Results 21 to 30 of about 94,282 (203)
RAD6-RAD18-RAD5-pathway-dependent tolerance to chronic low-dose ultraviolet light [PDF]
In nature, organisms are exposed to chronic low- dose ultraviolet light ( CLUV) as opposed to the acute high doses common to laboratory experiments. Analysis of the cellular response to acute high-dose exposure has delineated the importance of direct DNA
Carr, Antony M +3 more
core +1 more source
How chromatin is remodelled during DNA repair of UV-induced DNA damage in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Global genome nucleotide excision repair removes DNA damage from transcriptionally silent regions of the genome. Relatively little is known about the molecular events that initiate and regulate this process in the context of chromatin.
Shirong Yu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Rewriting Human History and Empowering Indigenous Communities with Genome Editing Tools. [PDF]
Appropriate empirical-based evidence and detailed theoretical considerations should be used for evolutionary explanations of phenotypic variation observed in the field of human population genetics (especially Indigenous populations). Investigators within
Fox, Keolu +2 more
core +2 more sources
Base Flipping in Nucleotide Excision Repair [PDF]
UvrB, the ultimate damage-binding protein in bacterial nucleotide excision repair is capable of binding a vast array of structurally unrelated lesions. A beta-hairpin structure in the protein plays an important role in damage-specific binding. In this paper we have monitored DNA conformational alterations in the UvrB-DNA complex, using the fluorescent ...
Malta, E., Moolenaar, G.F., Goosen, N.
openaire +3 more sources
Structure and stereochemistry of the base excision repair glycosylase MutY reveal a mechanism similar to retaining glycosidases. [PDF]
MutY adenine glycosylases prevent DNA mutations by excising adenine from promutagenic 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine (OG):A mismatches. Here, we describe structural features of the MutY active site bound to an azaribose transition state analog which indicate a
Cao, Sheng +6 more
core +2 more sources
DNA repair systems and the pathogenesis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: varying activities at different stages of infection [PDF]
Mycobacteria, including most of all MTB (Mycobacterium tuberculosis), cause pathogenic infections in humans and, during the infectious process, are exposed to a range of environmental insults, including the host's immune response.
Adams +117 more
core +1 more source
17β‐Oestradiol attenuates nucleotide excision repair [PDF]
Epidemiological studies strongly suggest associations between chronic exposure to endogenous oestrogens and the development of breast and gynaecological tumours. Two mechanisms by which 17β‐oestradiol (E2) may enhance tumorigenesis are: (i) enhancement of cell proliferation and (ii) the production of reactive, genotoxic metabolites.
Evans, MD +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Summary: ADP-ribosylation of proteins is crucial for fundamental cellular processes. Despite increasing examples of DNA ADP-ribosylation, the impact of this modification on DNA metabolism and cell physiology is unknown. Here, we show that the DarTG toxin-
Emeline Lawarée +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of nucleotide excision repair by nuclear lamin b1. [PDF]
The nuclear lamins play important roles in the structural organization and function of the metazoan cell nucleus. Recent studies on B-type lamins identified a requirement for lamin B1 (LB1) in the regulation of cell proliferation in normal diploid cells.
Veronika Butin-Israeli +2 more
doaj +1 more source

