Results 81 to 90 of about 281,069 (321)

Gut microbiota and stress ulcers: unraveling the neurotransmitter connection

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
BackgroundNeurotransmitters are key signaling molecules in the brain-gut axis, may be involved in stress-induced ulcer damage.ObjectiveThis study aims to address the relationship between gut microbiota and the stress response is examined in this review ...
Khaled A. Abdel-Sater, Heba A. Hassan
doaj   +1 more source

Boron‐Doped Nano‐Crystalline Coated Carbon Fibers for Phasic Dopamine Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This uniform coating presents a mix of graphitic and diamond‐like carbon to create a mechanically and electrically robust alternative for the electrochemical detection of dopamine. The electrodes in this work possess the equivalent sensitivity to the state‐of‐the‐art FSCV dopamine detecting electrodes, whilst demonstrating an ability to withstand ...
Simon J. Higham   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The spino-bulbar-cerebellar pathway: organisation and neurochemical properties of spinal cells that project to the lateral reticular nucleus in the rat.

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2015
In addition to classical spinocerebellar pathways, the cerebellum receives information from the spinal cord indirectly via spino-bulbar-cerebellar systems. One of the structures in this pathway is the lateral reticular nucleus (LRt).
Zilli eHuma, David J. Maxwell
doaj   +1 more source

Mesenchymal Stem Cell‐Derived Apoptotic Micro‐Vesicles Repaired Sciatic Nerve Defect by Regulating Early Inflammatory Microenvironment and Promoting Angiogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
HUCMSC‐Apo‐mvs enhance peripheral nerve repair by modulating the inflammatory microenvironment (IME), primarily through coordinated actions on three functional cells. They recruit macrophages and promote their polarization from pro‐inflammatory M1 to anti‐inflammatory M2 phenotypes, increasing secretion of IL‐10 and VEGF.
Haolin Liu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota as an Endocrine Organ: Unveiling Its Role in Human Physiology and Health

open access: yesApplied Sciences
The gut microbiota, recognised for its vital functions in host health, operates as an endocrine organ, exerting systemic effects beyond the gastrointestinal tract.
Lara Pires   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Overview of Carbon Fiber Electrodes Used in Neurochemical Monitoring [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Neurochemistry has always been a topic that many scientists are interested in researching because the brain is such a fascinating and complex organ.
Buckshire, Melissa
core  

Evaluation of the Dual Impact of Nanotechnologies on Health and Environment Through Alternative Bridging Models

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores how alternative invertebrate and small‐vertebrate models advance the evaluation of nanomaterials across medicine and environmental science. By bridging cellular and organismal levels, these models enable integrated assessment of toxicity, biodistribution, and therapeutic performance.
Marie Celine Lefevre   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural mechanisms for VMAT2 inhibition by tetrabenazine

open access: yeseLife
The vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) is a proton-dependent antiporter responsible for loading monoamine neurotransmitters into synaptic vesicles. Dysregulation of VMAT2 can lead to several neuropsychiatric disorders including Parkinson’s disease
Michael P Dalton   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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