Results 131 to 140 of about 1,676,612 (335)

Lamin A/C Mechanotransduction in Laminopathies

open access: yesCells, 2020
Mechanotransduction translates forces into biological responses and regulates cell functionalities. It is implicated in several diseases, including laminopathies which are pathologies associated with mutations in lamins and lamin-associated proteins ...
Francesca Donnaloja   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart, Bio‐Inspired Polymers and Bio‐Based Molecules Modified by Zwitterionic Motifs to Design Next‐Generation Materials for Medical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐based and (semi‐)synthetic zwitterion‐modified novel materials and fully synthetic next‐generation alternatives show the importance of material design for different biomedical applications. The zwitterionic character affects the physiochemical behavior of the material and deepens the understanding of chemical interaction mechanisms within the ...
Theresa M. Lutz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The nuclear lamina in health and disease

open access: yes, 2021
The nuclear lamina (NL) is a structural component of the nuclear envelope and makes extensive contacts with integral nuclear membrane proteins and chromatin. These interactions are critical for many cellular processes, such as nuclear positioning, perception of mechanical stimuli from the cell surface, nuclear stability, 3-dimensional organisation of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Microfluidic Synthesis of Channel‐Rich Pd‐Cu Alloy Nanodendrites for Efficient Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction to Formate

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A microfluidic system enables the rapid, room‐temperature fabrication of channel‐rich Pd‐Cu alloy nanodendrites with tunable composition, uniform morphology, and finely branched internal structures. The resulting catalysts exhibit over 90% formate selectivity across a broad potential window, along with excellent CO tolerance and enhanced long‐term ...
Xintong Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioengineering a Patient‐Derived Vascularized Lung Tumor‐on‐Chip Model to Decipher Immunomodulation by the Endothelium

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Most in vitro cancer models lack cellular diversity, functional complexity, and clinical relevance. This work highlights the generation of an innovative dynamic tetraculture with autologous patient‐derived cells within a vascularized tumor‐on‐chip, as well as the recapitulation of endothelial anergy features induced by the tumor microenvironment ...
Christine Lansche   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rescue of DNA damage after constricted migration reveals a mechano-regulated threshold for cell cycle. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Migration through 3D constrictions can cause nuclear rupture and mislocalization of nuclear proteins, but damage to DNA remains uncertain, as does any effect on cell cycle.
Bannister   +77 more
core   +1 more source

Ancient Eukaryotic Origin and Evolutionary Plasticity of Nuclear Lamina

open access: yesGenome Biology and Evolution, 2016
The emergence of the nucleus was a major event of eukaryogenesis. How the nuclear envelope (NE) arose and acquired functions governing chromatin organization and epigenetic control has direct bearing on origins of developmental/stage-specific expression ...
Ludek Koreny, Mark C. Field
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fluid Shear‐Controlled Pro/Anti‐Inflammatory Osteomodulatory Construct for Drug‐Free Immune Activation Through Cationic Ion Channel Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printed PCL scaffold coated with Arginine was laminated with electrospun polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanofibers containing cationic cellulose nanocrystals (PVA@cCNC). This created nanoisland‐like regions of aligned and random cCNC‐rich fibers. The composite scaffold, under fluid shear stimulation, modulated macrophage polarization from M1 to M2 ...
Keya Ganguly   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromatin phase separation and nuclear shape fluctuations are correlated in a polymer model of the nucleus

open access: yesNucleus
Abnormal cell nuclear shapes are hallmarks of diseases, including progeria, muscular dystrophy, and many cancers. Experiments have shown that disruption of heterochromatin and increases in euchromatin lead to nuclear deformations, such as blebs and ...
Ali Goktug Attar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of centrosomes and the nuclear lamina: Amoebozoan assets

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Cell Biology, 2015
The current eukaryotic tree of life groups most eukaryotes into one of five supergroups, the Opisthokonta, Amoebozoa, Archaeplastida, Excavata and SAR (Stramenopile, Alveolata, Rhizaria). Molecular and comparative morphological analyses revealed that the last eukaryotic common ancestor (LECA) already contained a rather sophisticated equipment of ...
Gräf, Ralph   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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