Results 1 to 10 of about 169,266 (282)

Transport of γ-aminobutyrate and l-glutamate into synaptic vesicles. Effect of different inhibitors on the vesicular uptake of neurotransmitters and on the Mg2+-ATPase [PDF]

open access: bronzeBiochemical Journal, 1991
The uptakes of gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA) and L-glutamate into synaptic vesicles isolated from rat brain were compared with respect to the effects of 4-acetamido-4′-isothiocyanostilbene-2,2′- disulphonic acid (SITS), 4,4′-di-isothiocyanostilbene-2,2′-disulphonic acid (DIDS) and 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)benzoic acid (N144), agents known to block ...
E.M. Fykse, Frode Fonnum
openalex   +4 more sources

Pharmacological Profile of the “Triple” Monoamine Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitor, DOV 102,677

open access: greenCellular and Molecular Neurobiology, 2006
1. The molecular and behavioral pharmacology of DOV 102,677 is characterized. 2. This characterization was performed using radioligand binding and neurotransmitter uptake assays targeting the monoamine neurotransmitter receptors. In addition, the effects of DOV 102,677 on extracellular neurotransmitter levels were investigated using in vivo ...
Piotr Popik   +7 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Recognition of Psychostimulants, Antidepressants, and Other Inhibitors of Synaptic Neurotransmitter Uptake by the Plasma Membrane Monoamine Transporters [PDF]

open access: closedThe AAPS Journal, 2008
The plasma membrane monoamine transporters terminate neurotransmission by removing dopamine, norepinephrine, or serotonin from the synaptic cleft between neurons. Specific inhibitors for these transporters, including the abused psychostimulants cocaine and amphetamine and the tricyclic and SSRI classes of antidepressants, exert their physiological ...
Christopher K. Surratt   +2 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Distinct modes of endocytotic presynaptic membrane and protein uptake at the calyx of Held terminal of rats and mice

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Neurotransmitter is released at synapses by fusion of synaptic vesicles with the plasma membrane. To sustain synaptic transmission, compensatory retrieval of membranes and vesicular proteins is essential.
Yuji Okamoto   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

ASC Transporters Mediate D-Serine Transport into Astrocytes Adjacent to Synapses in the Mouse Brain

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
D-serine is an important signalling molecule, which activates N-methyl D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) in conjunction with its fellow co-agonist, the neurotransmitter glutamate.
Karthik Subramanian Krishnan   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The use of LeuT as a receptor model for antidepressant development

open access: yesHealth Science Journal of Indonesia, 2012
Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors (SSRIs) merupakan golongan antidepresan yang cukup selektif terhadap serotonin re-uptake transporter (SERT). Sertraline dan fluoxetine merupakan golongan SSRI yang mempunyai afinitas kuat terhadap SERT serta mampu
Lina Rustanti
doaj   +3 more sources

Unveiling a key role of oxaloacetate-glutamate interaction in regulation of respiration and ROS generation in nonsynaptic brain mitochondria using a kinetic model.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Glutamate plays diverse roles in neuronal cells, affecting cell energetics and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. These roles are especially vital for neuronal cells, which deal with high amounts of glutamate as a neurotransmitter.
Vitaly A Selivanov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of the endogenous cannabinoid system in nicotine addiction: novel insights

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2015
Several lines of evidence have shown that the endogenous cannabinoids are implicated in several neuropsychiatric diseases. Notably, preclinical and human clinical studies have shown a pivotal role of the cannabinoid system in nicotine addiction.
Islam Hany Gamaleddin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluoxetine: a case history of its discovery and preclinical development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Introduction: Depression is a multifactorial mood disorder with a high prevalence worldwide. Until now, treatments for depression have focused on the inhibition of monoaminergic reuptake sites, which augment the bioavailability of monoamines in the CNS ...
Bel N   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

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