Results 271 to 280 of about 191,422 (338)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The genome of Megachile rotundata, an extensively managed solitary pollination bee species, has been sequenced, covering 280.68 Mb and predicting 10 701 genes. The study reveals significant expansions of the Toll gene family and their abundant expression in diapause prepupae, highlighting enhanced immune responses during diapause. This genome serves as
Rangjun Shi +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Heterointerface‐Modulated Synthetic Synapses Exhibiting Complex Multiscale Plasticity
Advanced Science, EarlyView.An asymmetric dual‐gate heterointerface‐regulated artificial synapse (HRAS) is developed, employing distinct ion concentrations and dielectric coupling to form precise dual‐interface channels. Through lateral modulation, HRAS realizes, for the first time, the intricate interplay of lateral inhibition/enhancement and multi‐level short‐ and long‐term ...
Xingji Liu +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Here a transcranial photo‐biomodulation approach is developed using near‐infrared (NIR) laser on hippocampus of mice, revealing significant improvements in learning and memory ability of mice under normal and disease conditions. The improvement results from the high‐density cell‐induced NIR local energy deposition, neuronal activation, and axonogenesis
Wei‐Tong Pan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Engineered Tissue Models to Decode Host–Microbiota Interactions
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Host–Microbiota interactions in the human body. Created in BioRender. Ghezzi, C. (2025) https://BioRender.com/ihivskg. Abstract A mutualistic co‐evolution exists between the host and its associated microbiota in the human body. Bacteria establish ecological niches in various tissues of the body, locally influencing their physiology and functions, but ...
Miryam Adelfio +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Microglial MS4A4A Protects against Epileptic Seizures in Alzheimer's Disease
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study has unveiled significant new insights into the role of MS4A4A in Alzheimer's disease‐related epilepsy, highlighting its impact on microglial phagocytosis, mitochondrial metabolism, and cytoskeleton, and demonstrating its therapeutic potential in epilepsy management.
Meng Jiang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanical Forces Guide Axon Growth through the Nigrostriatal Pathway in an Organotypic Model
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Nano‐pulling is a magnetic nanoparticle‐based technology for guiding and promoting the axon growth of induced pluripotent stem cell‐derived dopaminergic neurospheres in vitro or neural progenitors transplanted in the brain tissue. Fine control of axon guidance is essential for reconstructing neural networks and restoring functional connectivity in the ...
Sara De Vincentiis +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Three-phase Enriched Environment Improves Post-stroke Gait Dysfunction via Facilitating Neuronal Plasticity in the Bilateral Sensorimotor Cortex: A Multimodal MRI/PET Analysis in Rats. [PDF]
Neurosci BullLu Y +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Indium‐gallium‐zinc oxide synaptic transistors are introduced utilizing an indium‐tin oxide (ITO) floating gate (FG). The ITO FG's higher conductivity and alleviated chemical interactions with the Al2O3 tunneling layer contribute to enhanced performance.
Junhyeong Park +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Role of MCPIP1 in Macrophage Polarization and Cardiac Function Post‐Myocardial Infarction
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Following myocardial infarction, MCPIP1 deficiency in macrophages triggers ferroptosis, driving proinflammatory M1 dominance over reparative M2 phenotypes. This imbalance amplifies splenic monocyte release and sustains cardiac inflammation. Concurrently, excessive inflammatory mediators and insufficient TGF‐β impair fibroblast activation, delaying ...
Xingxu Zhang +8 more
wiley +1 more source