Results 31 to 40 of about 9,390 (248)

Nocebo Effects on Cowhage-evoked Itch: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Classical Conditioning and Observational Learning

open access: yesActa Dermato-Venereologica, 2021
To investigate learning processes underlying nocebo effects on itch, this study measured the efficacy of classical conditioning and observational learning for inducing nocebo effects on cowhage-evoked itch and scratching behaviour.
Joseph S. Blythe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minimizing nocebo effects by conditioning with verbal suggestion: A randomized clinical trial in healthy humans.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Nocebo effects, i.e., adverse treatment effects which are induced by patients' expectations, are known to contribute to the experience of physical symptoms such as pain and itch. A better understanding of how to minimize nocebo responses might eventually
Danielle J P Bartels   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Personality Differences of Brain Networks in Placebo Analgesia and Nocebo Hyperalgesia: A Psychophysiological Interaction (PPI) Approach in fMRI

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2020
It is generally believed that the placebo response can elicit an analgesic effect, whilst the nocebo response can elicit a hyperalgesia effect in pain. Placebo analgesia and nocebo hyperalgesia effects are increasing concerns for researchers.
Yu Shi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Direct Comparison of Placebo and Nocebo Effects on Visuospatial Attention: An Eye-Tracking Experiment

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Background: Placebo and nocebo effects on visual attention are still poorly understood. This eye-tracking study directly compared effects of sham transcranial magnetic stimulation (sTMS) that was administered along with the verbal suggestion that the ...
Carina Höfler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

New players in the preventive treatment of migraine. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Migraine is a common, chronic disorder of the brain causing much disability, as well as personal, familial and societal impact. Several oral preventive agents are available in different countries for the prevention of migraine, but none have performed ...
Mitsikostas, Dimos D, Rapoport, Alan M
core   +3 more sources

How to prevent, minimize, or extinguish nocebo effects in pain: a narrative review on mechanisms, predictors, and interventions

open access: yesPAIN Reports, 2019
. Nocebo effects, such as side effects due to negative expectations regarding the pain treatment, are a concern for health care providers and come with significant costs.
Meriem Manaï   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classical conditioning without verbal suggestions elicits placebo analgesia and nocebo hyperalgesia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The aim of this study was to examine the relationships among classical conditioning, expectancy, and fear in placebo analgesia and nocebo hyperalgesia. A total of 42 healthy volunteers were randomly assigned to three groups: placebo, nocebo, and control.
Przemysław Bąbel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

How does observational learning produce placebo effects? : a model integrating research findings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
There is a growing body of evidence proving that observational learning, in addition to classical conditioning and verbal suggestions, may induce both placebo analgesia and nocebo hyperalgesia.
Bajcar, Elżbieta, Bąbel, Przemysław
core   +2 more sources

The Nocebo Effect and Pediatric Concussion [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Sport Rehabilitation, 2021
While placebo effects are well recognized within clinical medicine, “nocebo effects” have received much less attention. Nocebo effects are problems caused by negative expectations derived from information or treatment provided during a clinical interaction.
Michael W, Kirkwood   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Information About the Optimism of a Placebo/Nocebo Provider and Placebo/Nocebo Side Effects

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
BackgroundResearch has demonstrated that personality characteristics, such as optimism are associated with placebo/nocebo responding. The present study investigated whether written information about the optimism of a placebo/nocebo provider can influence
Carina Schlintl, Anne Schienle
doaj   +1 more source

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