Results 101 to 110 of about 70,074 (346)

The upside of epilepsy: Theories of an evolutionary paradox

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The persistence of common, heritable conditions, like epilepsy, that are associated with reduced reproductive fitness is an evolutionary paradox. Endogenous analgesic, anti‐depressant, and inflammatory mechanisms able to repair compromised functions can offer advantages in unexpected crises.
Alyssa Ailion, Christoph Helmstaedter, Annamaria Vezzani, Matthias J. Koepp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activated Microglia in Nociception

Pain Physician, 2010
Microglial cells appear to play a vital role in the initiation of certain neuropathic pain states. In order to initiate neuropathic pain, microglia need to be activated. Microglia activation in the spinal cord involves both hypertrophy as well as hyperplasia, progressing through a hypertrophic morphology, with thickened and retracted processes ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Models of Visceral Nociception [PDF]

ILAR Journal, 1999
Pains arising from the viscera constitute a large portion of clinically treated pains. They are characterized by poor localization; immobility with tonic increases in muscle tone; and vigorous but nonspecific changes in autonomic function, such as changes in respiration, heart rate, and blood pressure.
openaire   +3 more sources

Neuroinflammation, Mast Cells, and Glia: Dangerous Liaisons [PDF]

, 2017
The perspective of neuroinflammation as an epiphenomenon following neuron damage is being replaced by the awareness of glia and their importance in neural functions and disorders.
Alhouayek M, Amor S, Amor S, Appel SH, Bankston AN, Biber K, Biran V, Borsook D, Brenner T, Brooks TA, Buchanan MM, Bulanova E, Burnstock G, Calcia MA, Castellheim A, Chan-Ling T, Chen YJ, Choudhuri K, Christophi GP, Christy AL, Compston A, Conti P, Corrigan F, Cristino L, Cunningham C, Dirckx M, Donath MY, Done JD, D’Agostino G, Eckenhoff RG, Eggen BJ, Ellis A, Engler H, Ertürk A, Eskander MA, Esposito P, Fonken LK, Forsythe P, Freeman LC, Fullerton JN, Gao YJ, Gaudenzio N, Geppetti P, Grace PM, Grakoui A, Gregory GD, Griffin RS, Guerreiro R, Gunin AG, Hagiyama M, Hains LE, Hanisch UK, Harcha PA, Harvey GK, Hayashi R, Heneka MT, Hickman SE, Hsieh CL, Hu W, Héron A, Iadecola C, Ito A, Jay GW, Jensen TS, Ji RR, Jin Y, Jin Y, Juremalm M, Kajihara Y, Kalesnikoff J, Kalichman MW, Kamm CP, Kerstman E, Kobayashi K, Kolbinger F, Koshinaga M, Kwon C, Lange C, Lapilover EG, Laura Facci, Le Thuc O, Leon A, Levy D, Li M, Li X, Liew FY, Lozada A, Lull ME, Luongo L, Manocha GD, Marchi N, Martini R, Maslinska D, Mate I, Matsuda H, Mattila OS, McGeer PL, Medeiros R, Medic N, Medic N, Michaloudi H, Michaud M, Millan MJ, Miller G, Milligan ED, Monks CR, Morena Zusso, Myers RR, Nakae S, Nakajima A, Nathan C, Nave KA, Nelissen S, Nguyen M, Norden DM, Noriega DB, Old EA, Orr AG, Osipchuk Y, Osterberg A, Park CK, Parvathenani LK, Patti GJ, Peferoen L, Peferoen LA, Pekny M, Pelisch N, Perry VH, Perry VH, Pietro Giusti, Prinz M, Prussin C, Punzo D, Ramlackhansingh AF, Ransohoff RM, Rapp JH, Rawji KS, Riedel B, Rivat C, Rosa AC, Sakamoto A, Sastre M, Sayed BA, Silver R, Silverman AJ, Sivanandam TM, Skaper SD, Skaper SD, Skaper SD, Skaper SD, Skaper SD, Skuljec J, Smith BH, Smith JA, Sospedra M, Stephen D. Skaper, Streit WJ, Suurmond J, Terrando N, Thacker MA, Theoharides TC, Theoharides TC, Theoharides TC, Theoharides TC, Theoharides TC, Ulmann L, van Hecke O, Varma R, von Büdingen HC, Vyas H, Wang M, Wang Y, Wardlaw AJ, Watkins LR, Wohleb ES, Xie F, Young KM, Yuan H, Zarpelon AC, Zeis T, Zhang H, Zhang S, Zhang ZG, Zuo Y   +183 more
core   +1 more source

Stretchable organic transistors for bioinspired electronics: Materials, devices and applications

FlexMat, EarlyView.
This review explores the latest advancements in stretchable organic transistors, focusing on their design strategies which include material innovations and structural engineering, and applications in bioinspired electronics. It highlights their role in neuromorphic devices and skin‐like sensors, emphasizing their potential for seamless integration with
Yili Wang, Yunqi Liu, Yunlong Guo
wiley   +1 more source

TrpA1 regulates thermal nociception in Drosophila.

PLoS ONE, 2011
Pain is a significant medical concern and represents a major unmet clinical need. The ability to perceive and react to tissue-damaging stimuli is essential in order to maintain bodily integrity in the face of environmental danger.
G Gregory Neely, Alex C Keene, Peter Duchek, Elaine C Chang, Qiao-Ping Wang, Yagiz Alp Aksoy, Mark Rosenzweig, Michael Costigan, Clifford J Woolf, Paul A Garrity, Josef M Penninger   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of the effectiveness of head only and back-of-the-head electrical stunning of chickens [PDF]

, 2016
The study assesses the effectiveness of reversible head-only and back-of-the-head electrical stunning of chickens using 130–950 mA per bird at 50 Hz ...
A. H. Taylor, Cook C.J., FAWC, Gilbert K.V., Gregory N.G., Hoenderken R., N. G. Gregory, Raj A.B.M., Ringkamp M., Schütt-Abraham I., T. J. Gibson, Wormuth H.J.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Postoperative Models of Nociception [PDF]

ILAR Journal, 1999
Even though it is a costly, poorly understood problem, very little effort has been dedicated toward research on the mechanisms of acute postoperative pain. Presumably, if we learn more about the etiology of acute incisional pain and the sensory processes that intensify pain after surgery, new treatment methods can be advanced.
openaire   +3 more sources

Analgesic targets identified in mouse sensory neuron somata and terminal pain translatomes

Cell Reports
Summary: The relationship between transcription and protein expression is complex. We identified polysome-associated RNA transcripts in the somata and central terminals of mouse sensory neurons in control, painful (plus nerve growth factor), and pain ...
M. Ali Bangash, Cankut Cubuk, Federico Iseppon, Rayan Haroun, Chloe Garcia, Ana P. Luiz, Manuel Arcangeletti, Samuel J. Gossage, Sonia Santana-Varela, James J. Cox, Myles J. Lewis, John N. Wood, Jing Zhao   +12 more
doaj  

Research progress on the depth of anesthesia monitoring based on the electroencephalogram

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 32-43, Spring 2025.
Electroencephalogram (EEG) can noninvasive, continuous, and real‐time monitor the state of brain electrical activity, and the monitoring of EEG can reflect changes in the depth of anesthesia (DOA). The development of artificial intelligence can enable anesthesiologists to extract, analyze, and quantify DOA from complex EEG data.
Xiaolan He, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang
wiley   +1 more source