Results 81 to 90 of about 142,436 (357)

3D Microprinting of Structures with Lanthanide‐Based Fluorophores on Optical Fibers for Multiplexed Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Incorporating lanthanide‐based fluorophores into commercial resists for femtosecond direct laser writing enables a novel platform for multiplexed sensing. Porous, periodic, and solid luminescent microstructures fabricated directly on optical fiber tips are presented.
Valese Aslani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-labeling multiphoton excitation microscopy as a novel diagnostic tool for discriminating normal tissue and colorectal cancer lesions

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Multiphoton excitation microscopy (MPM) is regarded as an effective tool that enables the visualization of deep regions within living tissues and organs, with little damage.
Takahiro Matsui   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human silent information regulator (Sir)2 homologue hSIRT3 is a mitochondrial nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent deacetylase. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The yeast silent information regulator (Sir)2 protein links cellular metabolism and transcriptional silencing through its nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent histone deacetylase activity.
Frye, Roy A   +4 more
core  

Uptake of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and excretion of its degradation pro­ducts by tissue culture cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1964
For the purpose to reveal the mechanism of uptake and degradation of NAD by cells, the authors conducted the observation on the L cells cultured in the medium containing NAD and the following results have been obtained. 1.
Matsuoka, Iwao   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Progress and Prospects of Persistent Luminescent Nanocrystals in Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent progress in materials‐level control of persistent luminescence, including mechanistic understanding, wavelength/intensity tuning, and activation strategies, as well as emerging biomedical applications in imaging, biosensing, cell tracking, optogenetic stimulation, and biophotochemical activation.
Peng Pei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of FAD-family folds using a machine learning approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and its derivatives play a crucial role in biological processes. They are major organic cofactors and electron carriers in both enzymatic activities and biochemical pathways. We have analysed the relationships between
Gilbert, D, Tan, A C, Tuson, A
core  

NNMT Orchestrates Metabolic‐Epigenetic Reprogramming to Drive Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition in Hypertrophic Scarring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In macrophage‐myofibroblast transition, upregulated NNMT depletes S‐Adenosylmethionine‌ (SAM) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD+), thereby triggering epigenetic reprogramming via Histone H3 Lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) accumulation at the promoter region of master transcription factor Prrx1.
Xiwen Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review on Biosynthesis of β-Nicotinamide Mononucleotide and Its Derivatives [PDF]

open access: yesShipin Kexue
β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) is present in all organisms and has attracted widespread attention as a nutritional supplement and pharmaceutical product for the treatment of various diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease, cancer, aging, and vascular ...
WANG Zhaoying, GUO Xinhao, HUANG Xinhe, CHEN Zhuoyan, LIU Yueqi, LI Juan, CHEN Ning, FAN Xiaoguang
doaj   +1 more source

Cytosolic redox components regulate protein homeostasis via additional localisation in the mitochondrial intermembrane space [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Oxidative protein folding is confined to the bacterial periplasm, endoplasmic reticulum and the mitochondrial intermembrane space. Maintaining a redox balance requires the presence of reductive pathways.
Cardenas-Rodriguez, Mauricio   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamics of the Mammalian Placental Metabolome in Placentogenesis and Embryonic Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies three metabolic stages (E8.5, E9.5–10.5, E11.5–14.5) and two transition periods (E8.5–9.5, E10.5–11.5) in mouse placental development. NAD(H) emerges as a key dynamic metabolite that enhances embryonic growth through accelerated segmentation and increased proliferation of mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC)‐induced presomitic ...
Gang Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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