Results 51 to 60 of about 142,129 (312)

Chemical Proteomics Reveals Protein Tyrosination Extends Beyond the Alpha‐Tubulins in Human Cells**

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 23, Issue 23, December 5, 2022., 2022
Protein post‐translational modifications allow cells to swiftly adjust activity and localization of proteins. Here, we developed a chemical proteomic approach to determine a protein tyrosination status using an O‐propargyl tyrosine probe. We show that tyrosination modifies previously described alpha‐tubulins with ‐EEY C‐terminal sequence together with ...
Dmytro Makarov, Pavel Kielkowski
wiley   +1 more source

Utilization of a deoxynucleoside diphosphate substrate by HIV reverse transcriptase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background: Deoxynucleoside triphosphates (dNTPs) are the normal substrates for DNA sysnthesis is catalyzed by polymerases such as HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT).
A Bevington   +53 more
core   +7 more sources

The Interactions of Anti-HIV Pronucleotides with a Model Phospholipid Membrane

open access: yesMolecules
Pronucleotides, after entering the cell, undergo chemical or enzymatic conversion into nucleotides with a free phosphate residue, and the released nucleoside 5′-monophosphate is then phosphorylated to the biologically active form, namely nucleoside 5 ...
Monika Rojewska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cladribine Analogues via O6-(Benzotriazolyl) Derivatives of Guanine Nucleosides

open access: yesMolecules, 2015
Cladribine, 2-chloro-2′-deoxyadenosine, is a highly efficacious, clinically used nucleoside for the treatment of hairy cell leukemia. It is also being evaluated against other lymphoid malignancies and has been a molecule of interest for well over half a ...
Sakilam Satishkumar   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Molecular Mechanisms of Nucleoside Antivirals

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology, 2023
The search for new drugs has been greatly accelerated by the emergence of new viruses and drug-resistant strains of known pathogens. Nucleoside analogues (NAs) are a prospective class of antivirals due to known safety profiles, which are important for ...
Polina N. Kamzeeva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mg spin affects adenosinetriphosphate activity [PDF]

open access: yesPMC Physics B 2008, 1:18, 2009
The Schlegel-Frisch ab initio molecular dynamics (ADMP) (DFT:B3LYP), T = 310 K, is used to study complexation between adenosinetriphosphate (ATP), ATP subsystem, and magnesium cofactor [Mg(H2O)6]2+, Mg subsystem, in a water pool, modeled with 78 water molecules, in singlet (S) and triplet (T) states.
arxiv   +1 more source

Cytoplasmic delivery of antibodies through grafting a functional single complementarity‐determining region loop

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We achieved cytoplasmic delivery of non‐cell‐penetrating IgGs by grafting a single functional complementarity‐determining region 1 (CDR1) from the light chain variable region (VL) of the cell‐internalizable 3D8 antibody. The engineered IgG acquired cell‐penetrating ability while maintaining antigen affinity, highlighting CDR1 grafting as a promising ...
Yerin Jeon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Self-Assembled Aggregate Composed of a Fatty Acid Membrane and the Building Blocks of Biological Polymers Provides a First Step in the Emergence of Protocells

open access: yesLife, 2016
We propose that the first step in the origin of cellular life on Earth was the self-assembly of fatty acids with the building blocks of RNA and protein, resulting in a stable aggregate.
Roy A. Black, Matthew C. Blosser
doaj   +1 more source

Expanding the toolbox of metabolically stable lipid prodrug strategies

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Nucleoside- and nucleotide-based therapeutics are indispensable treatment options for patients suffering from malignant and viral diseases. These agents are most commonly administered to patients as prodrugs to maximize bioavailability and efficacy ...
Kiran S. Toti   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bayesian measurement error model for two-channel cell-based RNAi data with replicates [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Statistics 2012, Vol. 6, No. 1, 356-382, 2012
RNA interference (RNAi) is an endogenous cellular process in which small double-stranded RNAs lead to the destruction of mRNAs with complementary nucleoside sequence. With the production of RNAi libraries, large-scale RNAi screening in human cells can be conducted to identify unknown genes involved in a biological pathway.
arxiv   +1 more source

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