Results 51 to 60 of about 87,108 (308)

Ligands of the neuropeptide Y Y2 receptor [PDF]

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2014
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is one of the most abundant neuropeptides in the mammalian brain and exerts a variety of physiological processes in humans via four different receptor subtypes Y1, Y2, Y4 and Y5. Y2 receptor is the most abundant Y subtype receptor in the central nervous system and implicated with food intake, bone formation, affective disorders ...
Gopi Kumar, Mittapalli, Edward, Roberts
openaire   +2 more sources

A role of corazonin receptor in larval-pupal transition and pupariation in the oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae) [PDF]

, 2017
Corazonin (Crz) is a neuropeptide hormone, but also a neuropeptide modulator that is internally released within the CNS, and it has a widespread distribution in insects with diverse physiological functions.
Chen, Er-Hu, Gui, Shun-Hua, Hou, Qiu-Li, Jiang, Hong-Bo, Li, Hui-Min, Smagghe, Guy, Wang, Jin-Jun, Wei, Dan-Dan   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Inhibition of Y1 receptor signaling improves islet transplant outcome [PDF]

, 2017
Failure to secrete sufficient quantities of insulin is a pathological feature of type-1 and type-2 diabetes, and also reduces the success of islet cell transplantation.
A Ali-Rachedi, A Thonpho, AD Nguyen, AG Nieuwenhuizen, AM Shapiro, AM Shapiro, American Diabetes, A., AR Saltiel, C Ammala, C Postic, C Ricordi, C Ricordi, CR Gustavsen, D Boey, D Boey, D Ize-Ludlow, DL Eizirik, DM Sousa, E Karra, G Bertrand, H Matsuda, H Yajima, HA Wieland, J Cantley, JM Sosenko, JY Kim, K Loh, K Yang, L Zhang, L Zhang, LA Selbie, M Jackerott, N Butta, O Idevall-Hagren, RA Stokes, RL Batterham, RP Robertson, S Kassis, S Seino, S Walters, T Yada, TL Belle van, TT Ngo, W Shao, Y Kashima, YC Shi, YC Shi   +46 more
core   +5 more sources

Neuropeptide Y receptor in the rat brain [PDF]

European Journal of Biochemistry, 1984
The specific binding of the chloramine-T iodinated neuropeptide Y (125I-NPY) to membranes from rat cerebral cortex was investigated using equilibrium binding and kinetic methods. The equilibrium binding of 125I-NPY at 37 degrees C was characterized by a Kd value of 0.38 nM. The receptor densities in the cerebral cortex, hypothalamus and cerebellum were
A, Undén, K, Tatemoto, V, Mutt, T, Bartfai   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Detection of circulating tumor DNA in colorectal cancer patients using a methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed a cost‐effective methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex assay containing tissue‐conserved and tumor‐specific methylation markers. The assay can detect circulating tumor DNA with high accuracy in patients with localized and metastatic colorectal cancer.
Luisa Matos do Canto, Louise Raunkilde, Jan Lindebjerg, Mads Malik Aagaard, Christina Therkildsen, Jakob Kleif, Lars Henrik Jensen, Torben Frøstrup Hansen, Rikke Fredslund Andersen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropeptides and pharmacology [PDF]

Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences
The aim of the article is to briefly describe our work together with Dr. Viktor Mutt. He discovered and purified many new gastrointestinal bioactive neuropeptides that have important applications as therapeutic agents in diabetes, epilepsy, migraine and ...
Tamas Bartfai, Pēteris Alberts
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Spinal Neuropeptide Y1 Receptor-Expressing Neurons Form an Essential Excitatory Pathway for Mechanical Itch

Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: Acute itch can be generated by either chemical or mechanical stimuli, which activate separate pathways in the periphery and spinal cord. While substantial progress has been made in mapping the transmission pathway for chemical itch, the central ...
David Acton, Xiangyu Ren, Stefania Di Costanzo, Antoine Dalet, Steeve Bourane, Ilaria Bertocchi, Carola Eva, Martyn Goulding   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Off-label and investigational drugs in the treatment of alcohol use disorder: A critical review

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Compounds known to be successful in the treatment of alcohol use disorder include the aversive agent, Disulfiram, the glutamatergic NMDA receptor antagonist, Acamprosate, and the opioid receptor antagonists, Naltrexone and Nalmefene.
Pascal Valentin Fischler, Michael Soyka, Erich Seifritz, Jochen Mutschler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Surface Functionalization on NV Quantum Properties: Implications for Biosensing with Fluorescent Nanodiamonds

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fluorescent nanodiamonds (fNDs) have emerged as an invaluable quantum sensing platform for biological and biochemical systems. This paper investigates the influence of common surface functionalization strategies for bioconjugation on the quantum properties of nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in nanodiamonds.
Anja Sadžak, Iván Pérez, Mateja Guimarães, Lukas Spantzel, Fedor Jelezko, Michael Börsch, Anke Krueger   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source