Spatial and temporal cellular responses to single-strand breaks in human cells [PDF]
DNA single-strand breaks (SSB) are one of the most frequent DNA lesions produced by reactive oxygen species and during DNA metabolism, but the analysis of cellular responses to SSB remains difficult due to the lack of an experimental method to produce ...
Caldecott, Keith W +4 more
core +4 more sources
The global genome nucleotide excision repair factor XPC firstly detects DNA lesions and then recruits a ten-subunit complex TFIIH through binding to the subunit p62 to unwind the damaged DNA for excision repair.
Masahiko Okuda, Yoshifumi Nishimura
doaj +1 more source
Effects of replication domains on genome-wide UV-induced DNA damage and repair.
Nucleotide excision repair is the primary repair mechanism that removes UV-induced DNA lesions in placentals. Unrepaired UV-induced lesions could result in mutations during DNA replication. Although the mutagenesis of pyrimidine dimers is reasonably well
Yanchao Huang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA polymerases required for repair of UV-induced damage in Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]
The ability of yeast DNA polymerase mutant strains to carry out repair synthesis after UV irradiation was studied by analysis of postirradiation molecular weight changes in cellular DNA.
Budd, Martin E., Campbell, Judith L.
core +2 more sources
How chromatin is remodelled during DNA repair of UV-induced DNA damage in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Global genome nucleotide excision repair removes DNA damage from transcriptionally silent regions of the genome. Relatively little is known about the molecular events that initiate and regulate this process in the context of chromatin.
Shirong Yu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Three DNA polymerases, recruited by different mechanisms, carry out NER repair synthesis in human cells [PDF]
Nucleotide excision repair (NER) is the most versatile DNA repair system that deals with the major UV photoproducts in DNA, as well as many other DNA adducts.
Cloney, Ross +13 more
core +3 more sources
Base Flipping in Nucleotide Excision Repair [PDF]
UvrB, the ultimate damage-binding protein in bacterial nucleotide excision repair is capable of binding a vast array of structurally unrelated lesions. A beta-hairpin structure in the protein plays an important role in damage-specific binding. In this paper we have monitored DNA conformational alterations in the UvrB-DNA complex, using the fluorescent ...
Malta, E., Moolenaar, G.F., Goosen, N.
openaire +3 more sources
Hydrogen peroxide induced genomic instability in nucleotide excision repair-deficient lymphoblastoid cells [PDF]
Copyright @ 2010 Gopalakrishnan et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.Background The Nucleotide Excision Repair (NER) pathway specialises in UV-induced DNA damage repair. Inherited defects in the NER can predispose individuals to Xeroderma Pigmentosum (XP).
Gopalakrishnan, K +5 more
core +2 more sources
Structure and stereochemistry of the base excision repair glycosylase MutY reveal a mechanism similar to retaining glycosidases. [PDF]
MutY adenine glycosylases prevent DNA mutations by excising adenine from promutagenic 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine (OG):A mismatches. Here, we describe structural features of the MutY active site bound to an azaribose transition state analog which indicate a
Cao, Sheng +6 more
core +2 more sources
RAD6-RAD18-RAD5-pathway-dependent tolerance to chronic low-dose ultraviolet light [PDF]
In nature, organisms are exposed to chronic low- dose ultraviolet light ( CLUV) as opposed to the acute high doses common to laboratory experiments. Analysis of the cellular response to acute high-dose exposure has delineated the importance of direct DNA
Carr, Antony M +3 more
core +1 more source

