Results 41 to 50 of about 103,461 (277)

Allatostatin-A neurons inhibit feeding behavior in adult Drosophila [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
How the brain translates changes in internal metabolic state or perceived food quality into alterations in feeding behavior remains poorly understood.
Anderson, David J.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Using the CRISPR/Cas9 system to understand neuropeptide biology and regulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Funding was provided by a Wellcome Trust ISSF starting grant (105625/Z/14/Z), Medical Research Scotland (PhD-719-2013), GW Pharmaceuticals (PhD-719-2013 - S.5242.001) and the BBSRC (BB/J012343/1).Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Hay, Elizabeth A   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Strategies for the Identification of Bioactive Neuropeptides in Vertebrates

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Neuropeptides exert essential functions in animal physiology by controlling e.g., reproduction, development, growth, energy homeostasis, cardiovascular activity and stress response.
Auriane Corbière   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the KNDy hypothesis in humans by co-administration of kisspeptin, neurokinin B and naltrexone in men [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Context: A subpopulation of hypothalamic neurons co-localise three neuropeptides namely kisspeptin, neurokinin B (NKB) and dynorphin collectively termed KNDy neurons. Animal studies suggest they interact to affect pulsatile GnRH release (KNDy hypothesis);
Abbara, A   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of Locomotion and Reproduction by FLP Neuropeptides in the Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Neuropeptides function in animals to modulate most, if not all, complex behaviors. In invertebrates, neuropeptides can function as the primary neurotransmitter of a neuron, but more generally they co-localize with a small molecule neurotransmitter, as is
Yan-Jung Chang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Hypothalamic Neuropeptides in Regulation of Liver Functions in Health and Disease

open access: yesEndocrines, 2023
The communication between brain and peripheral tissues is mediated by neuropeptides that coordinate the functions of each organ with the activities of the entire body in specific environmental conditions.
Anca D. Petrescu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcitonin receptor-like receptor is expressed on gastrointestinal immune cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Background/Aims: Pharmacological and morphological studies suggest that the gut mucosal immune system and local neuropeptide-containing neurones interact.
Göke, B.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Receptor deorphanization in an echinoderm reveals kisspeptin evolution and relationship with SALMFamide neuropeptides

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2022
Background Kisspeptins are neuropeptides that regulate reproductive maturation in mammals via G-protein-coupled receptor-mediated stimulation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone secretion from the hypothalamus.
Nayeli Escudero Castelán   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenovirus-mediated suppression of hypothalamic glucokinase affects feeding behavior [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Glucokinase (GK), the hexokinase involved in glucosensing in pancreatic β-cells, is also expressed in arcuate nucleus (AN) neurons and hypothalamic tanycytes, the cells that surround the basal third ventricle (3V).
Barahona, María José   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Neuropeptides in gut-brain axis and their influence on host immunity and stress

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2020
In recent decades, neuropeptides have been found to play a major role in communication along the gut-brain axis. Various neuropeptides are expressed in the central and peripheral nervous systems, where they facilitate the crosstalk between the nervous ...
Pingli Wei, Caitlin Keller, Lingjun Li
doaj   +1 more source

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