Results 51 to 60 of about 7,845 (216)

Sensory suppression and increased neuromodulation during actions disrupt memory encoding of unpredictable self‐initiated stimuli

open access: yesPsychophysiology, Volume 60, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Actions modulate sensory processing by attenuating responses to self‐ compared to externally generated inputs, which is traditionally attributed to stimulus‐specific motor predictions. Yet, suppression has been also found for stimuli merely coinciding with actions, pointing to unspecific processes that may be driven by neuromodulatory systems.
Nadia Paraskevoudi, Iria SanMiguel
wiley   +1 more source

Noradrenergic Dysfunction in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Diseases—An Overview of Imaging Studies

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2018
Noradrenergic dysfunction contributes to cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and Parkinson's Disease (PD). Conventional therapeutic strategies seek to enhance cholinergic and dopaminergic neurotransmission in AD and PD, respectively, and few
Andrew C. Peterson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo toxic and lethal cardiorespiratory effects of a synthetic quaternary ammonium salt derivative of haloperidol in mice

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Hematoxylin–eosin (H&E) stains of the heart, liver, lung, and kidney show acute toxicity. Abstract Background To investigate the toxicity of N‐n‐butyl haloperidol iodide (F2), a quaternary ammonium salt derivative of haloperidol, in mice for potential therapeutic purposes. Methods The acute median lethal dose (LD50) of F2 was determined using the Bliss
Jilin Liao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic Alternating Pattern Dynamics in Individuals at Risk for Developing Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this study was to investigate the differences in cyclic alternating patterns (CAP) metrics, a non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep physiological rhythm, among recently diagnosed patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), and individuals at high and low risk for developing PD based on genetic and prodromal risk.
Andrew Dagay   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated Norepinephrine may be a Unifying Etiological Factor in the Abuse of a Broad Range of Substances: Alcohol, Nicotine, Marijuana, Heroin, Cocaine, and Caffeine

open access: yesSubstance Abuse: Research and Treatment, 2013
A wide range of commonly abused drugs have effects on the noradrenergic neurotransmitter system, including alterations during acute intoxication and chronic use of these drugs.
Paul J. Fitzgerald
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear parcellation of pontine catecholaminergic and cholinergic neurons in gray parrots and pied crow brains

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Immunohistochemical staining for tyrosine hydroxylase reveals the neurons forming the locus coeruleus complex in the pontine region of the brain of the Congo gray parrot. The appearance and parcellation of the locus coeruleus complex in birds shows many similarities, but also differences to that observed in mammals.
Pedzisai Mazengenya, Paul R. Manger
wiley   +1 more source

EFFECTS OF VINBLASTINE ON NORADRENERGIC AXONS [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1974
The effects of vinblastine and 6‐hydroxydopamine (6‐OHDA) on various parameters of adrenergic neurone functions in the rat were examined and compared. During the first 12 h after injection of vinblastine, although the concentration of cardiac noradrenaline was unaltered, the turnover rate of the catecholamine in the heart was reduced to 40 ng g−1 h−1 ...
Irwin J. Kopin   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Research progress on the mechanisms of pain empathy

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
This article is related to the graphical research progress of pain empathy, starting with the description of the pain matrix and mirror neurons. Based on the pain matrix and mirror neurons, pain empathy results from the combined action of brain regions such as the anterior cingulate cortex, insula, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala and regulatory ...
Shuangshuang Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress of non‐motor symptoms in early‐onset Parkinson's disease

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
This study reviews the research progress related to non‐motor symptoms (NMS) in patients with early onset Parkinson's disease (EOPD), including neuropsychiatric symptoms, autonomic dysfunction, sleep disorders, and sensory disorders and also summarizes the characteristics of NMS in the genetic form of Parkinson's disease (PD).
Fanshi Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noradrenergic systems in human cerebellum

open access: yesBrain Research, 1989
Thin, beaded axons, immunostained with antisera to human dopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH), were present in all layers of the anterior vermis of human cerebellum. This plexus appears similar to that described in rodents and provides information complementary to receptor autoradiographic studies that show significant noradrenergic innervation of mammalian
Daniel T. O'Connor   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy