Results 151 to 160 of about 14,156 (228)
Hypoxia‐induced vulnerability of the somatosensory nervous system
Abstract figure legend Sensory neurons are highly energy dependent and rely on sufficient oxygen availability to maintain metabolic stability and effective neurocommunication. Within the somatosensory system, even modest reductions in tissue oxygen tension impair neuronal respiration, forcing a shift toward less efficient metabolic pathways that ...
Jack Corbett, Richard P. Hulse
wiley +1 more source
Abstract figure legend Calmodulin (CaM) is a ubiquitous calcium (Ca2+) sensor that translates intracellular Ca2+ signals into modulation of hundreds of effector proteins including ion channels. CaM is increasingly recognized as a key regulator of the transient receptor potential (TRP) channel family, yet the underlying ‘calmodulation playbook’ is only ...
Aden M. Alemayhu, Candice E. Paulsen
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Somatostatin receptors (SSTR) mediate the antiproliferative, antisecretory, and proapoptotic effects of somatostatin and its synthetic analogs. Their surface expression on neuroendocrine tumor (NET) cells is required for somatostatin analog therapy and radiopharmaceutical therapy (RPT).
Neeraj Kumari +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Dorsal ischaemic myelopathy in a dog: A case of unilateral, focal predominantly sensory loss
Abstract A 3‐year‐3‐month‐old, neutered, male Great Dane was presented with peracute left hindlimb monoparesis. Although voluntary movement was present, the dog was effectively non‐ambulatory due to its size. Proprioception, nociception and spinal reflexes were absent in the left hindlimb, localising the lesion to a left L4–S1 myelopathy.
Alexandra Ayoub +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Background and Purpose The persistence of temporomandibular disorders (TMDs), particularly myogenous, in a person with migraine can lead to exacerbated clinical outcomes and limited response to treatment. The pro‐nociceptive reactive nitroxidative species, peroxynitrite, is involved in migraine mechanisms, but little is known of its role in this ...
Simon Akerman +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The use of OC has been demonstrated to enhance the likelihood of encountering self‐reported headaches and increased tenderness to palpation within the masticatory system in female adolescents. ABSTRACT Background The utilisation of oral contraceptives (OCs) has been demonstrated to be associated with the self‐reported occurrence of headaches in female ...
Henriette I. U. Stasche +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Streamlining Diagnosis of Bardet–Biedl Syndrome: New Diagnostic Algorithm With Updated Criteria
ABSTRACT Considerable advances have been made in our understanding of Bardet–Biedl syndrome (BBS), particularly in its core clinical features and molecular genetics, warranting an update to the existing diagnostic criteria framework. Using a rigorous, evidence‐based, and consensus‐driven process, a multidisciplinary group of international experts and ...
Jeremy J. Pomeroy +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Chronic pain represents a complex debilitating condition that extends beyond the protective function of physiological pain, often persisting as an independent disease entity. Chronic primary and secondary pain syndromes reflect a multifaceted continuum involving nociceptive, neuropathic and nociplastic mechanisms.
Stefania Nobili +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Spinal Mechanisms of Testosterone Involved in Itch Regulation
Testosterone serves as an endogenous anti‐pruritic hormone underlying sex‐dependent itch differences. In the spinal dorsal horn, testosterone binds androgen receptors on GABAergic interneurons to enhance GABA release, suppressing GRPR+ − pruriceptive neurons through GABAA receptors and alleviating acute/chronic itch alongside itch‐comorbid anxiety ...
Luying Chen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Deep Learning‐Based Quantification of Spontaneous Pain Behaviours in Mice
ABSTRACT Background Accurate evaluation of pain‐related behaviours in rodent models is crucial for elucidating pain mechanisms and assessing the efficacy of novel analgesic compounds. Traditional nociceptive assays primarily measure evoked responses, which have limited translational relevance since spontaneous pain is the predominant symptom in pain ...
Michele Zanoletti +9 more
wiley +1 more source

