Results 131 to 140 of about 1,846,055 (403)

Morphine Tolerance Gated through EZH2‐Mediated Suppression of Trpc5 in Spinal GABAergic Interneurons in Male Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic morphine suppresses Trpc5 in spinal GABAergic interneurons via EZH2‐mediated histone modification, reducing Ca2+ influx and GABA release. TRPC5 activation enhances morphine analgesia, while EZH2 inhibition restores efficacy and reverses tolerance.
Li Wan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropathic Pain Related to Peripheral Neuropathies According to the IASP Grading System Criteria

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2020
Neuropathic pain is defined as pain caused by a lesion or disease of the somatosensory system. Neuropathic pain represents a broad category of pain conditions, common complications of peripheral neuropathies, which are characterized by a combination of ...
Giulia Di Stefano   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Etiology and Pharmacology of Neuropathic Pain

open access: yesPharmacological Reviews, 2018
Injury to or disease of the nervous system can invoke chronic and sometimes intractable neuropathic pain. Many parallel, interdependent, and time-dependent processes, including neuroimmune interactions at the peripheral, supraspinal, and spinal levels ...
Sascha R. A. Alles, Peter A. Smith
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TRIM56 Aggravates Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury via Inhibiting KLF4‐Activated Ferroptosis Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRIM56 exacerbates neuronal ferroptosis and brain damage by mediating K48‐linked ubiquitination and degradation of KLF4, leading to suppression of the xCT/GSH/GPX4 axis. Targeting TRIM56 alleviates cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury in vivo and in vitro, highlighting its therapeutic potential.
Qiangping Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of analgesic effects and patient tolerability of nabilone and dihydrocodeine for chronic neuropathic pain: randomised, crossover, double blind study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
<b>Objective</b>: To compare the analgesic efficacy and side effects of the synthetic cannabinoid nabilone with those of the weak opioid dihydrocodeine for chronic neuropathic pain.
Frank, B.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Key role of gut microbiota in anhedonia-like phenotype in rodents with neuropathic pain

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2019
Patients with chronic neuropathic pain frequently suffer from symptoms of anhedonia, which is a core symptom of depression. Accumulating studies suggest that gut microbiota may play a role in depression via gut–microbiota–brain axis.
Chun Yang   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multiscale 3D Whole Joint Cellular and Molecular Mapping Reveals Disease‐Specific Neurovascular Plasticity Underlying the Structure‐Pain Relationship

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents MUSIC, a novel immunostaining and clearing method coupled with large‐field light sheet microscopy, enabling 3D high‐resolution cellular and molecular mapping of intact musculoskeletal joints across species and joint types. Using joint degenerative and injury models, disease‐specific neurovascular alterations are uncovered, revealing
Peng Chen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute- and late-phase matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 activity is comparable in female and male rats after peripheral nerve injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND:In the peripheral nerve, pro-inflammatory matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 performs essential functions in the acute response to injury. Whether MMP-9 activity contributes to late-phase injury or whether MMP-9 expression or activity after ...
Angert, Mila   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Emerging Role of Schwann Cells in Neuropathic Pain: Receptors, Glial Mediators and Myelination

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Neuropathic pain caused by nerve injury or disease remains a major challenge for modern medicine worldwide. Most of the pathogenic mechanisms underlying neuropathic pain are centered on neuronal mechanisms.
Zhong-Ya Wei   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mapping Satellite Glial Cell Heterogeneity Reveals Distinct Spatial Organization and Implies Functional Diversity in the Dorsal Root Ganglion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Four distinct satellite glial cell subtypes are identified in mouse dorsal root ganglia using single‐cell RNA sequencing and spatial validation. These subtypes show unique marker profiles and anatomical distributions. Human dorsal root ganglia display layered perisomatic organization with differential marker expression.
Ole Andreas Ahlgreen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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