Results 51 to 60 of about 9,003,952 (365)

A Randomized Dose-Ranging Study of Neuropeptide Y in Patients with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2017
Background Anxiety and trauma-related disorders are among the most prevalent and disabling medical conditions in the United States, and posttraumatic stress disorder in particular exacts a tremendous public health toll.
S. Sayed, N. V. Van Dam, S. Horn, Marin M. Kautz, M. Parides, S. Costi, K. Collins, B. Iacoviello, D. Iosifescu, A. Mathé, S. Southwick, A. Feder, D. Charney, J. Murrough   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Adolescent Alcohol Exposure-Induced Changes in Alpha-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone and Neuropeptide Y Pathways via Histone Acetylation in the Brain During Adulthood

International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2017
Background Adolescent intermittent ethanol exposure causes long-lasting alterations in brain epigenetic mechanisms. Melanocortin and neuropeptide Y signaling interact and are affected by ethanol exposure in the brain.
D. Kokare, Evan J. Kyzar, Huaibo Zhang, A. Sakharkar, S. Pandey   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lack of Correlation between Plasma Neuropeptide Y and Typical and Atypical Febrile Seizures

Acta Medica Iranica, 2013
It is known that neuropeptide Y which is widely distributed throughout the central nervous system is able to prevent seizures in animals. There are limited studies about the role of neuropeptide Y in febrile seizures. This study was conducted to evaluate
Hamid Reza Sarokhani, Mohsen Nazari, Parviz Ayazi, Abolfazl Mahyar, Mohammad Mahdi Daneshi-Kohan, Amir Javadi   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Anesthetic drugs modulate feeding behavior and hypothalamic expression of the POMC polypeptide precursor and the NPY neuropeptide

BMC Anesthesiology, 2018
Background Several hypnotic drugs have been previously identified as modulators of food intake, but exact mechanisms remain unknown. Feeding behavior implicates several neuronal populations in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus including orexigenic ...
E. Besnier, T. Clavier, M. C. Tonon, G. Pelletier, B. Dureuil, H. Castel, V. Compère   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropeptides at the crossroad of fear and hunger: a special focus on neuropeptide Y

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2019
Survival in a natural environment forces an individual into constantly adapting purposive behavior. Specified interoceptive neurons monitor metabolic and physiological balance and activate dedicated brain circuits to satisfy essential needs, such as ...
Lucas B. Comeras, H. Herzog, R. Tasan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Changes in the tissue concentrations of several neuropeptides in porcine intestines and intestine-innervating ganglia in the course of porcine proliferative enteropathy

Veterinární Medicína, 2018
Inflammatory processes are associated with changes in the interplay of different pro- and anti-inflammatory factors, including neuropeptides, in tissue.
Z. Pidsudko, J. Kaleczyc, J. Zmudzki, W. Sienkiewicz, M. Zalecki, M. Klimczuk, K. Wasowicz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative study of the effects of the three kinds of Kampo-hozai: Ninjinyoeito, Hochuekkito, and Juzentaihoto on anxious and low sociability behavior using NPY-knockout zebrafish

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Ninjinyoeito, Hochuekkito, and Juzentaihoto are the three types of Kampo-hozai used to support the treatment of various diseases by energizing patients through improved mental health.
Momoko Kawabe, Momoko Kawabe, Takumi Nishida, Ryuji Takahashi, Akio Inui, Kazuhiro Shiozaki, Kazuhiro Shiozaki   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic central neuropeptide Y infusion in normal rats: status of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis, and vagal mediation of hyperinsulinaemia [PDF]

, 2018
Summary: Neuropeptide Y in the hypothalamus is a potent physiological stimulator of feeding, and may contribute to the characteristic metabolic defects of obesity when hypothalamic levels remain chronically elevated.
Cusin, I., Gaillard, R., Halban, P., Jeanrenaud, B., Rohner-Jeanrenaud, F., Sainsbury, A., Zakrzewska, K.   +6 more
core  

Detection of circulating tumor DNA in colorectal cancer patients using a methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed a cost‐effective methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex assay containing tissue‐conserved and tumor‐specific methylation markers. The assay can detect circulating tumor DNA with high accuracy in patients with localized and metastatic colorectal cancer.
Luisa Matos do Canto, Louise Raunkilde, Jan Lindebjerg, Mads Malik Aagaard, Christina Therkildsen, Jakob Kleif, Lars Henrik Jensen, Torben Frøstrup Hansen, Rikke Fredslund Andersen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFFECT OF ALPHA TOCOPHEROL ON CHRONIC STRESS INDUCED DERANGEMENTS INN NEUROPEPTIDEY ON SPRAGUE DAWLEY RATS

Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, 2020
Objective: To determine the chronic stress induced decline in plasma Neuropeptide Y (NPY) level and protective effects of Alpha Tocopherol (AT) on maintenance of Neuropeptide Y level. Study Design: Quasi-experimental study.
Saadia Zainab, Umar Ali Khan, Ghulam Mustafa Lodhi, Munazza Asad   +3 more
doaj