Results 61 to 70 of about 53,997 (300)

Rejuvenation of the aged neuromuscular junction by exercise

open access: yesCell Stress, 2018
Age-dependent declines in muscle function are observed across species. The loss of mobility resulting from the decline in muscle function represents an important health issue and a key determinant of quality of life for the elderly.
Tabita Kreko-Pierce, Benjamin A. Eaton
doaj   +1 more source

Consequences and Mechanisms of Noise‐Induced Cochlear Synaptopathy and Hidden Hearing Loss, With Focuses on Signal Perception in Noise and Temporal Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Noise‐induced synaptopathy (NIS) is largely reversible due to self‐repair. NIS and noise‐induced hidden hearing loss are two concepts with similarities and differences. The major hearing deficits in NIHHL are temporal processing disorders. The translation of animal data in NIS studies to humans is hindered by many factors.
Hui Wang, Steven J Aiken, Jian Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Combined brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neurotrophin-3 treatment is preferred over either one separately in the preservation of the auditory nerve in deafened guinea pigs

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Severe hearing loss or deafness is often caused by cochlear hair cell loss and can be mitigated by a cochlear implant (CI). CIs target the auditory nerve, consisting of spiral ganglion cells (SGCs), which degenerate gradually, following hair cell loss ...
Henk A. Vink   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

MAGEA6 Engages a YY1‐Dependent Transcription to Dictate Perineural Invasion in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of MAGEA6 in perineural invasion (PNI) in colorectal cancer (CRC). MAGEA6 promotes CRC invasiveness by inhibiting YY1 ubiquitination, enhancing CXCL1 secretion, and recruiting Schwann cells. These findings highlight the potential of targeting the MAGEA6/YY1/CXCL1 axis for therapeutic strategies against PNI and tumor ...
Hao Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective, Anti-Amyloidogenic and Neurotrophic Effects of Apigenin in an Alzheimer’s Disease Mouse Model

open access: yesMolecules, 2013
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by extracellular senile plaques and intracellular neurofibrillary tangles in the brain.
Lu Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Levels of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and S100B in Relation to Antidepressant Response to Ketamine

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
BackgroundEvidence demonstrates that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and S100 calcium-binding protein B (S100B) have a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of major depressive disorder (MDD) and they are proposed as predictors of antidepressant ...
Haitang Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designed Biomaterial‐Enhanced Cell Transplantation for Neural Tissue Engineering

open access: yesAggregate, EarlyView.
Biomaterials offer a promising solution for cell transplantation in the central nervous system by creating a protective environment that enhances cell survival, integration, and functional recovery in preclinical models of neurological disorders. ABSTRACT Cell transplantation therapy in the central nervous system is hindered by limited survival and ...
Yun Tang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Rab Proteins in Neuronal Cells and in the Trafficking of Neurotrophin Receptors

open access: yesMembranes, 2014
Neurotrophins are a family of proteins that are important for neuronal development, neuronal survival and neuronal functions. Neurotrophins exert their role by binding to their receptors, the Trk family of receptor tyrosine kinases (TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC)
C. Bucci, P. Alifano, Laura Cogli
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neurotrophin and Neurotrophin Receptors in Human Fetal Kidney

open access: yesDevelopmental Biology, 1996
Vertebrate kidney development involves a series of complex interactions between the ureteric bud and undifferentiated mesenchyme resulting in the production of the nephron unit. These interactions are thought to be dependent on a variety of locally derived soluble factors, including peptide growth factors and their receptors.
L J Huber   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Potential New Expression Biomarkers for Anorexia Nervosa

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a psychiatric disorder with an estimated heritability of around 70%. Although the largest meta‐analysis of genome‐wide association studies on AN identified independent risk‐conferring loci for the disorder, the molecular mechanisms underlying the genetic basis of AN remain to be elucidated.
Camille Verebi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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