Results 101 to 110 of about 213,878 (394)

Characterization of a set of abdominal neuroendocrine cells that regulate stress physiology using colocalized diuretic peptides in Drosophila [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Multiple neuropeptides are known to regulate water and ion balance in Drosophila melanogaster. Several of these peptides also have other functions in physiology and behavior.
Davies, Shireen A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Regulatory Role of FGL‐1 in Interorgan Communication by Controlling T Cell Homeostasis During the Onset of Sjögren Disease

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Autoimmunity occurs due to the tactics between pathogenic and regulatory factors in systemic organs. Although interorgan communication has been demonstrated in various diseases, the effects of the crosstalk between the immune system and other organs on autoimmune disease is unknown.
Kunihiro Otsuka   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next-generation neuropeptide Y receptor small-molecule agonists inhibit mosquito-biting behavior

open access: yesParasites & Vectors
Background Female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes can spread disease-causing pathogens when they bite humans to obtain blood nutrients required for egg production. Following a complete blood meal, host-seeking is suppressed until eggs are laid.
Emely V. Zeledon   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of sleep by neuropeptide Y-like system in Drosophila melanogaster. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Sleep is important for maintenance of normal physiology in animals. In mammals, neuropeptide Y (NPY), a homolog of Drosophila neuropeptide F (NPF), is involved in sleep regulation, with different effects in human and rat.
Chunxia He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Renal neuroendocrine control of desiccation and cold tolerance by Drosophila suzukii [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Neuropeptides are central to the regulation of physiological, and behavioural processes in insects, directly impacting cold and desiccation survival.
Al-Anzi   +63 more
core   +2 more sources

Physics of Protein Aggregation in Normal and Accelerated Brain Aging

open access: yesBioEssays, Volume 47, Issue 8, August 2025.
Soluble monomeric proteins precipitate via nucleation into insoluble amyloids in response to age‐related exposures (e.g., microbes, nanoparticles). Persistent soluble‐to‐insoluble phase transition depletes the functional proteins. In normal aging, replacement matches loss; in accelerated aging, it does not.
Alberto J. Espay   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for epigenetic alterations in PTSD

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Psychotraumatology, 2012
Rationale/statement of the problem : Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a peptide with behaviorally relevant effects on the hippocampus and is thought to function as an endogenous anxiolytic.
Janine D. Flory   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Integrative Mechanism in Anxiolytic Behavior Induced by Galanin 2/Neuropeptide Y Y1 Receptor Interactions on Medial Paracapsular Intercalated Amygdala in Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Anxiety is evoked by a threatening situation and display adaptive or defensive behaviors, found similarly in animals and humans. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y1 receptor (NPYY1R) and Galanin (GAL) receptor 2 (GALR2) interact in several regions of the limbic ...
Manuel Narváez   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serotonin mediated changes in corticotropin releasing factor mRNA expression and feeding behavior isolated to the hypothalamic paraventricular nuclei [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Fenfluramine reduces hunger and promotes body weight loss by increasing central serotonin (5-HT) signaling. More recently, neuropeptides have been linked to the regulation of feeding behavior, metabolism and body weight.
Boisvert, Joanne P   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Deciphering the skeletal interoceptive circuitry to control bone homeostasis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review introduces the skeletal interoceptive circuitry, covering the ascending signals from bone tissues to the brain (sensors), the central neural circuits that integrate this information and dispatch commands (CPU), and the descending pathways that regulate bone homeostasis (effectors).
Yefeng Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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