Results 31 to 40 of about 1,210,728 (258)
Cell, 2010 Clinical: Flutamide and bicalutamide for prostate cancer and alopeciaGlucocorticoid receptorGR/NR3C1 Endogenous: Cortisol (hydrocortisone) Diverse developmental and physiological roles (e.g., antagonism of inflammatory signaling pathways, mediation of the stress response, and gluconeogenesis)Metabolic, cardiovascular, immune and inflammatory, memory↑
Bert W. O'Malley, Neil J. McKenna
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Nuclear Hormone Receptors in T Lymphocytes [PDF]
Cell, 2002 Among the numerous steroid and orphan nuclear receptors encoded within mammalian genomes, several are involved in regulating immune system functions. We review here recent studies on the glucocorticoid receptor and the orphan receptors Nur77 and RORgamma. These molecules play key roles in the development and the effector functions of T lymphocytes.
Astar Winoto, Dan R. Littman
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Brain endothelial miR-146a negatively modulates T-cell adhesion through repressing multiple targets to inhibit NF-kappa B activation [PDF]
, 2014 Pro-inflammatory cytokine-induced activation of nuclear factor, NF-κB has an important role in leukocyte adhesion to, and subsequent migration across, brain endothelial cells (BECs), which is crucial for the development of neuroinflammatory disorders ...
Baker, D +13 more
core +2 more sources
Nuclear Receptors: Lonesome orphans [PDF]
Current Biology, 1995 Nuclear receptors typically bind to DNA as homodimers or heterodimers, but increasing numbers of orphan receptors have been identified that bind DNA as monomers.
Vincent Laudet, Guillaume Adelmant
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Impaired Nuclear Export of Polyglutamine-Expanded Androgen Receptor in Spinal and Bulbar Muscular Atrophy. [PDF]
, 2019 Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) is a neuromuscular disease caused by polyglutamine (polyQ) expansion in the androgen receptor (AR). Prior studies have highlighted the importance of AR nuclear localization in SBMA pathogenesis; therefore, in ...
Arnold, Frederick J. +2 more
core +3 more sources
FoxO1 signaling in B cell malignancies and its therapeutic targeting
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.FoxO1 has context‐specific tumor suppressor or oncogenic character in myeloid and B cell malignancies. This includes tumor‐promoting properties such as stemness maintenance and DNA damage tolerance in acute leukemias, or regulation of cell proliferation and survival, or migration in mature B cell malignancies.
Krystof Hlavac +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Nuclear receptors and their coregulators in kidney [PDF]
Kidney International, 2005 Nuclear receptors are transcription factors that are essential in embryonic development, maintenance of differentiated cellular phenotypes, metabolism, and apoptosis. Dysfunction of nuclear receptor signaling leads to a wide spectra of proliferative, reproductive, and metabolic diseases, including cancers, infertility, obesity, and diabetes.
Xiong Z. Ruan +3 more
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Insights into PI3K/AKT signaling in B cell development and chronic lymphocytic leukemia
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.This Review explores how the phosphoinositide 3‐kinase and protein kinase B pathway shapes B cell development and drives chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a common blood cancer. It examines how signaling levels affect disease progression, addresses treatment challenges, and introduces novel experimental strategies to improve therapies and patient outcomes.
Maike Buchner
wiley +1 more source
Guiding Ligands to Nuclear Receptors [PDF]
Cell, 2007 Retinoic acid-the active metabolite of vitamin A-influences biological processes by activating the retinoic acid receptor (RAR). In this issue, Schug et al. (2007) demonstrate that retinoic acid also activates the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor beta/delta (PPARbeta/delta).
Liliane Michalik, Walter Wahli
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Exposure to Endocrine Disruptors and Nuclear Receptors Gene Expression in Infertile and Fertile Men from Italian Areas with Different Environmental Features [PDF]
, 2015 Internal levels of selected endocrine disruptors (EDs) (i.e., perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), di-2-ethylhexyl-phthalate (DEHP), mono-(2-ethylhexyl)-phthalate (MEHP), and bisphenol A (BPA)) were analyzed in blood/serum of ...
Bergamasco B +14 more
core +2 more sources