Results 81 to 90 of about 582,983 (289)

The atypical chemokine receptor Ackr2 constrains NK cell migratory activity and promotes metastasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Chemokines have been shown to be essential players in a range of cancer contexts. In this study, we demonstrate that mice deficient in the atypical chemokine receptor Ackr2 display impaired development of metastasis in vivo in both cell line and ...
Brownlie, Demi   +12 more
core   +1 more source

LINC01116, a hypoxia‐lncRNA marker of pathological lymphangiogenesis and poor prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The LINC01116 long noncoding RNA is induced by hypoxia and associated with poor prognosis and high recurrence rates in two cohorts of lung adenocarcinoma patients. Here, we demonstrate that besides its expression in cancer cells, LINC01116 is markedly expressed in lymphatic endothelial cells of the tumor stroma in which it participates in hypoxia ...
Marine Gautier‐Isola   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influenza A Virus Infection Induces Hyperresponsiveness in Human Lung Tissue-Resident and Peripheral Blood NK Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
NK cells in the human lung respond to influenza A virus- (IAV-) infected target cells. However, the detailed functional capacity of human lung and peripheral blood NK cells remains to be determined in IAV and other respiratory viral infections.
Marlena Scharenberg   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome engineering of induced pluripotent stem cells to manufacture natural killer cell therapies

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2020
Natural killer (NK) cells play a crucial role in host immunity by detecting cells that downregulate MHC class I presentation and upregulate stress ligands, as commonly seen in cancers.
Keerthana Shankar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tissue Determinants of Human NK Cell Development, Function, and Residence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Immune responses in diverse tissue sites are critical for protective immunity and homeostasis. Here, we investigate how tissue localization regulates the development and function of human natural killer (NK) cells, innate lymphocytes important for anti ...
Arakawa-Hoyt, Janice   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

NK and T cells constitute two major, functionally distinct intestinal epithelial lymphocyte subsets in the chicken [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Non-mammalian NK cells have not been characterized in detail; however, their analysis is essential for the understanding of the NK cell receptor phylogeny.
Göbel, Thomas W. F.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

CAM and NK Cells [PDF]

open access: yesEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2004
It is believed that tumor development, outgrowth and metastasis are under the surveillance of the immune system. Although both innate and acquired immune systems play roles, innate immunity is the spearhead against tumors. Recent studies have revealed the critical role of natural killer (NK) cells in immune surveillance and that NK cell activity is ...
Takeda, Kazuyoshi, Okumura, Ko
openaire   +2 more sources

Cotargeting TREM2 and IL2 pathways triggers multipronged anticancer immunity

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Von Locquenghien et al. report that MiTE‐144, a triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) blocking antibody fused to interleukin‐2 (IL2) variant with tumour microenvironment restricted activation, demonstrates superior anticancer efficiency in a preclinical setting.
Isaure Vanmeerbeek   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating CXCR5+ natural killer cells are expanded in patients with myasthenia gravis

open access: yesClinical & Translational Immunology, 2023
Objectives Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a classic autoantibody‐mediated disease in which pathogenic antibodies target postsynaptic membrane components, causing fluctuating skeletal muscle weakness and fatigue.
Meng‐Ru Ge   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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