Results 101 to 110 of about 33,509 (296)
Nicotine Inhibits Clostridium difficile Toxin A-Induced Colitis but Not Ileitis in Rats
International Journal of Inflammation, 2016 Nicotine is protective in ulcerative colitis but not Crohn’s disease of the small intestine, but little is known about the effects of nicotine on Clostridium difficile toxin A-induced enteritis.
Steven R. Vigna
doaj +1 more source
Neuropharmacological targets for drug action in vestibular sensory pathways [PDF]
, 2017 The use of pharmacological agents is often the preferred approach to the management of vestibular dysfunction. In the vestibular sensory pathways, the sensory neuroepithelia are thought to be influenced by a diverse number of neuroactive substances that ...
Jones, Timothy A, Lee, Choongheon
core +3 more sources
Malignancies and immunoglobulin G4‐related disease
Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.Immunoglobulin G4‐related disease (IgG4‐RD) is associated with increased cancer risk. Malignancies affect both IgG4‐RD involved organs, such as the lung, pancreas, bile duct, and prostate, and noninvolved organs, such as the gastrointestinal duct. B‐cell neoplasms constitute a proportion of the malignancies linked to this disease.
Jingna Li, Wen Zhang
wiley +1 more source
United European Gastroenterology Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Few data are available on the impact of primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Objective We conducted a retrospective study using TriNetX to compare the outcomes of patients with IBD and those with concomitant IBD and PSC.
Ferdinando D'Amico +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Prenatal Nicotine Exposure as a Teratogen in Neurological Pathways [PDF]
, 2016 Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most heritable and commonly diagnosed childhood psychiatric disorder with 4% of all children being diagnosed with this disorder.
Grover, Monica
core +1 more source
Conformational variability of the glycine receptor M2 domain in response to activation by different agonists [PDF]
, 2007 Models describing the structural changes mediating cys-loop receptor activation generally give little attention to the possibility that different agonists may promote activation via distinct M2 pore-lining domain structural rearrangements.
Akabas +30 more
core +3 more sources
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Schizophrenia is characterized by positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms. Current pharmacological treatments often fail to address cognitive deficits. In this review of clinical trials, we aim to identify studies that explore neurobiological (non‐psychological) strategies to address Cognitive Impairment Associated with ...
Bahareh Peyrovian +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Single-channel behavior of heteromeric α1β glycine receptors: an attempt to detect a conformational change before the channel opens [PDF]
, 2004 The α1β heteromeric receptors are likely to be the predominant synaptic form of glycine receptors in the adult. Their activation mechanism was investigated by fitting putative mechanisms to single-channel recordings obtained at four glycine ...
Beato, M. +4 more
core
When, where and how? Focus on neuronal calcium dysfunctions in Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]
, 2016 Alzheimer\u2019s disease (AD), since its characterization as a precise form of dementia with its own pathological hallmarks, has captured scientists\u2019 attention because of its complexity.
AGOSTINI, MARIO, FASOLATO, CRISTINA
core +1 more source
Psychedelic‐assisted treatment for substance use disorder: A narrative systematic review
Addiction, EarlyView.Abstract Background and aims This is the first systematic review of the extant literature on all major psychedelic‐assisted treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), tobacco use disorder (TUD) and other substance use disorders (SUD). We aimed to summarise the evidence for efficacy of psychedelic‐assisted treatment for AUD, TUD, and SUD; to evaluate its
Theodore Piper +7 more
wiley +1 more source