Results 81 to 90 of about 213,878 (394)

Bidirectional Interaction Between the Brain and Bone in Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) disrupts the blood–brain barrier and activates neuroimmune responses, causing metabolic disturbances and long‐term bone mass loss. Concurrent fractures accelerate healing and enhance osteogenesis but disrupt regulatory mechanisms, leading to altered bone dynamics and exacerbating neuroinflammation, complicating recovery ...
Wei Zhang, Jun Zou, Lingli Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Galanin receptor 2 modifies neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor internalization and β-Arrestin recruitment [PDF]

, 2015
We have recently described a Galanin receptor 2(GALR2) and Neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor(NPYY1R) interaction at behavioural, cellular and receptor levels through GALR2/NPYY1R heterodimers.
Borroto-Escuela, Dasiel, Díaz-Cabiale, Zaida, Flores-Burgess, Antonio, Fuxe, Kjell, Gago, Belén, Millón, Carmelo, Narváez, José Ángel, Narváez, Manuel, Santin-Nuñez, Luis Javier   +8 more
core  

Nezara viridula (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) transcriptomic analysis and neuropeptidomics [PDF]

, 2018
Stinkbugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) are of major economic importance as pest of crops. Among the species composing the stinkbug complex, Nezara viridula is one of the most abundant in Brazil, Argentina and the Southern USA. However, this species has been
Catalano, María Inés, Esponda Behrens, Natalia Irene, Lavore, Andres Esteban, Ons, Sheila, Palacio, Victorio Gabriel, Pérez Gianmarco, Lucila Maité, Rivera Pomar, Rolando   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Oxytocin Reduces Subjective Fear in Naturalistic Social Contexts via Enhancing Top‐Down Middle Cingulate Amygdala Regulation and Brain‐Wide Fear Representations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This double‐blind, placebo‐controlled study demonstrates that intranasal oxytocin reduces subjective fear in immersive, naturalistic social (but not non‐social) contexts. Concomitant fMRI reveals that oxytocin enhances middle cingulate activity and amygdala connectivity while it modulates network‐level connectivity and attenuates reactivity of a brain ...
Kun Fu, Shuyue Xu, Zheng Zhang, Dan Liu, Ting Xu, Yuan Zhang, Feng Zhou, Xiaodong Zhang, Chunmei Lan, Junjie Wang, Lan Wang, Jingxian He, Keith M Kendrick, Bharat Biswal, Dezhong Yao, Zhen Liang, Weihua Zhao, Benjamin Becker   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloning characterisation and expression of a G-protein-couple receptor from Lymnaea stagnalis and identification of a leucokinin-like peptide PSFHSWSamide as its endogenous ligand [PDF]

, 1997
No description ...
Burke, Julian F, Cox, Kingsley J A, Geraerts, Wijnand P M, Li, Ka Wan, Tensen, Cornelis P, Van der Schors, Roel C, van Heerikhuizen, Harm, Vreugdenhil, Erno   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Astrocytic ET‐1 System Determines Microglia Phenotype Following Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study reveals that astrocytic ET‐1 system is solely activated by thrombin following SCI via RhoA/NF‐κB and MAPKs/NF‐κB signal pathway. The release of astrocytic ET‐1 drives microglia polarization toward M1 phenotype through YAP signaling via ETA and ETB receptors.
Bingqiang He, Si Xu, Mengdi Li, Hui Li, Shaolan Li, Li Niu, Honghua Song, Rixin Cai, Yue Zhou, Zhilong Cao, Yingjie Wang, Yongjun Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripherally Administered Y2-Receptor Antagonist BIIE0246 Prevents Diet-Induced Obesity in Mice With Excess Neuropeptide Y, but Enhances Obesity in Control Mice

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) plays an important role in the regulation of energy homeostasis in the level of central and sympathetic nervous systems (SNSs).
Liisa Ailanen, Liisa Ailanen, Laura H. Vähätalo, Henriikka Salomäki-Myftari, Henriikka Salomäki-Myftari, Satu Mäkelä, Wendy Orpana, Suvi T. Ruohonen, Eriika Savontaus, Eriika Savontaus   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arcuate nucleus homeostatic systems reflect blood leptin concentration but not feeding behaviour during scheduled feeding on a high-fat diet in mice [PDF]

, 2017
Acknowledgements T.B. was funded by a CASE studentship from the BBSRC and AstraZeneca. J.B. was a summer student from Bordeaux Sciences Agro and funded by student laboratory experience grant from the British Society of Neuroendocrinology. The authors are
Bake, T., Baron, J., Duncan, J. S., Mercer, J. G., Morgan, D. G. A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Short communication: expression of peptide YY, proglucagon, neuropeptide Y receptor Y2, and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor in bovine peripheral tissues.

Journal of Dairy Science, 2012
The role of distal gut signals in control of feed intake and metabolism in cattle has received scant attention. Peptide YY (PYY) and glucagon-like peptide-1, which are secreted from enteroendocrine cells of the distal gut in monogastrics have several ...
A. Pezeshki, G. Muench, P. Chelikani
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Multifaceted Etiology of Mental Disorders With a Focus on Trace Elements, a Review of Recent Literature

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mental disorders are a significant global public health concern, affecting nearly one in eight individuals worldwide. This review investigates the multifaceted etiology of mental disorders—specifically major depressive disorder (MDD), schizophrenia (SCZ), and bipolar disorder (BD)—through genetic, neurobiological, and environmental ...
Maria Francesca Astorino, Marco Calabrò, Carmenrita Infortuna, Maria Rosaria Anna Muscatello, Silvana Briuglia, Nicola Cicero, Chiara Fabbri, Alessandro Serretti, Concetta Crisafulli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source