Results 131 to 140 of about 117,981 (192)

Radiation Exposure Induced Blood–Brain Barrier Injury via Mitochondria‐Mediated Sterile Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work describes a blood–brain barrier (BBB) microphysiological system (MPS) to explore the responses of BBB to radiation exposure. Following radiation exposure, obvious BBB comprise and brain endothelial injuries are detected. Mechanism study shows radiation induced significant sterile inflammation via mitochondrial dysfunction and cGAS‐STING ...
Peng Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nano‐Anesthetics Regulate Neuro‐Immune Interaction for Treating Neuropathic Pain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ce‐UiO‐66‐Bupivacaine (CUB) demonstrates triple therapeutic innovation: 1) Sustained analgesia with ROS scavenging synergistically resolves neuropathic pain; 2) Microglia/astrocyte polarization switch reprograms the pro‐regenerative immune microenvironment; 3) CGRP‐TSP‐1 axis activation couples inflammation suppression to axon regeneration, defining a ...
Yue Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligent‐Enhanced Metabolite Profiling for Intraoperative IDH1 Genotyping in Glioma Using an Orthogonally Responsive SERS Probe

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel approach for intraoperative identification of the IDH1 genotype in glioma patients using a surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) probe to measure glutathione and hydrogen peroxide. By integrating AI‐driven deep learning algorithms, the method achieves rapid and accurate genotype differentiation, offering the potential to ...
Hang Yin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanotransduction Activates Microglia and Impairs Phagocytosis in Stiff Amyloid‐β Plaques

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study constructs an in vitro Aβ plaque‐associated microglia model and uses SECM and SICM to in situ monitor changes in ROS levels, membrane permeability, and phagocytosis of microglia during Aβ clearance. It is found out that Aβ stiffness triggers microglial activation via the PIEZO1 mechanotransduction pathway, causing neuroinflammation and ...
Yulin Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraoperative Fast Adaptive Focus Tracking Robotic OCT Enables Real‐Time Tumor Grading and Large‐Area Microvascular Imaging in Human Spinal Cord Surgery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The fast adaptive focus tracking robotic optical coherence tomography (FACT‐ROCT) offers real‐time, high‐resolution imaging of spinal cord tumors during surgery. By reducing motion artifacts with robotics and adaptive focal tracking, it accurately differentiates tumor grades using a novel attenuation coefficient marker and reveals critical ...
Bin He   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal FGF13 Inhibits Mitochondria‐Derived Damage Signals to Prevent Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in a Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates a novel role of FGF13 in manipulating neuronal fate via mitochondrial transfer. FGF13 is identified as a mitochondria‐stabilizing protein by interacting with mitochondrial proteins. Under stress, the decrease of neuronal FGF13 fails to retain mitochondria within the cytoplasm, leading to the release of damaged mitochondria to ...
Nanshan Song   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Cranial Bone Transport Technique Repairs Skull Defect and Minimizes Brain Injury Outcome in Traumatic Brain Injury Rats

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel, safe, and effective surgical technique: Cranial bone transport (CBT) to improve traumatic brain injury (TBI) outcomes in rats. CBT significantly accelerated skull defect bone repair in addition to its promoting effects on neurological function recovery. This work provides an alternative therapy for patients suffering from
Shanshan Bai   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Electrically Resettable Field‐Effect Transistor Biosensors for Continuous and Multiplexed Neurotransmitter Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The research team integrated a potentiometrically controlled pH electrode with carbon nanotube (CNT) field‐effect transistor (FET) biosensors on a single chip using compatible processes. By employing zonal modification and optimized pH‐sensitive probes, they achieved simultaneous quadruple‐target detection and tenfold reusability under physiological ...
Bo Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wireless In Situ Catalytic Electron Signaling‐Mediated Transcriptomic Reprogramming for Neuron Regeneration via Adaptable Antennas

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A wireless‐charging sustained oxygen release from conductive microgels (SOCO) served as an antenna and an on‐demand O2 release for nerve regeneration is developed. Introducing “electromagnetic messenger”, using external alternating magnetic field (AMF) to enhance catalytic oxygen release and electrical stimulation to promote the reconstruction of blood
Hoi Man Iao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRMT3‐Mediated H4R3me2a Promotes Primary Age‐Related Tauopathy by Driving Tau Hyperphosphorylation in Neuron

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies PRMT3‐mediated H4R3me2a as a critical driver of tau hyperphosphorylation in primary age‐related tauopathy. Mechanistic insights reveal that the PRMT3/H4R3me2a/miR‐448 axis suppresses IGF1R expression via epigenetic regulation, further dysregulating the PI3K/AKT/GSK3β pathway.
Haotian Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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