Results 31 to 40 of about 40,810 (316)

Optically modulated dual‐mode memristor arrays based on core‐shell CsPbBr3@graphdiyne nanocrystals for fully memristive neuromorphic computing hardware

open access: yesSmartMat, 2023
Artificial synapses and neurons are crucial milestones for neuromorphic computing hardware, and memristors with resistive and threshold switching characteristics are regarded as the most promising candidates for the construction of hardware neural ...
Fu‐Dong Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Adaptive and Maladaptive Sensory Receptors Based on a Surface‐Dominated Diffusive Memristor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2022
A biological receptor serves as sensory transduction from an external stimulus to an electrical signal. It allows humans to better match the environment by filtering out repetitive innocuous information and recognize potentially damaging stimuli through ...
Young Geun Song   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheralized sepiapterin reductase inhibition as a safe analgesic therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
The development of novel analgesics for chronic pain in the last 2 decades has proven virtually intractable, typically failing due to lack of efficacy and dose-limiting side effects.
Shane J. F. Cronin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nociceptive neuropeptide increases and periorbital allodynia in a model of traumatic brain injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
OBJECTIVE: This study tests the hypothesis that injury to the somatosensory cortex is associated with periorbital allodynia and increases in nociceptive neuropeptides in the brainstem in a mouse model of controlled cortical impact (CCI) injury.
Amenta, Peter S.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Nanoscale all-oxide-heterostructured bio-inspired optoresponsive nociceptor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Retina nociceptor, as a key sensory receptor, not only enables the transport of warning signals to the human central nervous system upon its exposure to noxious stimuli, but also triggers the motor response that minimizes potential sensitization. In this
Hu, Jie   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Pain threshold assessment in relation to neural mobilization therapy - 10.4025/actascihealthsci.v34ispec.11988

open access: yesActa Scientiarum. Health Sciences, 2012
Nervous System Mobilization is used to restore the biomechanics of the nervous system and adjacent structures, promoting the return to their duties. This study evaluated the pain threshold to pressure, to cold, and the cold pain intensity in healthy ...
Anaíma Lopes Frutos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Translating nociceptor sensitivity: the role of axonal protein synthesis in nociceptor physiology [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, 2009
AbstractThe increased sensitivity of peripheral pain‐sensing neurons, or nociceptors, is a major cause of the sensation of pain that follows injury. This plasticity is thought to contribute to the maintenance of chronic pain states. Although we have a broad knowledge of the factors that stimulate changes in nociceptor sensitivity, the cellular ...
Sandrine M Géranton, Theodore J. Price
openaire   +2 more sources

Emergence of functional sensory subtypes as defined by transient receptor potential channel expression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The existence of heterogeneous populations of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons conveying different somatosensory information is the basis for the perception of touch, temperature, and pain. A differential expression of transient receptor potential (TRP)
AlQatari, M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Contribution of Piezo2 to endothelium-dependent pain. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundWe evaluated the role of a mechanically-gated ion channel, Piezo2, in mechanical stimulation-induced enhancement of hyperalgesia produced by the pronociceptive vasoactive mediator endothelin-1, an innocuous mechanical stimulus-induced ...
Bogen, Oliver   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Nociceptors—Noxious Stimulus Detectors [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2007
In order to deal effectively with danger, it is imperative to know about it. This is what nociceptors do--these primary sensory neurons are specialized to detect intense stimuli and represent, therefore, the first line of defense against any potentially threatening or damaging environmental inputs.
Qiufu Ma, Clifford J. Woolf
openaire   +3 more sources

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