Sociodemographic differences in patterns of nicotine and cannabis vaping among US adults
Preventive Medicine Reports, 2022 Nicotine and cannabis vaping has increased over the past several years. While patterns of cigarette and cannabis co-use are well-documented, less is known about the intersection between nicotine and cannabis vaping, especially among adults.
Delvon T. Mattingly +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Substance use disorders in adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a 4-year follow-up study [PDF]
, 2013 Aim To examine the relationship between a childhood diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with or without oppositional defiant disorder (ODD)/conduct disorder (CD) and the development of later alcohol/drug use disorder ...
Buitelaar, JK +8 more
core +3 more sources
Trials, 2020 Background Medications for smoking cessation are currently only effective in helping a minority of smokers quit. Drug development is slow and expensive; as such, there is much interest in optimizing the effectiveness of existing treatments and ...
Laurie Zawertailo +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2023 Volatile organic chemicals (VOCs) released from e-cigarettes are a special source of air pollutants. In this work, we investigated the VOCs released from six nicotine salts (namely, nicotine benzoate, nicotine tartrate, nicotine citrate, nicotine malate,
Ji Yang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Nicotine vapor inhalation escalates nicotine self‐administration [PDF]
Addiction Biology, 2012 AbstractHumans escalate their cigarette smoking over time, and a major obstacle in the field of pre‐clinical nicotine addiction research has been the inability to produce escalated nicotine self‐administration in rats. In experiment 1, male Wistar rats were trained to respond for nicotine in 2‐hour operant sessions, then exposed to chronic intermittent
Nicholas W, Gilpin +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Differences in nicotine metabolism of two Nicotiana attenuata herbivores render them differentially susceptible to a common native predator. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 Nicotiana attenuata is attacked by larvae of both specialist (Manduca sexta) and generalist (Spodoptera exigua) lepidopteran herbivores in its native habitat. Nicotine is one of N. attenuata's important defenses. M.
Pavan Kumar +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Pharmacological effects of nicotine salts on dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2023 With the growing number of individuals regularly using e-cigarettes, it has become increasingly important to understand the psychobiological effects of nicotine salts.
Xiaonan Li +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The Impact of asking about interest in free nicotine patches on smoker's stated intent to change: real effect or artefact of question ordering? [PDF]
, 2015 INTRODUCTION Stage of change questions are often included on general population surveys to assess the proportion of current smokers intending to quit.
Cunningham, John A. +2 more
core +1 more source
Inhibition of Autophagy Signaling via 3-methyladenine Rescued Nicotine-Mediated Cardiac Pathological Effects and Heart Dysfunctions. [PDF]
, 2020 Rationale: Cigarette smoking is a well-established risk factor for myocardial infarction and sudden cardiac death. The deleterious effects are mainly due to nicotine, but the mechanisms involved and theranostics remain unclear.
Fu, Yingjie +7 more
core
Endogenous cholinergic inputs and local circuit mechanisms govern the phasic mesolimbic dopamine response to nicotine [PDF]
, 2013 Nicotine exerts its reinforcing action by stimulating nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and boosting dopamine (DA) output from the ventral tegmental area (VTA).
A Taly +78 more
core +6 more sources