Nucleoside deaminases: the key players in base editing toolkit. [PDF]
The development of nucleoside deaminase-containing base editors realized targeted single base change with high efficiency and precision. Such nucleoside deaminases include adenosine and cytidine deaminases, which can catalyze adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) and cytidine-to-uridine (C-to-U) conversion respectively.
Xiang J +5 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Synthesis of 1,4-azaphosphinine nucleosides and evaluation as inhibitors of human cytidine deaminase and APOBEC3A [PDF]
Nucleoside and polynucleotide cytidine deaminases (CDAs), such as CDA and APOBEC3, share a similar mechanism of cytosine to uracil conversion. In 1984, phosphapyrimidine riboside was characterised as the most potent inhibitor of human CDA, but the quick ...
Maksim V. Kvach +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Nucleoside Analogs in ADAR Guide Strands Enable Editing at 5′-GA Sites [PDF]
Adenosine Deaminases Acting on RNA (ADARs) are members of a family of RNA editing enzymes that catalyze the conversion of adenosine into inosine in double-stranded RNA (dsRNA).
Aashrita Manjunath +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cytidine deaminase (CDA) is a pyrimidine salvage enzyme that catalyzes cytidine and deoxycytidine hydrolytic deamination to yield uridine and deoxyuridine.
Ana Moro-Bulnes +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Combined familial adenosine deaminase and purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiencies. [PDF]
We studied an Arab family in which two infants died of severe combined immunodeficiency caused by adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency. One infant had purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) activity in the leucocytes only half that of normal. Four other infant siblings had previously died from infections before the age of 2 months.
A, Shanon +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Oral administration of nucleotide analogues and injection of interferon-α (IFNα) are used to achieve immediate suppression in replication of hepatitis B virus (HBV).
Yutaka Furutani +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Nucleoside deaminase: an enzymatic marker for stress erythropoiesis in the mouse [PDF]
The level of nucleoside deaminase was determined in extracts of mouse tissues obtained during a period of accelerated erythropoiesis induced by hypoxia, hemorrhage, or the injection of phenylhydrazine. Under these conditions a striking (10- to 100-fold) elevation of the enzyme activity occurred in the spleen.
Rothman, I K +3 more
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Dextran-Linked Purine Nucleosides as Substrates and Inhibitors of Adenosine Deaminase [PDF]
Dextran-bound adenosine, inosine, and nebularine have been prepared by carbodiimide coupling of their 2',3'-O-(4-carboxyethyl-1-methylbutylidene) cyclic acetal derivatives to 6-aminohexyldextran or 12-aminododecanyldextran. The latter polymers were prepared by cyanogen-bromide activation of dextran T80 followed by reaction with 1,6-diaminohexane or 1 ...
H, Rosemeyer, E, Körnig, F, Seela
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Nucleoside analog studies indicate mechanistic differences between RNA-editing adenosine deaminases [PDF]
Adenosine deaminases acting on RNA (ADAR1 and ADAR2) are human RNA-editing adenosine deaminases responsible for the conversion of adenosine to inosine at specific locations in cellular RNAs. Since inosine is recognized during translation as guanosine, this often results in the expression of protein sequences different from those encoded in the genome ...
Mizrahi, Rena A. +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Lymphospecific toxicity in adenosine deaminase deficiency and purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency: Possible role of nucleoside kinase(s) [PDF]
Inherited deficiencies of the enzymes adenosine deaminase (adenosine aminohydrolase; EC 3.5.4.4) and purine nucleoside phosphorylase (purine-nucleoside:orthophosphate ribosyltransferase; EC 2.4.2.1) preferentially interfere with lymphocyte development while sparing most other organ systems.
D A, Carson, J, Kaye, J E, Seegmiller
openaire +2 more sources

