Results 21 to 30 of about 385 (111)

Non-specific effects of childhood vaccines [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 2016
Evidence of any “off target” effects remains weak and vulnerable to ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Heterologous vaccine interventions: boosting immunity against future pandemics

open access: yesMolecular Medicine, 2021
While vaccines traditionally have been designed and used for protection against infection or disease caused by one specific pathogen, there are known off-target effects from vaccines that can impact infection from unrelated pathogens.
Daniela Marín-Hernández   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measles Vaccination Supports Millennium Development Goal 4: Increasing Coverage and Increasing Child Survival in Northern Ghana, 1996–2012

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2018
BackgroundMeasles vaccine (MV) administered as the last vaccine after the third dose of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP) may be associated with better child survival unrelated to prevention of measles infection.
Paul Welaga   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prospects on Repurposing a Live Attenuated Vaccine for the Control of Unrelated Infections

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Live vaccines use attenuated microbes to acquire immunity against pathogens in a safe way. As live attenuated vaccines (LAVs) still maintain infectivity, the vaccination stimulates diverse immune responses by mimicking natural infection.
Sang-Uk Seo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paratuberculosis vaccination specific and non-specific effects on cattle lifespan

open access: yesVaccine, 2021
Records of cattle vaccination against paratuberculosis (PTB) have been analyzed to determine whether or not non-specific effect (NSE) on overall mortality similar to that observed in BCG vaccinated humans occurs in animals. The results of a previously reported slaughterhouse study on PTB prevalence were used as a reference on the age incidence of ...
Marta Alonso-Hearn   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Non-specific “non-effects” of vaccination [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 2004
This issue carries a paper from Burkina Faso on the non-specific effects of vaccination on survival in children (p1309).1 The study analyses mortality in a cohort of children as a function of their vaccination status. The authors conclude that vaccination with diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (DTP) vaccine as well as BCG is associated with better ...
openaire   +3 more sources

National Immunization Campaigns with Oral Polio Vaccine Reduce All-Cause Mortality: A Natural Experiment within Seven Randomized Trials

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2018
BackgroundA recent WHO review concluded that live BCG and measles vaccine (MV) may have beneficial non-specific effects (NSEs) reducing mortality from non-targeted diseases. NSEs of oral polio vaccine (OPV) were not examined. If OPV vaccination campaigns
Andreas Andersen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-specific effects of MMR vaccines on infectious disease related hospitalizations during the second year of life in high-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 2020
Children who had received MMR as the most recent vaccine had a pooled 35% (95%CI: 12–53%) lower risk for hospitalization due to any infectious disease, compared to children who had received DTaP as the most recent vaccine (three studies, 1,919,192 ...
Andrea Xaver Sinzinger   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measles Vaccination in Presence of Measles Antibody May Enhance Child Survival

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Background: In trials of early two-dose measles vaccination (MV), with the first dose being given before 9 months of age, vaccination in the presence of maternal antibody reduced mortality 2- to 3-fold compared with MV in the presence of no measles ...
Christine S. Benn   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compartment models for vaccine effectiveness and non-specific effects for Tuberculosis

open access: yesMathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2019
In this paper, we attempt to set a framework of conditions for model-specific predictions of newly arising TB epidemics by e.g. immigration of infected persons from high prevalence countries. In addition, we address the aspect of trained immunity in our model.
Matthias Ehrhardt   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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