Results 41 to 50 of about 4,230 (126)
Abstract This paper analyzes two disparate experiences of buprenorphine, a medication for opioid addiction, in California. Within the context of the U.S. War on Drugs and after decades of criminalization, buprenorphine represents a shift toward outpatient medical treatment of opioid addiction, but it has been unequally distributed and experienced ...
Lauren Textor
wiley +1 more source
Background Patients undergoing chemotherapy are highly burdened by side effects. These may be caused by the pharmacodynamics of the drug or be driven by psychological factors such as negative expectations or pre-conditioning, which reflect nocebo effects.
Julia Quidde +7 more
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Background: Placebo/nocebo effects involve the autonomic nervous system, including cardiac activity, but studies have reported inconsistent findings on how cardiac activity is modulated following a placebo/nocebo effect. However, no systematic review has
Hojjat Daniali, Magne Arve Flaten
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Contemporary psychiatric ethics emphasize autonomy and shared decision‐making, yet these frameworks may be strained in severe mental illnesses characterized by cognitive rigidity, fluctuating decisional capacity, and undue clinician influence. Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa serves as a case example to explore how therapeutic alliance, clinician ...
Elizabeth M. Olson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Negative expectations (nocebo phenomenon) in clinical interventions: A scoping review
Unpredictable, undesirable, and confusing reactions in the face of psychological or medical interventions make the clinical presentation more complicated and may represent clinically unexplained symptoms and also disturbed the doctor–patients ...
Hamid Nasiri-Dehsorkhi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
In a controlled cohort of 60 patients with episodic migraine, migraine chronification over 6 months did not differ significantly between 30 vaccinated and 30 unvaccinated individuals. A chronic‐frequency outcome was numerically lower after vaccination, but the confidence intervals were wide, so neither harm nor benefit can be confirmed.
Mostafa Meshref +15 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Treatment expectations for medical and psychological treatments and positive patient‐provider interactions are critical mechanisms driving the placebo effect and may augment an intervention's effects. However, it remains unclear whether optimizing treatment expectations is beneficial for all individuals.
Stefan Salzmann +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Nocebo and pain: an overview of the psychoneurobiological mechanisms
. Introduction:. Nocebo effects are defined as adverse events related to negative expectations and learning processes that are involved in the modulation of the descending pain pathways.
Maxie Blasini +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ANCHOR: Communication Partner Training for Maintaining Friendships After Aphasia
ABSTRACT Background Aphasia significantly disrupts social relationships, with friendship loss occurring early after stroke and continuing into chronic stages. Despite friendships being prioritised by people with aphasia and families, they rarely receive explicit focus in rehabilitation.
Jamie H. Azios +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The nocebo effect, opposite of the better-known placebo effect, in which anticipation of harm worsens pain and other symptoms, is increasingly thought to be responsible for poor clinical outcomes.
Sandra J. Poulson +18 more
doaj +1 more source

