Results 91 to 100 of about 37,185 (261)

Inosine‐Triphosphate‐Pyrophosphatase Activity as a Potential Predictor of Methotrexate Remission in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Methotrexate (MTX) is the first‐line therapy for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), but up to 40% of patients do not respond to it. Low inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase (ITPA) activity has been associated with reduced clinical remission. We investigated the role and underlying mechanisms of ITPA in vitro. Methods ITPA enzymatic activity
Sofia Sindici Forgiarini, Marianna Lucafò, Debora Curci, Davide Selvestrel, Valentina Moressa, Sofia Pagarin, Barbara Bellich, Martina Franzin, Alberto Tommasini, Mara L. Becker, Laura B. Ramsey, Susan D. Thompson, Carl D. Langefeld, Federica Corba, Edoardo Marrani, Gabriele Simonini, Gabriele Stocco, Giuliana Decorti, Andrea Taddio, Serena Pastore   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared Spectroscopy of RNA Nucleosides in a Wide Range of Temperatures

Life
The RNA world hypothesis suggests that early cellular ancestors relied solely on RNA molecules for both genetic information storage and cellular functions.
Susana Iglesias-Groth, Franco Cataldo, Martina Marin-Dobrincic   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of developmental changes on pharmacokinetics of drugs used in the treatment of infant acute lymphoblastic leukaemia—A comprehensive review

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
While the event‐free survival (EFS) of children treated for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) has improved greatly in the last decades, the EFS for patients diagnosed with ALL before the age of one is still under 50%. This outcome further decreases when infants have a rearrangement in the gene encoding histone‐lysine N‐methyltransferase 2A (KMT2A ...
Tirsa de Kluis, Leiah J. Brigitha, Lidwien M. Hanff, Alwin D. R. Huitema, Inge M. van der Sluis, Meta H. M. Diekstra   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacogenomic profiling of the efficacy of gemcitabine monotherapy in metastatic pancreatic cancer: Subgroup analysis of the GENESECT study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim In the GENESECT study, no significant gemcitabine (GEM) metabolism‐related germline genetic polymorphisms (GPs) were identified because approximately 70% of patients received combination therapy with nab‐paclitaxel, which has metabolic pathways different from GEM.
Takashi Yokokawa, Daiki Tsuji, Masahiro Hatori, Kazuyoshi Kawakami, Masahiko Nakao, Takuya Yano, Yuichiro Arakawa, Keisuke Matsuo, Yasukata Ohashi, Masato Ozaka, Naoki Sasahira, Yasuhiko Sakata, Yuki Kogure, Shinya Tamaki, Atsushi Wada, Yusuke Taki, Wataru Suzuki, Kazuo Kobayashi, Hiroshi Ishii, Kunihiko Itoh, Masakazu Yamaguchi, Kenichi Suzuki   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stannous Chloride: A Reagent for Removal of Dimethoxytrityl Group from 5'-Dimethoxytrityl Nucleosides [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, 1998
Detritylation of 5'-dimethoxytrityl nucleosides have been quantitatively achieved in minutes at room temperature under aprotic neutral conditions by using stannous chloride.
Ali Khalafi Nezhad, Reza Fareghi Alamdari   +1 more
doaj  

Adaptive Genomic Divergence Across Altitudes in Capsella bursa‐pastoris

Biological Diversity, EarlyView.
Genomic divergence was observed between high‐altitude and low‐altitude populations of Capsella bursa‐pastoris in China, consistent with an important role of ecological factors. Candidate adaptive loci associated with enhanced energy metabolism, photoprotection, and growth plasticity under altitudinal stress were identified.
Lu Liu, Jia Li, Xin Liu, Xue‐Jun Ge, Hui‐Run Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein hydrolysates in cell culture: Toward multi‐omics characterization

Biotechnology Progress, EarlyView.
While protein hydrolysates are widely used in cell culture applications, they remain undefined and variable products. Multi‐omic characterization evaluating composition and function can transition hydrolysates toward semi‐defined media components.
Michelle Combe, Brandon M. Wrage, Angel Varela‐Rohena, Stanislav Sokolenko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Microvasculature: The Index of Microcirculatory Resistance and Its Expanding Role in Cardiovascular Care

Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR) is a cutting‐edge, wire‐based tool that advances the capability assessment of coronary microvascular function. By utilizing distal coronary pressure and mean transit time under maximal hyperemia, IMR delivers consistent, reproducible insights into the microvasculature's dynamic health.
Joanna Sohn, Matthew A. Soderstrom, Ariana Ramirez, John‐Henry Dean, Raj Shah, Debanshu Roy, Kenneth Stone, Ariel Vinas, Bryan Ramsey, Charles Lin, Robert Chilton   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma Exosome Metabolomics Reveal Stage‐Specific Alterations in Elderly Women With Premetabolic and Metabolic Syndrome

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Shared differential metabolites identified across the three sample groups. (A) Venn diagram of differential metabolites between the two comparison groups; Based on the detected levels of these overlapping differential metabolites, (B) d‐Arabitol, (C) Triclosan, (D) Iloprost, (E) Tetracosanoic acid, and (F) Omeprazole sulfone. Box plots were constructed
Mengtao Qian, Dan Nie, Qianyi Gao, Xingbo Mo, Huan Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Glycosidase Inhibition Studies of Novel Exoglycals Targeting GH3 Family Enzymes: Insights from Comparative Analysis with Macrolide Antibiotics

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
A series of structurally diverse exoglycals was synthesized using a modified Julia‐olefination approach from sugar‐derived precursors. These glycosidase transition‐state mimics were further diversified via CuAAC chemistry to yield triazole‐conjugated analogues.
Elisa Ospanow, Oscar L. Alferez, David L. Jakeman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source