Results 81 to 90 of about 53,997 (300)

Investigating the Mechanism of Conditioning Versus Postoperative Electrical Stimulation to Enhance Nerve Regeneration: One Therapy, Two Distinct Effects

Muscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Regeneration after peripheral nerve injury is often insufficient for functional recovery. Postoperative electrical stimulation (PES) following injury and repair significantly improves clinical outcomes; recently, conditioning electrical stimulation (CES), delivered before nerve injury, has been introduced as a candidate for clinical ...
Paige B. Hardy, Bonnie Y. Wang, K. Ming Chan, Christine A. Webber, Jenna‐Lynn B. Senger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring of Antidepressant Components and Mechanisms of Zhizichi Decoction: Integration of Serum Pharmacochemistry, Network Pharmacology and Anti‐inflammatory Analysis Verification [PDF]

Anal Sci Adv
ABSTRACT Using LC–MS to screen and analyse the characteristics of components and biological systems is a new approach to study the pharmacological substance basis of traditional Chinese medicine, which has strong novelty in analytical science. This study analyses the antidepressant material basis of Zhizichi decoction through the integration strategy ...
Chai C, Jin B, Bi J, Cui Y, Cui X, Shan C, Yu S, Wen H.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Neurotrophins

Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, 2014
Nörotrofinler, nöronların sağkalımını ve fonksiyonlarını etkileyen, sinaptik fonksiyonu ve sinaptik plastisiteyi kontrol eden polipeptid yapılı büyüme faktör ailesidir. Nörotrofin ailesi üyeleri, sinir büyüme faktörü, beyin kaynaklı nörotrofik faktör, nörotrofin-3, nörotrofin-4/5, nörotrofin-6, ve nörotrofin7’dir.
KAZAK, Filiz, YARIM, Gül Fatma
openaire   +3 more sources

Cardiovascular Actions of Neurotrophins [PDF]

Physiological Reviews, 2009
Neurotrophins were christened in consideration of their actions on the nervous system and, for a long time, they were the exclusive interest of neuroscientists. However, more recently, this family of proteins has been shown to possess essential cardiovascular functions.
Caporali, A, Emanueli, C
openaire   +4 more sources

Targeting gut microbiota as a therapeutic approach for neurodegenerative diseases

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
The abstract depicts the gut‐brain axis, illustrating the bidirectional communication between the gastrointestinal tract and the central nervous system. Probiotics can induce the production of neurotrophins, neurotransmitters, SCFAs, and contribute to increased antioxidant levels, which can benefit brain health. In contrast, antibiotics can disrupt the
Tobiloba S. Olajide, Omamuyovwi M. Ijomone   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of the TrkB Neurotrophin Receptor Is Induced by Antidepressant Drugs and Is Required for Antidepressant-Induced Behavioral Effects

Journal of Neuroscience, 2003
Recent studies have indicated that exogenously administered neurotrophins produce antidepressant-like behavioral effects. We have here investigated the role of endogenous brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptor trkB in the mechanism of ...
Tommi Saarelainen, P. Hendolin, G. Lucas, Eija Koponen, Mikko Sairanen, E. Macdonald, K. Agerman, A. Haapasalo, H. Nawa, R. Aloyz, P. Ernfors, E. Castrén   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anemia and retinopathy of prematurity: A narrative review

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Anemia in infants who are at greatest risk of developing severe retinopathy of prematurity is almost universal. There is plausible evidence in the literature correlating anemia with severe ROP. However, the relationship is complex, and further study is needed to better understand the potential molecular mechanisms for anemia‐associated ROP.
Minali Prasad, David Dombrovsky, Stephen P. Christiansen, Ellen C. Ingolfsland   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Synthesis and Neurotrophin-Dependent Structural Plasticity of Single Dendritic Spines

Science, 2008
Long-term potentiation (LTP) at glutamatergic synapses is considered to underlie learning and memory and is associated with the enlargement of dendritic spines.
J. Tanaka, Yoshihiro Horiike, M. Matsuzaki, Takashi Miyazaki, G. Ellis‐Davies, H. Kasai   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inner Ear Immunity and Audio‐Vestibular Dysfunction

Sensory Neuroscience, EarlyView.
Diagram of the immune response of the inner ear and associated damage. ABSTRACT The inner ear is a critical sensory organ regulated by the immune system to maintain balance and respond to external stimuli. Immune cells like macrophages, lymphocytes, neutrophils, and natural killer cells play important roles in inner ear immunity. Inflammatory mediators,
Xiaofei Li, Hanyue Wang, Jing Wang, Maoli Duan, Yafeng Lyu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nerve impulse transmission pathway-focused genes expression analysis in patients with primary hypothyroidism and autoimmune thyroiditis

Endocrine Regulations, 2020
Objective. Thyroid hormones have important actions in the adult brain. They regulate genes expression in myelination, differentiation of neuronal and glial cells, and neuronal viability and function.
Bilous Iryna I., Korda Mykhaylo M., Krynytska Inna Y., Kamyshnyi Aleksandr M.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source