Results 121 to 130 of about 446,559 (292)

Kap-Centric control of nuclear pores based on promiscuous binding to FG nucleoporins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) are remarkable molecular machines that perforate the nuclear envelope (NE) in eukaryotic cells and mediate the rapid bidirectional traffic of hundreds of proteins, ribonucleoproteins, and metabolites across the nuclear ...
Wagner, Raphael S.
core   +1 more source

Combined loss of LAP1B and LAP1C results in an early onset multisystemic nuclear envelopathy

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Nuclear envelopathies are a group of diseases caused by genetic mutations in essential nuclear envelope genes. Here, the authors report a nuclear envelopathy with a homozygous nonsense variant in TOR1AIP1 which leads to changes in the nuclear morphology ...
Boris Fichtman   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suppressing Aneuploidy-Associated Phenotypes Improves the Fitness of Trisomy 21 Cells

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: An abnormal number of chromosomes, or aneuploidy, accounts for most spontaneous abortions, causes developmental defects, and is associated with aging and cancer.
Sunyoung Hwang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphology and nuclear spectroscopy of Markarian 231

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 1987
Deep optical imaging of Mkn 231 reveals twin (tidal?) tails, a linear nuclear feature at green wavelengths, and a very blue region 4 arcsec south of the nucleus. Much of the central part of the galaxy is red, but there are complex areas of blue luminosity outside this, and a sharp edge to the luminosity at a distance of about 16 arcsec from the center.
J. B. Hutchings, S. G. Neff
openaire   +1 more source

Pharmacological inhibition of the PERK pathway modulates hepatocellular carcinoma growth and immune signaling

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Pharmacological inhibition of PERK in a DEN‐induced mouse model of liver cancer does not reduce tumor burden but alters cellular stress signaling. Despite blocking PERK activity, downstream stress responses, including CHOP expression, remain active, suggesting compensatory mechanisms within the unfolded protein response that may influence tumor ...
Ada Lerma‐Clavero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between nuclear rings and the overall galaxy morphology [PDF]

open access: yes
Context. Nuclear rings are composed of gaseous material and/or stars and have a typical size ranging from 100 s pc to ~1 kpc. Their study is crucial to unravelling the processes involved in the evolution of the central regions of galaxies.
A. Prieto   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Early‐life high‐fat diet exposure increases Achilles tendon stiffness and induces transcriptomic alterations

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Early‐life exposure to a high‐fat diet altered intact Achilles tendons in rat offspring, making them thinner, stiffer, and molecularly distinct even without injury. These findings suggest that developmental high‐fat diet exposure may impair tendon quality and increase susceptibility to mechanical overload or tendon injury later in life.
Heyong Yin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

RoundMi: A quantitative method to analyze mitochondrial morphology in mitotic cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
RoundMi is a workflow for rapid analysis of mitochondrial morphology in mitotic cells. By combining adaptive preprocessing with automated segmentation and quantification, it enables accurate measurements from single focal plane images, reducing acquisition time and computational demands while remaining compatible with high‐throughput fixed and live ...
Elmira Parvindokht Bararpour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromatin histone modifications and rigidity affect nuclear morphology independent of lamins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Nuclear shape and architecture influence gene localization, mechanotransduction, transcription, and cell function. Abnormal nuclear morphology and protrusions termed “blebs” are diagnostic markers for many human afflictions including heart disease, aging,
Luay M. Almassalha   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Hydrostatic pressure activates HIF‐1α via β‐catenin to promote stemness in breast cancer cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
To mimic the elevated intestinal fluid pressure in breast cancers, we loaded human breast cancer cells (MCF‐7, MDA‐MB‐453, and BT‐474) to 50 mmHg hydrostatic pressure. Hydrostatic pressure exposure upregulated HIF‐1α and induced stemness in MCF‐7 and BT‐474 cells.
Da Zhai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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