Results 31 to 40 of about 27,783 (192)

The Role of Kv7/M Potassium Channels in Controlling Ectopic Firing in Nociceptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017
Peripheral nociceptive neurons encode and convey injury-inducing stimuli toward the central nervous system. In normal conditions, tight control of nociceptive resting potential prevents their spontaneous activation.
Omer Barkai   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emulating Nociceptive Receptor and LIF Neuron Behavior via ZrOx‐based Threshold Switching Memristor

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, 2023
For the progress of artificial neural networks, the imitation of multiple biological functions is indispensable for processing more tasks in a complex working environment.
Jia‐He Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bradykinin Induces TRPV1 Exocytotic Recruitment in Peptidergic Nociceptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Transient receptor potential vanilloid I (TRPV1) sensitization in peripheral nociceptors is a prominent phenomenon that occurs in inflammatory pain conditions.
Devesa Giner, Isabel   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Nociceptor subtypes and their incidence in rat lumbar dorsal root ganglia (DRGs):focussing on C-polymodal nociceptors, Aβ-nociceptors, moderate pressure receptors and their receptive field depths [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
A recent study with Ca++-sensitive-dyes in neurons in whole DRGs (Table 5) found that much lower percentages of nociceptors were polymodal-nociceptors (PMNs) (Emery et al., 2016), than the 50–80% values in many electrophysiological fiber studies.This ...
Fang, Xin   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

γδ T Cells Participating in Nervous Systems: A Story of Jekyll and Hyde

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
γδ T cells are distributed in various lymphoid and nonlymphoid tissues, and act as early responders in many conditions. Previous studies have proven their significant roles in infection, cancer, autoimmune diseases and tissue maintenance.
Yunxuan Li, Yixi Zhang, Xun Zeng
doaj   +1 more source

Nociceptors as chronic drivers of pain and hyperreflexia after spinal cord injury: an adaptive-maladaptive hyperfunctional state hypothesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2012
Spinal cord injury (SCI) causes chronic peripheral sensitization of nociceptors and persistent generation of spontaneous action potentials (SA) in peripheral branches and the somata of hyperexcitable nociceptors within dorsal root ganglia (DRG).
Edgar T Walters
doaj   +1 more source

Periosteal nociceptors induced hypotension and bradycardia under spinal anesthesia -A report of two cases- [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2011
The sudden hemodynamic disturbance in the perioperative period can occur because of various surgical and anesthetic reasons but hemodynamic collapse due to noxious stimulus of periosteum stripping has not been described.
Rakesh Garg   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering pain: molecular mechanisms and neurochemical pathways–challenges and future opportunities

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences
This review delves into the intricate biological underpinnings of pain perception. It encompasses nociceptive signaling pathways, the molecular mechanisms involved, and the subjective experience of discomfort in humans. The initial focus is on nociceptor
Bahar Dehghan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cutaneous Neuroimmune Interactions in Peripheral Neuropathic Pain States

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Bidirectional interplay between the peripheral immune and nervous systems plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis and responding to noxious stimuli. This crosstalk is facilitated by a variety of cytokines, inflammatory mediators and neuropeptides.
Daniel B. Lowy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine-induced activation of esophageal nociceptors

open access: yes, 2011
Clinical studies implicate adenosine acting on esophageal nociceptive pathways in the pathogenesis of noncardiac chest pain originating from the esophagus. However, the effect of adenosine on esophageal afferent nerve subtypes is incompletely understood.
M. Brozmanova   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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