Results 71 to 80 of about 72,847 (330)

Neurotrophins and hyperalgesia [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1999
Nerve growth factor (NGF), a member of the neurotrophin family, is crucial for survival of nociceptive neurons during development. Recently, it has been shown to play an important role in nociceptive function in adults. NGF is up-regulated after inflammatory injury of the skin.
X Q, Shu, L M, Mendell
openaire   +2 more sources

Growth Standards for Children With Smith–Magenis Syndrome (SMS)

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Smith–Magenis syndrome (SMS, OMIM 182290) is a complex syndromic diagnosis marked by neurobehavioral differences and distinct facial dysmorphisms, caused by haploinsufficiency of the retinoic acid‐1 (RAI1) gene either by a pathogenic sequence variant or deletion at chromosome 17p11.2 involving a portion or all of this gene.
Julie Hoover‐Fong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skeletal Muscle Biomarkers of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Large‐Scale, Multi‐Cohort Proteomic Study

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Biomarkers with clear contexts of use are important tools for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) therapy development. Understanding their longitudinal trajectory in the untreated state is key to their use as potential markers of pharmacodynamic response.
Oleksandr Dergai   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of BDNF and PEC Nanoparticles on Osteocytes

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Bone substitute materials loaded with mediators that stimulate fracture healing are demanded in the clinical treatment in trauma surgery and orthopedics.
Thomas Leonhard Loy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Prevents the Downregulation of the Cholinergic Phenotype in Axotomized Motoneurons of the Adult Rat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) was initially characterized by its activity on the vascular system. However, there is growing evidence indicating that VEGF also acts as a neuroprotective factor, and that its administration to neurons suffering ...
Acosta, Lourdes   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Recombinant Human Neuregulin1‐β1 Significantly Reduces Schwannoma Growth in Mice

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
rhNRGβ1‐Replacement‐Therapy: Under physiological conditions, NRGβ1 is expressed on axons (in orange), where it activates ERBB2 receptors, facilitating successful nerve regeneration following injury. However, loss of NF2 leads to a reduction in NRGβ1‐expression and increased ErbB2 levels on Schwann cells (in green), which contributes to schwannoma ...
Julia P. Bischoff   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The pharmacological perturbation of brain zinc impairs BDNF-related signaling and the cognitive performances of young mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Zinc (Zn2+) is a pleiotropic modulator of the neuronal and brain activity. The disruption of intraneuronal Zn2+ levels triggers neurotoxic processes and affects neuronal functioning.
Bomba, Manuela   +13 more
core   +3 more sources

Neurotrophins in Asthma [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Allergy and Asthma Reports, 2018
Asthma is a chronic airway disease that affects more than 300 million people worldwide. Current treatment focuses on symptomatic relief by temporally dampening inflammation and relaxing the airway. Novel combative strategies against asthma and hopefully a cure are yet to be developed.
Juliana, Barrios, Xingbin, Ai
openaire   +2 more sources

New opportunities for bioscaffold‐enabled spinal cord injury repair

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of bioscaffolds for spinal cord injury repair. We summarize the effects of bioscaffold properties on SCI repair, highlight different types of bioscaffolds, various fabrication strategies, and in vivo transformations for the clinical development of SCI‐repairing bioscaffolds.
Xiaoqing Qi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rejuvenation of the aged neuromuscular junction by exercise

open access: yesCell Stress, 2018
Age-dependent declines in muscle function are observed across species. The loss of mobility resulting from the decline in muscle function represents an important health issue and a key determinant of quality of life for the elderly.
Tabita Kreko-Pierce, Benjamin A. Eaton
doaj   +1 more source

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