Non-Peptide Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists as Antitumor Drugs: An Urgent Challenge for Aprepitant. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2023
The substance P (SP)/neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R) system is involved in cancer progression. NK-1R, activated by SP, promotes tumor cell proliferation and migration, angiogenesis, the Warburg effect, and the prevention of apoptosis.
Coveñas R   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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