Results 61 to 70 of about 63,423 (202)

Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández, Naroa Goikoetxea‐Usandizaga, David Porras, María Victoria García‐Mediavilla, Miren Bravo, Marina Serrano‐Maciá, Jorge Simón, Teresa C. Delgado, Sofía Lachiondo‐Ortega, Susana Martínez‐Flórez, Óscar Lorenzo, Mercedes Rincón, Marta Varela‐Rey, Leticia Abecia, Héctor Rodríguez, Juan Anguita, Esther Nistal, María Luz Martínez‐Chantar, Sonia Sánchez‐Campos   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Bond‐Orchestrated Energy Depletion to Augment Lung Cancer Chemo‐Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study grafted dichloroacetic acid (DCA) into perylenediimide (PDI) skeleton via ionic or covalent bond to create novel metabolic agent PDIC‐AC and PDIC‐NAC, explicitly elaborated the underlying energy metabolism and therapeutic mechanism, and developed a promising strategy for energy metabolism‐targeting chemo‐immunotherapy by chemical bond ...
Xuejie Zhao, Yuting Liu, Xiao Huang, Liwen Zhao, Chunli Li, Yongwei Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure and Biosynthesis of Mangotoxin Produced by the Plant Pathogen Pseudomonas syringae

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The structure of mangotoxin remained elusive for over two decades. Here, mangotoxin was isolated from the native producer, Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae, and was determined to be an alkyne‐containing dipeptide. Mangotoxin inhibited the growth of multidrug‐resistant human pathogen Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Alexis H. Murray, Sohan Hazra, Ryan W. Mull, Erinn M. O'Neill, Bo Li   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Roles of Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) in Biological Systems

Challenges, 2018
NAD+ has emerged as a crucial element in both bioenergetic and signaling pathways since it acts as a key regulator of cellular and organism homeostasis. NAD+ is a coenzyme in redox reactions, a donor of adenosine diphosphate-ribose (ADPr) moieties in ADP-
Palmiro Poltronieri, Nataša Čerekovic
doaj   +1 more source

Responsive Membrane Antenna Enables Adaptive Biohybrid Interface for Photosynthesis Promotion, Stress Reporting and Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An environmentally responsive antenna assembled onto the algal cell membrane creates a biohybrid with a responsive interface that promotes photosynthesis under normal conditions and shifts to H2O2‐triggered stress reporting and modulation upon stress onset, boosting environmental sensing and adaptive response.
Bing Liu, Gongmeiyue Su, Jingyi Shi, Hang Yao, Yuchun Han, Zhao Li, Chengcheng Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stable isotope labeling by essential nutrients in cell culture (SILEC) for accurate measurement of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide metabolism

, 2017
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP) are conserved metabolic cofactors that mediate reduction-oxidation (redox) reactions throughout all domains of life.
David W. Frederick, Joseph A. Baur, Jay Singh, Sophie Trefely, Nathaniel W. Snyder, Clementina Mesaros, Alexia Buas, Jason Goodspeed   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Theranostic Potential of an NAD(P)H‐Activatable Fluorophore: Assessing Cancer Aggressiveness and Triggering Apoptosis

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
DE‐CQ, an NAD(P)H‐activatable theranostic probe, enables the quantification of cancer aggressiveness via glucose‐stimulated fluorescence imaging and selectively induces apoptosis. Its multifaceted efficacy is demonstrated across 2D cells, 3D spheroids, and in vivo models.
Yujin Cha, Taehoon Oh, Hui Joo Kim, Minju Kang, Shin A Yoon, Yul Lee, Yeon‐Ju Lee, Sun Young Park, Dong‐Sik Shin, Sung‐Kyun Ko, Jiyou Han, Min Hee Lee   +11 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Non-labeling multiphoton excitation microscopy as a novel diagnostic tool for discriminating normal tissue and colorectal cancer lesions

Scientific Reports, 2017
Multiphoton excitation microscopy (MPM) is regarded as an effective tool that enables the visualization of deep regions within living tissues and organs, with little damage.
Takahiro Matsui, Hiroki Mizuno, Takao Sudo, Junichi Kikuta, Naotsugu Haraguchi, Jun-ichiro Ikeda, Tsunekazu Mizushima, Hirofumi Yamamoto, Eiichi Morii, Masaki Mori, Masaru Ishii   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

CapZyme-Seq: A 5′-RNA-Seq Method for Differential Detection and Quantitation of NAD-Capped and Uncapped 5′-Triphosphate RNA

STAR Protocols, 2020
Summary: Nucleoside-containing metabolites such as the oxidized and reduced forms of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+ and NADH), 3′-desphospho-coenzyme A (dpCoA), and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) can be incorporated as RNA 5′ end caps by ...
Irina O. Vvedenskaya, Bryce E. Nickels
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic Memory in Cardiovascular Disease: Encoding, Propagation, and Therapeutic Targeting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular risk often persists after metabolic abnormalities are corrected. This conceptual Review frames such persistence as metabolic memory, encoded through a narrowing therapeutic window from reversible marks to irreversible damage, with continuous input from peripheral organs.
Cheng Cheng, Minghui Tang, Zhaobo Zhang, Ruoyi Qu, Jianfei Pei, Tian Liu, Siyao Qu, Shilong You, Shenshen Cui, Wenke Wang, Rui Zhao, Yingxian Sun, Naijin Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source