Results 51 to 60 of about 7,845 (216)
Abstract Actions modulate sensory processing by attenuating responses to self‐ compared to externally generated inputs, which is traditionally attributed to stimulus‐specific motor predictions. Yet, suppression has been also found for stimuli merely coinciding with actions, pointing to unspecific processes that may be driven by neuromodulatory systems.
Nadia Paraskevoudi, Iria SanMiguel
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Noradrenergic Dysfunction in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Diseases—An Overview of Imaging Studies
Noradrenergic dysfunction contributes to cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and Parkinson's Disease (PD). Conventional therapeutic strategies seek to enhance cholinergic and dopaminergic neurotransmission in AD and PD, respectively, and few
Andrew C. Peterson+4 more
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Hematoxylin–eosin (H&E) stains of the heart, liver, lung, and kidney show acute toxicity. Abstract Background To investigate the toxicity of N‐n‐butyl haloperidol iodide (F2), a quaternary ammonium salt derivative of haloperidol, in mice for potential therapeutic purposes. Methods The acute median lethal dose (LD50) of F2 was determined using the Bliss
Jilin Liao+6 more
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Cyclic Alternating Pattern Dynamics in Individuals at Risk for Developing Parkinson's Disease
Objective The objective of this study was to investigate the differences in cyclic alternating patterns (CAP) metrics, a non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep physiological rhythm, among recently diagnosed patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), and individuals at high and low risk for developing PD based on genetic and prodromal risk.
Andrew Dagay+5 more
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A wide range of commonly abused drugs have effects on the noradrenergic neurotransmitter system, including alterations during acute intoxication and chronic use of these drugs.
Paul J. Fitzgerald
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Immunohistochemical staining for tyrosine hydroxylase reveals the neurons forming the locus coeruleus complex in the pontine region of the brain of the Congo gray parrot. The appearance and parcellation of the locus coeruleus complex in birds shows many similarities, but also differences to that observed in mammals.
Pedzisai Mazengenya, Paul R. Manger
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EFFECTS OF VINBLASTINE ON NORADRENERGIC AXONS [PDF]
The effects of vinblastine and 6‐hydroxydopamine (6‐OHDA) on various parameters of adrenergic neurone functions in the rat were examined and compared. During the first 12 h after injection of vinblastine, although the concentration of cardiac noradrenaline was unaltered, the turnover rate of the catecholamine in the heart was reduced to 40 ng g−1 h−1 ...
Irwin J. Kopin+2 more
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Research progress on the mechanisms of pain empathy
This article is related to the graphical research progress of pain empathy, starting with the description of the pain matrix and mirror neurons. Based on the pain matrix and mirror neurons, pain empathy results from the combined action of brain regions such as the anterior cingulate cortex, insula, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala and regulatory ...
Shuangshuang Liu+5 more
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Progress of non‐motor symptoms in early‐onset Parkinson's disease
This study reviews the research progress related to non‐motor symptoms (NMS) in patients with early onset Parkinson's disease (EOPD), including neuropsychiatric symptoms, autonomic dysfunction, sleep disorders, and sensory disorders and also summarizes the characteristics of NMS in the genetic form of Parkinson's disease (PD).
Fanshi Zhang+5 more
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Noradrenergic systems in human cerebellum
Thin, beaded axons, immunostained with antisera to human dopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH), were present in all layers of the anterior vermis of human cerebellum. This plexus appears similar to that described in rodents and provides information complementary to receptor autoradiographic studies that show significant noradrenergic innervation of mammalian
Daniel T. O'Connor+2 more
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