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Effects of bromelain, melatonin, and thymoquinone on neutrophil extracellular trap formation and macrophage polarization in experimental periodontitis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Oral Science
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by dysregulated immune responses leading to alveolar bone loss. Formation of neutrophil extracellular traps and macrophage polarization play critical roles in its pathogenesis, and natural ...
Şükran Acipinar   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Impaired neutrophil extracellular trap formation in β-thalassaemia/HbE

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Neutrophil dysfunction contributes to a high susceptibility to severe bacterial infection which is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in β-thalassaemia/HbE, especially in splenectomised patients.
Rattanawan Thubthed   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans NadN contributes to neutrophil extracellular trap degradation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Oral Microbiology
Background Neutrophils Extracellular Traps (NET) immobilize and kill extracellular pathogens. Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (Aa), associated with aggressive forms of periodontitis, has been shown to induce NET release. However, it remains unknown
Yaowapa Puanglai   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae induces liver abscess by promoting neutrophil extracellular trap formation through NLRP3 inflammasome activation [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP) has spread globally, causing severe liver abscesses. Neutrophil extracellular trap formation (NETosis) is an essential defense mechanism of neutrophils. However, the role of pathogenicity and molecular mechanism
Qian Ou   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neutrophil Extracellular Trap-Driven Occlusive Diseases

open access: yesCells, 2021
The enlightenment of the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) as a part of the innate immune system shed new insights into the pathologies of various diseases. The initial idea that NETs are a pivotal defense structure was gradually amended
Kursat Oguz Yaykasli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

NETome: A model to Decode the Human Genome and Proteome of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps

open access: yesScientific Data, 2022
Measurement(s) Genome Sequence Reads • Protein Abundance Technology Type(s) Illuminia • liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry Factor Type(s) Neutrophil extracellular trap genome sequence • Neutrophil extracellular trap protein abundance Sample ...
David Scieszka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Peptidyl Arginine Deiminase-4 Prevents Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion-Induced Remote Lung Injury

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2020
Ischemia reperfusion (IR) can lead to acute kidney injury and can be complicated by acute lung injury, which is one of the leading causes of acute kidney injury-related death.
Mingjun Du   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Composite Hydrogel Modulates Intrinsic Immune-Cascade Neovascularization for Ocular Surface Reconstruction after Corneal Chemical Injury

open access: yesGels, 2023
Ocular alkali burns recruit neutrophils and triggers neutrophil extracellular trap (NET)-neovascularization cascade effects that limit ocular surface reconstruction and functional repair.
Jun Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mast Cell Tryptase Potentiates Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation

open access: yesJournal of Innate Immunity, 2021
Previous research has indicated an intimate functional communication between mast cells (MCs) and neutrophils during inflammatory conditions, but the nature of such communication is not fully understood.
Gunnar Pejler   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ménage-à-trois: The ratio of bicarbonate to CO2 and the pH regulate the capacity of neutrophils to form NETs

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2016
In this study we identified and characterized the potential of a high ratio of bicarbonate to CO2 and a moderately alkaline pH to render neutrophils prone to undergo neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation.
Christian Maueröder   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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