Results 171 to 180 of about 17,074,019 (238)

A Biofabricated Human Acinus‐on‐a‐Chip Unveils Mechanotransductive Drivers of Ventilator‐Induced Lung Injury via Decoupling Volutrauma and Barotrauma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This bioinspired acinus‐on‐a‐chip recapitulates VILI pathology, revealing that volutrauma drives P53/NF‐κB pathways while barotrauma triggers mitochondrial‐Wnt dysregulation. A fibrotic transitional cell cluster was identified. Pharmacological interventions targeting these pathways significantly ameliorated injury, establishing a mechanobiological ...
Heng Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy‐Driven Physical Amplification in Multivalent Biosensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Detecting scarce molecules usually demands enzymatic amplification such as PCR. A statistical‐mechanical theory now reveals a purely physical alternative: distributing a fixed binding strength over more linker arms exponentially lowers the concentration at which multivalent sensors switch on.
Yuhan Peng, Xiuyang Xia, Ran Ni
wiley   +1 more source

Gate‐Tunable Polarity‐Reconfigurable Photovoltaic Response With Dual Linearity in NbS3/WSe2 Heterostructures for In‐Sensor Image Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An NbS3/WSe2 van der Waals heterostructure realizes a continuously gate‐tunable self‐powered photovoltaic response through interfacial band‐alignment modulation and reversible built‐in electric‐field switching. The short‐circuit photocurrent scales linearly with incident power density, while short‐circuit photoresponsivity varies linearly with gate ...
Jidong Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural‐Inspired Engineered Microalgae With Selenium Enrichment Enabled Potent Anti‐Tumor Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Se‐Ssp was engineered as a potent immunomodulator for activating innate immunity via the TLR and cGAS‐STING pathways, therefore converting “cold” tumors into “hot” tumors to achieve high efficacy and long‐term therapeutic outcomes. ABSTRACT Immunotherapy has shed light on clinical oncology for several decades.
Yuqi Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Waveguide Polarizing Splitters for High‐Sensitivity Chip‐Scale Atomic Magnetometry

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated polarimetry architecture based on a cholesteric liquid crystal waveguide polarization splitter overcomes the volumetric bottleneck in chip‐scale atomic magnetometers. By leveraging Bragg‐selective reflection and total‐internal‐reflection‐induced helicity inversion, this ultrathin device enables efficient circular polarization splitting ...
Zhibo Cui   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage PABPC4‐SPP1 Axis Orchestrates Immunosuppression in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In the CRC microenvironment, macrophage PABPC4 binds to the 3′UTR of SPP1 mRNA to stabilize its expression, thereby sustaining M2‐like immunosuppressive macrophage polarization. Concurrently, this axis suppresses CD8+ T cell effector functions via CD44 signaling, collectively fostering an immunosuppressive niche that drives tumor progression.
Meng Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Grain Boundary and Phonon Engineering Enables Ultrahigh Thermoelectric Performance in Mg3(Sb, Bi)2‐Based Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ta encapsulated melting and Cu doping synergistically engineer grain boundaries and phonon scattering in Mg3(Sb,Bi)2, enabling single‐crystal‐like carrier transport and high thermoelectric performance. ABSTRACT Thermoelectric Mg3(Sb, Bi)2 has emerged as a rising star in virtue of its promising thermoelectric performance and abundant constituent ...
Jingdan Lei   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Upper Critical Field and Type II Superconductivity in Epitaxial Cubic W2N Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Superconducting thin films of stoichiometric W2N demonstrate a high upper critical field (Hc2) of ∼ 8.5 T, uncommon among binary transition metal nitrides. This robust superconducting response under high magnetic fields highlights the technological relevance of W2N for superconducting applications, e.g., integrated quantum and cryogenic electronics ...
Aditya Singh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Target Nectin‐4/FAP Heterobivalent Probe 68Ga/177Lu‐FZ‐NF‐1 for Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer: Preclinical Theranostic Evaluation and First‐in‐Human Translation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel hetero‐bivalent agent, 68Ga/177Lu‐FZ‐NF‐1, concurrently targets Nectin‐4 and FAP in triple‐negative breast cancer. It yields significant preclinical tumor regression and clinically identifies additional metastatic lesions missed by 18F‐FDG PET, demonstrating promising theranostic potential for personalized management.
Ye Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ab Initio Thermoelectric Transport Calculations of Alloyed Half‐Heuslers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The effect of alloying on the electronic transport of half‐Heusler thermoelectric materials is explored using a fully ab initio approach. A novel method is developed that combines calculations of alloyed supercells with Boltzmann transport, considering the full energy and momentum dependent scattering processes from first principles extracted ...
Ankit Kumar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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