Results 61 to 70 of about 297,452 (281)

Nicotine

, 2006
europepmc   +2 more sources

Lateral Habenula contribution in Nicotine addiction : focus on Dopamine, GABA and Serotonin Interactions [PDF]

, 2011
Compelling evidence has shown a pivotal role of dopaminergic function in drug addiction. Recently, the Habenula (Hb) has attracted a great deal of attention as another target for nicotine in the brain because of its role in regulating dopamine (DA ...
Benigno, Arcangelo, Di Giovanni, Giuseppe, Muscat, Richard, Pierucci, Massimo, Pitruzzella, Alessandro, Valentino, Mario, Zammit, Christian   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The antisaccade task as an index of sustained goal activation in working memory: modulation by nicotine [PDF]

, 2006
The antisaccade task provides a laboratory analogue of situations in which execution of the correct behavioural response requires the suppression of a more prepotent or habitual response.
A Nordberg, AL Larrison, AL Larrison-Faucher, B Fischer, B Reuter, C Massen, C Pierrot-Deseilligny, C Vidal, CM Martin-Ruiz, CS Myers, D Paterson, DM Warburton, DP Munoz, DV Poltavski, E Stuyven, EA Witte, ED Levin, ED Levin, ED Levin, G Mancuso, HM Arnold, J Foulds, J Leon de, J Powell, Jennifer M. Rusted, JG Harris, JH Bettany, JJ Buccafusco, JJ Buccafusco, JM Findlay, JP Mitchell, KA Perkins, KO Fagerström, L Depatie, M Ernst, M Reuben, ME Calkins, N Rycroft, N Unsworth, Nicola Rycroft, PBS Clarke, PE Hallett, R Dar, R Godijn, RJ Leigh, RJ Roberts, RJ West, RM Eenshuistra, S Leonard, S Nieuwenhuis, SA Khan, Samuel B. Hutton, SB Hutton, SB Hutton, SB Hutton, T Bates, T Edginton, U Ettinger, U Ettinger, V Casa Della, V Kumari, V Kumari, WA Corrigall, WS Griesar, YBWEM Roos   +64 more
core   +1 more source

The Mitochondrial Guardian α‐Amyrin Mitigates Alzheimer's Disease Pathology via Modulation of the DLK‐SARM1‐ULK1 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dietary habits play a key role in chronic diseases, and higher annual consumption of fruit and vegetable may lower risk of dementia. Artificial intelligence predicts the lipid‐like compound α‐Amyrin (αA) from plants with edible peels as a drug candidate against Alzheimer's disease.
Shu‐Qin Cao, Juan Ignacio Jiménez‐Loygorri, Yunguang Qiu, You Jung Kang, Khanh Van Do, Annabel E. Smith, Junjie Huang, Jun‐ping Pan, Lipeng Mao, Ang Li, Hangge Yang, Yahyah Aman, Maria Jose Donate Lagartos, Sofie Hindkjær Lautrup, Anbin Chen, Kristina Xiao Liang, Hailong Zhang, Juan Yi, Xurui Jin, Tin Cho Cheung, Olympia Apokotou, Florentia Papastefanaki, Rebecca Matsas, William A. McEwan, Feixiong Cheng, Hansang Cho, Guobing Chen, Huanxing Su, Konstantinos Palikaras, Oscar Junhong Luo, Qian Hua Zhao, Ding Ding, Cornelia van Duijn, Nektarios Tavernarakis, Patricia Boya, Tewin Tencomnao, Evandro F. Fang   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

“We’re building the plane while we’re flying it”: perspectives on local cigar policy implementation from qualitative interviews with key personnel

Implementation Science Communications
Background Nearly 300 US municipalities have enacted policies regulating cigar pack size and price to reduce youth access to and use of inexpensive cigars.
Jessica King Jensen, Kathryn LaCapria, Stefanie Gratale, Myneka Macenat, Jeanne M. Ferrante, Alexandra McGarry Williams, Hassiet Asberom, Cristine D. Delnevo, Sunday Azagba   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and Quantitation of Nicotine Polacrilex in Nicotine Pouches and Other Oral Nicotine Delivery Products

Contributions to Tobacco and Nicotine Research, 2023
Nicotine polacrilex (CAS-No. 96055-45-7) can be used as the source of nicotine in nicotine pouches and other oral nicotine delivery products such as lozenges, tablets, and gums.
Moldoveanu Serban C.
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Vitamin E on Oocytes Apoptosis in nicotine-treated Mice [PDF]

, 2012
Objective(s): Cigarette and nicotine enhances embryogenesis, fertility, pregnancy loss and ultrastructure alterations of oocyte. This study was performed to determine the effect of daily supplementation of vitamin E on oocytes apoptosis in nicotine ...
Asadi, E., Golalipour, M.J., Jahanshahi, M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dorsal-CA1 hippocampal neuronal ensembles encode nicotine-reward contextual associations [PDF]

, 2017
Natural and drug rewards increase the motivational valence of stimuli in the environment that, through Pavlovian learning mechanisms, become conditioned stimuli that directly motivate behavior in the absence of the original unconditioned stimulus.
Bruchas, Michael R, Hourguettes, Nicholas J, Nygard, Stephanie K, Sobczak, Gabe G, Xia, Li   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Engineering New‐to‐Nature Biological Pathways for β,γ‐Alkanediol Synthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
β,γ‐Alkanediols are value‐added chemicals to be used as functional solvents, biofuels, and cosmetic components. This work demonstrates a carboligation‐mediated approach for synthesis of linear chain β,γ‐alkanediols in Escherichia coli, namely, hexane‐2,3‐diol (2,3‐HDO) and pentane‐2,3‐diol (2,3‐PDO). The engineered E. coli cells produce 152.2 mm (17.98
Haofeng Chen, Haidong Yu, Dongjiang Lin, Guojun Yang, Yuchen Xie, Yang Zhang, Jifeng Yuan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysregulation of Oral Microbial Eicosapentaenoic Acid Induced by Chronic Restraint Stress Exacerbates Periodontitis via M1 Macrophage Polarization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The intricate interplay between chronic psychological stress and periodontitis, mediated by oral microbiota and macrophage polarization, remains largely enigmatic. Here, we demonstrate that chronic restraint stress (CRS) exacerbates periodontitis by inducing oral microbial dysbiosis and a consequential shift in host metabolism.
Shihong Luo, Fangzhi Lou, Peiran Yang, Yu Zhang, Li Yan, Yunmei Dong, Bing Yang, Haiyang Wang, Yiyun Liu, Juncai Pu, Richard D. Cannon, Peng Xie, Ping Ji, Xin Jin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source