Results 51 to 60 of about 89,362 (300)

Decreased cold‐sensing function of the transient receptor potential channel TRPM8 from tailed amphibians

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Despite frogs avoiding low temperatures, examination of four salamander species revealed that none avoided cold and all possessed cold tolerance. Functional analysis of TRPM8, a cold sensor, showed that all salamander TRPM8s had lost their cold sensitivity.
Tadahiro Sawao, Daiki Kobayashi, Shogo Hori, Osamu Saitoh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Added Prognostic Value of EEG Reactivity in Comatose Patients Following Cardiac Arrest

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate the added prognostic value of EEG reactivity for favorable outcome compared with background analysis during and after targeted temperature management (TTM). Methods Prospective observational cohort study of comatose post–cardiac arrest patients admitted to a single academic center between 2017 and 2022, all undergoing ...
Sarah Caroyer, Marie Obrecht, Charlotte de Maeseneire, Charlotte Damien, Chantal Depondt, Lorenzo Ferlini, Estelle Rikir, Filippo Annoni, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Nicolas Mavroudakis, Benjamin Legros, Nicolas Gaspard   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Excitatory and inhibitory neuronal signaling in inflammatory and diabetic neuropathic pain

Molecular Medicine, 2023
Pain, although unpleasant, is an essential warning mechanism against injury and damage of the organism. An intricate network of specialised sensors and transmission systems contributes to reception, transmission and central sensitization of pain.
Ulrike Breitinger, Hans-Georg Breitinger
doaj   +1 more source

The model of the Nociceptive Withdrawal Reflex in horses

, 2016
In equine pain research, the Nociceptive Withdrawal Reflex (NWR) model has been proposed as an alternative to classical thermal, mechanical and electrical models to investigate the physiology of nociception. This model does not only allow a more reliable
Spadavecchia, Claudia, Levionnois, Olivier, Rohrbach, Helene, Leandri, M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Pain and Patient‐Reported Physical Function Did Not Differ Among Body Composition Profiles in Patients With Hip Osteoarthritis

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To explore whether higher body fat and lower lean mass are associated with greater pain and worse patient‐reported physical function in individuals with hip osteoarthritis (OA). A secondary aim was to examine whether pain and patient‐reported physical function differ according to four body composition profiles: high body fat, low lean mass ...
Alexandra Ryan, Boliang Wang, Fiona Dobson, Ben Kirk, Travis Haber, Kim L. Bennell, Shirley P. Yu, Kim Allison, Ricardo J. S. Costa, Gabrielle Knox, Michelle Hall   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tachykinin acts upstream of autocrine Hedgehog signaling during nociceptive sensitization in Drosophila

eLife, 2015
Pain signaling in vertebrates is modulated by neuropeptides like Substance P (SP). To determine whether such modulation is conserved and potentially uncover novel interactions between nociceptive signaling pathways we examined SP/Tachykinin signaling in ...
Seol Hee Im, Kendra Takle, Juyeon Jo, Daniel T Babcock, Zhiguo Ma, Yang Xiang, Michael J Galko   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conditional gene deletion reveals functional redundancy of GABAB receptors in peripheral nociceptors in vivo

, 2009
Background Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an important inhibitory neurotransmitter which mainly mediates its effects on neurons via ionotropic (GABAA) and metabotropic (GABAB) receptors.
Brugger, Stefan, Stefan Brugger, Martina Kurejova, Tegeder Imgard, Gangadharan Vijayan, Imgard Tegeder, Gangadharan, Vijayan, Tegeder, Irmgard, Kuner Rohini, Kurejova, Martina, Rohini Kuner, Kurejova Martina, Nitin Agarwal, Bernhard Bettler, Brugger Stefan, Vijayan Gangadharan, Tegeder, Imgard, Agarwal, Nitin, Bettler Bernhard, Bettler, Bernhard, Agarwal Nitin, Kuner, Rohini   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Piezo2 Mediates a Vicious Cycle of “Mechanical Homeostasis Imbalance—Inflammation” in Sensory Nerves and the Cartilage Endplate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a lumbar spine instability model, dorsal root ganglion cells mediate the perception of relevant mechanical stresses through Piezo2 and subsequently release CGRP. CGRP activates the NF‐κB signaling pathway in cartilage endplate cells through the receptor RAMP1.
Hanpeng Xu, Wen Geng, Zhi Du, Yifan Du, Di Wu, Bide Tong, Huaizhen Liang, Xingyu Zhou, Zixuan Ou, Junyu Wei, Kun Wang, Yu Song, Wenbin Hua, Yan Xu, Wencan Ke, Bingjin Wang, Cao Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the PDK1/c‐Myc/SOX10 Signaling in Oligodendrocytes Alleviates Neuropathic Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reveals that oligodendrocyte homeostasis, mediated by PDK1, is a critical determinant of neuropathic pain (NPP) pathogenesis. Disruption of PDK1 in oligodendrocytes impairs SOX10‐dependent myelination programs through c‐Myc accumulation, leading to disrupted myelination and the pathophysiology of NPP.
Pingping Qiao, Lifang Guo, Guochao Yang, Chaoli Huang, He Wang, Jian‐Jun Yang, Guiquan Chen, Yimin Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of anti-inflammatory, anti-nociceptive, and anti-pyretic potential of hydroalcoholic extract of Trifolium pratense in mice

Complementary Medicine Journal of Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, 2019
Introduction: There are some reports in traditional medicine concerning the anti-inflammatory, anti-nociceptive and anti-pyretic effects of Trifolium pretense (red clover).
Parandin R
doaj