Results 71 to 80 of about 123,545 (372)

The times they are a-changin’: a proposal on how brain flexibility goes beyond the obvious to include the concepts of “upward” and “downward” to neuroplasticity

Molecular Psychiatry, 2022
Since the brain was found to be somehow flexible, plastic, researchers worldwide have been trying to comprehend its fundamentals to better understand the brain itself, make predictions, disentangle the neurobiology of brain diseases, and finally propose ...
C. Diniz, A. P. Crestani
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The role of psychosocial stress in the development of chronic musculoskeletal pain disorders: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

Systematic Reviews, 2017
Background Psychosocial factors play an important role in chronic musculoskeletal pain disorders. Although psychosocial stress is likely to contribute to the development of chronic musculoskeletal pain, investigations are limited to work-related stress ...
Valentina Buscemi, Wei-Ju Chang, Matthew B. Liston, James H. McAuley, Siobhan Schabrun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prefrontal stimulation prior to motor sequence learning alters multivoxel patterns in the striatum and the hippocampus

Scientific Reports, 2021
Motor sequence learning (MSL) is supported by dynamical interactions between hippocampal and striatal networks that are thought to be orchestrated by the prefrontal cortex.
Mareike A. Gann, Bradley R. King, Nina Dolfen, Menno P. Veldman, Marco Davare, Stephan P. Swinnen, Dante Mantini, Edwin M. Robertson, Geneviève Albouy   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post‐COVID Fatigue Is Associated With Reduced Cortical Thickness After Hospitalization

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neuropsychiatric symptoms are among the most prevalent sequelae of COVID‐19, particularly among hospitalized patients. Recent research has identified volumetric brain changes associated with COVID‐19. However, it currently remains poorly understood how brain changes relate to post‐COVID fatigue and cognitive deficits.
Tim J. Hartung, Florentin Steigerwald, Amy Romanello, Cathrin Kodde, Matthias Endres, Sandra Frank, Peter Heuschmann, Philipp Koehler, Stephan Krohn, Daniel Pape, Jens Schaller, Sophia Stöcklein, Istvan Vadasz, Janne Vehreschild, Martin Witzenrath, Thomas Zoller, Carsten Finke, on behalf of the NAPKON Study Group, Y. Ahlgrimm, C. Finke, J. Fricke, T. Keil, L. Krist, N. Lisewsky, M. Mittermaier, M. Mueller‐Plathe, C. Pley, S. Schmidt, A. Stege, F. Steinbeis, S. Steinbrecher, C. Wildberg, M. Witzenrath, E. Zessin, T. Zoller, C. Arendt, C. Bellinghausen, S. Cremer, A. Groh, A. Gruenewaldt, Y. Khodamoradi, S. Klinsing, G. Rohde, M. Vehreschild, T. Vogl, S. Frank, J. C. Hellmuth, M. Huber, S. Kaeaeb, O. T. Keppler, E. Khatamzas, C. Mandel, S. Mueller, M. Muenchhoff, L. Reeh, C. Scherer, H. Stubbe, M. von Bergwelt, L. Weiss, B. Zwissler, S. Cleef, M. E. Figuera Basso, J. Franzenburg, K. Franzpoetter, A. Friedrichs, A. Hermes, J. Heyckendorf, C. Kujat, I. Lehmann, C. Maetzler, S. Meier, D. Pape, S. Poick, L. Reinke, A. K. Russ, A. M. Scheer, D. Schunk, T. Tamminga, S. Bohnet, D. Droemann, K. F. Franzen, R. Hoerster, N. Kaeding, M. Nissen, P. Parschke, J. Rupp, S. Caesar, H. Einsele, S. Frantz, A. Frey, A. Grau, K. Haas, C. Haertel, K. G. Haeusler, G. Hein, J. Herrmann, A. Horn, R. Jahns, P. Meybohm, F. A. Montellano, C. Morbach, J. Schmidt, P. Schulze, S. Stoerk, J. Volkmann, T. Bahmer, A. Hermes, M. Krawczak, W. Lieb, S. Schreiber, T. Tamminga, B. Balzuweit, S. Berger, J. Fricke, M. Hummel, A. Krannich, L. Krist, F. Kurth, J. Lienau, R. Lorbeer, C. Pley, J. Schaller, S. Schmidt, C. Thibeault, M. Witzenrath, T. Zoller, I. Bernemann, T. Illig, M. Kersting, N. Klopp, V. Kopfnagel, S. Muecke, M. Kraus, B. Lorenz‐Depiereux, G. Anton, A. Kuehn‐Steven, S. Kunze, M. K. Tauchert, K. Appel, M. Brechtel, I. Broehl, K. Fiedler, R. Geisler, S. M. Hopff, K. Knaub, C. Lee, S. Nunes de Miranda, S. Raquib, G. Sauer, M. Scherer, J. J. Vehreschild, P. Wagner, L. Wolf, J. C. Hellmuth, K. Guenther, F. Haug, J. Haug, A. Horn, M. Kohls, C. Fiessler, P. U. Heuschmann, O. Miljukov, C. Nuernberger, J. P. Reese, L. Schmidbauer, I. Chaplinskaya, S. Hanss, D. Krefting, C. Pape, M. Rainers, A. Schoneberg, N. Weinert, T. Bahls, W. Hoffmann, M. Nauck, C. Schaefer, M. Schattschneider, D. Stahl, H. Valentin, P. Heuschmann, A. L. Hofmann, S. Jiru‐Hillmann, J. P. Reese, S. Herold, P. Heuschmann, R. Heyder, W. Hoffmann, T. Illig, S. Schreiber, J. J. Vehreschild, M. Witzenrath   +190 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in brain connectivity due to plasticity and synaptic delay

, 2017
Brain plasticity refers to brain's ability to change neuronal connections, as a result of environmental stimuli, new experiences, or damage. In this work, we study the effects of the synaptic delay on both the coupling strengths and synchronisation in a ...
Batista, A. M., Borges, F. S., Borges, R. R., Caldas, I. L., Iarosz, K. C., Lameu, E. L., Macau, E. E. N., Protachevicz, P. R., Viana, R. L.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Modeling neurocognitive and neurobiological recovery in addiction [PDF]

, 2019
This book focuses on "what to know" and "how to apply" information, prioritizing novel principles and delineating cutting-edge assessment, phenotyping and treatment ...
Abé, Agartz, Aharonovich, Almeida, Anderson, Bae, Bates, Bernardin, Blaine, Block, Bolla, Brody, Buhler, Cardenas, Cardenas, Cavazos-Rehg, Chang, Chang, Charlet, Crews, Crews, de Wit, Demirakca, Di Sclafani, Dlugos, Dom, Dominguez-Salas, Duka, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Durazzo, Eldreth, Ernst, Ernst, Ernst, Ersche, Ersche, Fein, Fein, Fein, Fernandez-Serrano, Fernandez-Serrano, Franklin, Gansler, Gazdzinski, Gazdzinski, Gazdzinski, Gazdzinski, Giorgi, Glass, Goldstein, Goldstein, Hanlon, Hasin, Heinz, Hermann, Hirsiger, Hoefer, Holman, Humphreys, Hwang, Iudicello, Kalman, Ke, Kim, Klein, Koob, Le Berre, Licata, Loeber, Mackey, Matochik, Matochik, Medina, Meyerhoff, Meyerhoff, Meyerhoff, Meyerhoff, Meyerhoff, Meyerhoff, Meyerhoff, Mon, Mon, Mon, Moorman, Morales, Moreno-Alcázar, Moss, Murray, Murray, Nader, Nicolas, Nordahl, Noyan, O'Neill, Oishi, Oscar-Berman, Oscar-Berman, Parks, Parvaz, Passetti, Pennington, Pennington, Pfefferbaum, Prescot, Prescot, Rabin, Rando, Rezapour, Rogers, Rourke, Rupp, Sailasuta, Salo, Schmidt, Schulte, Segobin, Seo, Seo, Simon, Sneider, Sorg, Stavro, Stevens, Streeter, Sullivan, Sullivan, Sullivan, Sullivan, Thompson, Tunving, van Eijk, Verdejo-Garcia, Verdejo-Garcia, Verdejo-Garcia, Volkow, Volkow, Volkow, Volkow, Volkow, Volkow, Volkow, Volkow, Vonmoos, Walitzer, Wang, Wang, Wang, Weber, Weinberger, Weinberger, Weinberger, Williams, Witkiewitz, Xiao, Yang, Yeh, Yoon, Younger, Yucel, Zahr, Zahr, Zatorre, Zou   +179 more
core   +1 more source

Women’s neuroplasticity during gestation, childbirth and postpartum

Nature Neuroscience
This longitudinal study tracked the brains of 139 first-time mothers. Mothers showed lower cortical volume before childbirth that attenuated during the postpartum, with a distinct recovery rate as a function of the brain network and birth type. Pregnancy
María Paternina-Die, Magdalena Martínez-García, Daniel Martín de Blas, Inés Noguero, Camila Servin-Barthet, C. Pretus, Anna Soler, Gonzalo López-Montoya, M. Desco, Susana Carmona   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Quantum Dots for Retinomorphic In‐Sensor Computing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work has provided a protocol for fabricating retinomorphic phototransistors by integrating ferroelectric ligands with quantum dots. The resulting device combines ferroelectricity, optical responsiveness, and low‐power operation to enable adaptive signal amplification and high recognition accuracy under low‐light conditions, while supporting ...
Tingyu Long, Huanyu Zhou, Jaewan Ko, Hongwei Tan, Jaemin Lim, Yanfei Zhao, Daehan Kang, Eojin Yoon, Gyeong‐Tak Go, Somin Kim, Seung‐Woo Lee, Chan‐Yul Park, Hyojun Choi, Hyeran Kim, Hyung Joong Yun, Sung Hyuk Park, Kwan Sik Park, Jeong Woo Park, Mungeun Kim, Yong Soo Cho, Ho Won Jang, Wenqiang Yang, Min Hyuk Park, Wan Ki Bae, Sebastiaan van Dijken, Joona Bang, Tae‐Woo Lee   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caldendrin and Calneurons—EF-Hand CaM-Like Calcium Sensors With Unique Features and Specialized Neuronal Functions

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2019
The calmodulin (CaM)-like Ca2+-sensor proteins caldendrin, calneuron-1 and -2 are members of the neuronal calcium-binding protein (nCaBP)-family, a family that evolved relatively late during vertebrate evolution.
Jennifer Mundhenk, Camilla Fusi, Michael R. Kreutz, Michael R. Kreutz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Virtual Clinical Trial of Psychedelics to Treat Patients With Disorders of Consciousness

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Disorders of consciousness after severe brain injury are marked by reduced complexity of brain activity and limited treatment options. Using personalized whole‐brain models, this study shows that simulated lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocybin shift patient brain dynamics closer to criticality.
Naji L.N. Alnagger, Paolo Cardone, Charlotte Martial, Yonatan Sanz Perl, Iván Mindlin, Jacobo D Sitt, Leor Roseman, Robin Carhart‐Harris, David Nutt, Pablo Mallaroni, Natasha Mason, Johannes G Ramaekers, Vincent Bonhomme, Steven Laureys, Gustavo Deco, Olivia Gosseries, Pablo Núñez, Jitka Annen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source