Results 131 to 140 of about 12,605,538 (213)

Cisplatin-induced emesis: systematic review and meta-analysis of the ferret model and the effects of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
PURPOSE: The ferret cisplatin emesis model has been used for ~30 years and enabled identification of clinically used anti-emetics. We provide an objective assessment of this model including efficacy of 5-HT(3) receptor antagonists to assess its ...
A Fink-Jensen   +153 more
core   +2 more sources

TRPA1 ion channel activation context‐dependently regulates gene expression in normal and psoriatic human skin

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue 23, Page 5814-5825, December 2025.
Abstract Background and Purpose Psoriasis is a chronic, relapsing, immune‐mediated inflammatory skin disease. The transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) ion channel plays a protective role in the formation of psoriasiform skin reactions. Here, we investigated the pharmacological activation and blockade of TRPA1 in human skin (patho)physiology ...
Ágnes Kemény   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central Mechanism Controlling Pubertal Onset in Mammals: A Triggering Role of Kisspeptin

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
Pubertal onset is thought to be timed by an increase in pulsatile gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)/gonadotropin secretion in mammals. The underlying mechanism of pubertal onset in mammals is still an open question.
Yoshihisa Uenoyama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spinal neurons that contain gastrin-releasing peptide seldom express Fos or phosphorylate extracellular signal-regulated kinases in response to intradermal chloroquine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) is thought to play a role in the itch evoked by intradermal injection of chloroquine. Although some early studies suggested that GRP was expressed in pruriceptive primary afferents, it is now thought that GRP ...
Bell, Andrew M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Low Degree of Overlap Between Kisspeptin, Neurokinin B, and Dynorphin Immunoreactivities in the Infundibular Nucleus of Young Male Human Subjects Challenges the KNDy Neuron Concept. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Previous immunohistochemical and in situ hybridization studies of sheep, goats, and rodents indicated that kisspeptin (KP), neurokinin B (NKB), and dynorphin A (DYN) are extensively colocalized in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus, thus providing a basis ...
Borsay, Beáta Ágnes   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Neuropeptide Co-Release with Gaba May Explain Functional Non-Monotonic Uncertainty Responses in Dopamine Neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Co-release of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA and the neuropeptide substance-P (SP) from single axons is a conspicuous feature of the basal ganglia, yet its computational role, if any, has not been resolved.
Bullock, Daniel, Tan, Can Ozan
core   +1 more source

Neuropeptide co-expression in hypothalamic kisspeptin neurons of laboratory animals and the human

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2015
Hypothalamic peptidergic neurons using kisspeptin (KP) and its co-transmitters for communication are critically involved in the regulation of mammalian reproduction and puberty.
Katalin eSkrapits   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunohistochemical characterization of the arcuate kisspeptin/neurokinin B/dynorphin (KNDy) and preoptic kisspeptin neuronal populations in the hypothalamus during the estrous cycle in heifers

open access: yesJournal of reproduction and development, 2016
Elucidating the physiological mechanisms that control reproduction is an obvious strategy for improving the fertility of cattle and developing new agents to control reproductive functions.
Ahmed Saad Ahmed Hassaneen   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Personalized Estimate of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Development and External Validation of a Nomogram in Cancer Patients Receiving Highly/Moderately Emetogenic Chemotherapy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is presented in over 30% of cancer patients receiving highly/moderately emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC/MEC).
Chan, Alexandre   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

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