Results 41 to 50 of about 5,674 (135)
Arts syndrome or phosphoribosyl-pyrophosphate-synthetase-1 (PRPS1) deficiency is caused by loss-of-function mutations in the PRPS1 gene (Xq22.3). PRPS1 is an initial and essential step for the synthesis of the nucleotides of purines, pyrimidines, and ...
Nina Lenherr +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Energetic dysregulations in psychotic disorders: Targets for new therapeutics
The present review synthesizes literature documenting aberrant energy production and use, specifically related to mitochondrial and redox dysregulation, in psychotic disorders. Findings from different levels of investigation—genetic, cellular, and in vivo imaging—converge on aberrant energy metabolism as a hallmark of psychotic disorders.
Jacey Anderson +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract figure legend A high‐fat diet (HFD) induces brown adipose tissue (BAT) whitening, mitochondrial dysfunction (damaged cristae, fragmentation), reduced NAD+ levels and impaired thermogenesis, leading to lower energy expenditure and metabolic inflexibility.
Renata R. Braga +8 more
wiley +1 more source
This study reveals that lactational HS suppresses Sirt3 activity, leading to hyperacetylation of the complex I subunit NDUFS1, and excessive mitochondrial ROS production, whereas BAI, a nature food‐derived bioactive compound, alleviates lactational HS‐induced hepatic mitochondrial injury by activating the Sirt3–NDUFS1 axis to deacetylate mitochondrial ...
Jingzheng Li +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Iron and Other Metal Ions in Human Health and Disease
Iron, copper, zinc, and calcium orchestrate cellular function through distinct yet cooperative mechanisms: redox‐active iron and copper cycle between oxidation states to act as Fenton catalysts and electron carriers in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS); redox‐inert zinc serves as a structural component of zinc‐finger proteins and a catalytic cofactor ...
Xiaofeng Dai, Jitian Li
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondrial fission‐fusion imbalance contributes to age‐related cardio‐cerebral diseases like Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Cerebral Infarction, Arteriosclerosis, Myocardial Infarction, Cardiac valve disease, Hypertension, and Cardiomyopathy. This review summarizes its regulatory mechanisms and interventions.
Yuyao Yin, Zijian Li
wiley +1 more source
This study uncovers a metabolic‐epigenetic axis licensing zygotic genome activation (ZGA) in mouse embryos. A developmental decline in NAD+ levels activates PARP7, which mono‐ADP‐ribosylates and stabilizes UHRF1. This modification promotes the establishment of permissive histone acetylation marks, thereby facilitating timely ZGA.
Guangyi Cao +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Aging and neurodegenerative diseases are typical metabolic-related processes. As a metabolism-related long non-coding RNA, EPB41L4A-AS has been reported to be potentially involved in the development of brain aging and neurodegenerative ...
Tingpeng Yang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Metabolic Memory in Cardiovascular Disease: Encoding, Propagation, and Therapeutic Targeting
Cardiovascular risk often persists after metabolic abnormalities are corrected. This conceptual Review frames such persistence as metabolic memory, encoded through a narrowing therapeutic window from reversible marks to irreversible damage, with continuous input from peripheral organs.
Cheng Cheng +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical studies with drugs and biologics aimed at slowing or reversing normal aging processes—emerging results and future perspectives [PDF]
Five families of investigational products are in clinical investigation to slow or reverse normal aging processes [longevity candidates, mesenchymal stem cells, senolytics drugs, sirtuin activators, and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)+ precursors]
Ricardo P. Garay
doaj +1 more source

