Results 141 to 150 of about 47,863 (285)

Kisspeptin directly regulates neuropeptide Y synthesis and secretion via the ERK1/2 and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways in NPY-secreting hypothalamic neurons.

Endocrinology, 2010
Kisspeptin is a key component of reproduction that directly stimulates GnRH neurons. However, recent studies indicate that kisspeptin can indirectly stimulate GnRH neurons through unidentified afferent networks.
G. Kim, S. Dhillon, D. Belsham
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of glucagon‐like peptide 1 receptor agonists on testicular dysfunction: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Andrology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hypogonadism and infertility are two conditions that are heavily affected by overweight and obesity in the male patient. Glucagon‐like peptide 1 agonists (GLP‐1RAs) are a recently introduced class of antidiabetic drugs with powerful weight‐loss effect; this may induce an indirect positive effect on the testicular function ...
Gianmaria Salvio, Alessandro Ciarloni, Nicola Ambo, Monia Bordoni, Michele Perrone, Silvia Rossi, Giancarlo Balercia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional effects and ligand binding of chimeric galanin‐neuropeptide Y (NPY) peptides on NPY and galanin receptor types [PDF]

, 1994
Ulrika Kahl, Ülo Langel, Tamás Bartfai, Lars Grundemar   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Double labelling immunohistochemical characterization of autonomic sympathetic neurons innervating the sow retractor clitoridis muscle [PDF]

, 2008
Retrograde neuronal tracing and immunohistochemical methods were used to define the neurochemical content of sympathetic neurons projecting to the sow retractor clitoridis muscle (RCM). Differently from the other smooth muscles of genital organs, the RCM
Acone, Franca, Bo Minelli, Luisa, Botti, Maddalena, Gazza, Ferdinando, Palmieri, Giovanni, Panu, Rino, Ragionieri, Luisa   +6 more
core  

A GLP‐1R/Y1 receptor/Y2 receptor triple agonist decreases fentanyl‐evoked dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens and attenuates fentanyl taking and seeking in rats

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Emerging literature indicates that simultaneously targeting glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptors (GLP‐1Rs) and neuropeptide Y receptors (Y1/Y2) may represent a new pharmacotherapeutic approach to treating opioid use disorder (OUD).
Antonia Caffrey, Enzo Lavecchia, Kylie S. Chichura, Matthew R. Hayes, Robert P. Doyle, Heath D. Schmidt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antagonism of the inhibitory action of neuropeptide Y (NPY) in guinea‐pig trachea by the C‐terminal fragment NPY (2–36) [PDF]

, 1993
Majda Taoudi Benchekroun, S. St‐Pierre, Alain Fournier, Alain Cadieux   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids and HPA axis regulation in the stress–obesity connection: A comprehensive overview of biological, physiological and behavioural dimensions

Clinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton, Myrte Schoenmakers, Brenda W. J. H. Penninx, Mariëtte R. Boon, Elisabeth F. C. van Rossum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurobeachin (NBEA) is a novel gene associated with GLP‐1 receptor agonist associated weight loss

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Nearly 42% of adults in the United States have obesity, a significant risk factor for many cardiometabolic diseases and cancers. Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RAs) are promising interventions for weight loss, but their efficacy varies significantly across individuals.
Arshiya Mariam‐Smith, Joseph H. Breeyear, Noah J. Daniels, Kevin M. Pantalone, Marcio L. Griebeler, Alison A. Motsinger‐Reif, Daniel M. Rotroff   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell type mapping of mild malformations of cortical development with oligodendroglial hyperplasia in epilepsy using single‐nucleus multiomics

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Mild malformations of cortical development with oligodendroglial hyperplasia in epilepsy (MOGHE) are brain lesions associated with focal epilepsy and characterized by increased oligodendroglial density, heterotopic neurons, and hypomyelination in the white matter.
Isabella C. Galvão, Manuela Lemoine, Ludmyla Kandratavicius, Clarissa L. Yasuda, Marina K. M. Alvim, Enrico Ghizoni, Ingmar Blümcke, Fernando Cendes, Fabio Rogerio, Iscia Lopes‐Cendes, Diogo F. T. Veiga   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contribution of perineuronal nets to hyperexcitability in pilocarpine‐induced status epilepticus

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Changes in extracellular matrix (ECM) and highly condensed ECM structures called perineuronal nets (PNNs) have been reported in human patients with epilepsy as well as some animal models of epilepsy. We studied potential ECM changes in a mouse model of pilocarpine‐induced status epilepticus (PISE) and their potential contributions to
AnnaLin M. Woo, Erik J. Fleischel, Dipan C. Patel, Harald Sontheimer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source