Results 61 to 70 of about 65,529 (332)

Harnessing Photo‐Energy Conversion in Nanomaterials for Precision Theranostics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Harnessing photo‐energy conversion in nanomaterials enables precision theranostics through light‐driven mechanisms such as photoluminescence, photothermal, photoelectric, photoacoustic, photo‐triggered surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and photodynamic processes. This review explores six fundamental principles of photo‐energy conversion, recent
Jingyu Shi, Yadi Fan, Qin Zhang, Yingying Huang, Mo Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant Organic Acids as Natural Inhibitors of Foodborne Pathogens

Applied Sciences
Background: Foodborne infections affect approximately 600 million people annually. Simultaneously, many plants contain substances like organic acids, which have antimicrobial activity. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of 21 organic acids,
Tomasz M. Karpiński, Marcin Ożarowski
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertriglyceridemia Induced Pancreatitis (Chylomicronemia Syndrome) Treated with Supportive Care

Case Reports in Critical Care, 2014
Hypertriglyceridemia is a rare cause of pancreatitis. In treatment pancreatic rest, lifestyle changes, medications (fibrates, n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, and nicotinic acid) are essential. Many experimental treatment modalities have been reported as
Emin Uysal, Yahya Ayhan Acar, Emel Gökmen, Ahmet Kutur, Hatice Doğan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An engineered Tetrahymena tRNA(Gln) for in vivo incorporation of unnatural amino acids into proteins by nonsense suppression [PDF]

, 1996
A new tRNA, THG73, has been designed and evaluated as a vehicle for incorporating unnatural amino acids site-specifically into proteins expressed in vivo using the stop codon suppression technique.
Abelson, John N., Dougherty, Dennis A., Du, Fangyong, Kearney, Patrick C., Lester, Henry A., Nowak, Mark W., Saks, Margaret E., Sampson, Jeffrey R.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

N‐Containing Carbon Materials in Metal‐Free and Non‐Noble Metal Liquid Phase Heterogenous Catalysis

Advanced Synthesis &Catalysis, EarlyView.
Over 100 examples of non‐noble metal supported on N‐containing and metal‐free N‐containing carbon catalysts are discussed. Particular emphasis is put on how different N‐functionalities influence catalyst performance and stability. Preparation procedures are also examined, with a strong focus on how the heat treatment temperature influences N ...
Fulvio Varamo, Anna Katharina Beine
wiley   +1 more source

Age-related increase of kynurenic acid in human cerebrospinal fluid-IgG and beta(2)-microglobulin changes [PDF]

, 2005
Kynurenic acid (KYNA) is an endogenous metabolite in the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan degradation and is an antagonist at the glycine site of the N-methyl-D-aspartate as well as at the alpha 7 nicotinic cholinergic receptors. In the brain tissue KYNA
Baran, H, Ferraz-Leite, H, Kainz, A, Kalina, P, Kepplinger, B, Newcombe, J   +5 more
core  

Alpha9 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and the treatment of pain [PDF]

, 2009
Chronic pain is a vexing worldwide problem that causes substantial disability and consumes significant medical resources. Although there are numerous analgesic medications, these work through a small set of molecular mechanisms.
Absalom, Nathan, Chebib, Mary, Elgoyhen, Ana Belen, McIntosh, J. Michael, Vincler, Michelle   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Regular versus Irregular Exercise Differentially Modulates Hippocampal‐Hepatic Acetylcholine Flux to Coordinate Fear Memory Extinction and Liver Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ma et al. report the hippocampal and hepatic acetylcholine (ACh) levels are differently modulated by regular versus irregular exercise, which contributes to coordinate hippocampal astrocyte activity and hepatic FBXL6high neutrophil recruitment. This ACh‐modulated brain‐liver circuit links the effects of exercise on fear memory extinction and liver ...
Pengjiao Ma, Kuan Zhang, Long Yi, Chuanyan Yang, Hedong Lang, Jianbin Sun, Jin Li, Qian Bai, Yuhang He, Shuang‐Shuang Dai, Man‐Tian Mi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Similarity Between the Action of Pteridines and Tryptophan Metabolites on Lipid Metabolism

Pteridines, 1999
Incorporation of fatty acids into phospholipids has been investigated using samples of rat liver tissue homogenate, Krebs-Ringer-phosphate buffer (pH=7.4) containing 0.3% albumin, fatty acid mixture and glycerol. The addition of anthranilic acid (2.2 and
Rudzite Vera, Jurika Edite, Widner Bernhard, Fuchs Dietmar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autocrine negative feedback regulation of lipolysis through sensing of NEFAs by FFAR4/GPR120 in WAT

Molecular Metabolism, 2020
Objectives: Long-chain fatty acids (LCFAs) released from adipocytes inhibit lipolysis through an unclear mechanism. We hypothesized that the LCFA receptor, FFAR4 (GPR120), which is highly expressed in adipocytes, may be involved in this feedback ...
Anna Sofie Husted, Jeppe H. Ekberg, Emma Tripp, Tinne A.D. Nissen, Stijn Meijnikman, Shannon L. O'Brien, Trond Ulven, Yair Acherman, Sjoerd C. Bruin, Max Nieuwdorp, Zach Gerhart-Hines, Davide Calebiro, Lars O. Dragsted, Thue W. Schwartz   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source