Results 41 to 50 of about 62,748 (289)

Noradrenergic neuromodulation in ageing and disease

open access: yesNeuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2023
The locus coeruleus (LC) is a small brainstem structure located in the lower pons and is the main source of noradrenaline (NA) in the brain. Via its phasic and tonic firing, it modulates cognition and autonomic functions and is involved in the brain's immune response.
Krohn, F   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Noradrenergic Modulation of Cognition in Health and Disease

open access: yesJournal of Neural Transplantation and Plasticity, 2017
Norepinephrine released by the locus coeruleus modulates cellular processes and synaptic transmission in the central nervous system through its actions at a number of pre- and postsynaptic receptors.
O. Borodovitsyna   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Simulation of Cholinergic and Noradrenergic Modulation of Behavior in Uncertain Environments

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2012
Attention is a complex neurobiological process that involves rapidly and flexibly balancing sensory input and goal-directed predictions in response to environmental changes.
Michael C Avery   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies to Treat Chronic Pain and Strengthen Impaired Descending Noradrenergic Inhibitory System

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2019
Gabapentinoids (gabapentin and pregabalin) and antidepressants (tricyclic antidepressants and serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors) are often used to treat chronic pain.
Ken-ichiro Hayashida, H. Obata
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Magnetic resonance imaging of noradrenergic neurons

open access: yesBrain Structure and Function, 2019
Noradrenaline is a neurotransmitter involved in general arousal, selective attention, memory, inflammation, and neurodegeneration. The purpose of this work was to delineate noradrenergic neurons in vivo by T1-weighted MRI with magnetization transfer (MT).
Takashi Watanabe   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Age differences in diffusivity in the locus coeruleus and its ascending noradrenergic tract

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2022
The noradrenergic locus coeruleus (LC) is a small brainstem nucleus that promotes arousal and attention. Recent studies have examined the microstructural properties of the LC using diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging and found unexpected age ...
Shai Porat   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noradrenergic Modulation of Fear Conditioning and Extinction

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2018
The locus coeruleus norepinephrine (LC-NE) system plays a broad role in learning and memory. Here we begin with an overview of the LC-NE system. We then consider how both direct and indirect manipulations of the LC-NE system affect cued and contextual ...
Thomas F. Giustino, Stephen Maren
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cognitive effects of dopaminergic treatment in Alzheimer's disease: Systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions
INTRODUCTION Despite advances in disease‐modifying drugs, better treatments for symptomatic Alzheimer's disease (AD) are needed, with dopaminergic neurotransmission representing a potential target.
Cristina Bonet Olivares   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noradrenergic modulation of stress resilience

open access: yesPharmacological Research, 2023
Resilience represents an active adaption process in the face of adversity, trauma, tragedy, threats, or significant sources of stress. Investigations of neurobiological mechanisms of resilience opens an innovative direction for preclinical research and drug development for various stress-related disorders.
Xiaojing, Zhai   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CSF Monoamine Metabolites and Cognitive Trajectory in Early Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Imaging and postmortem studies indicate that abnormalities in monoaminergic neurotransmission contribute to cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, it remains uncertain if cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) monoamine metabolites can serve as biomarkers of cognitive decline in early PD.
Jing‐Yu Shao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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