Results 31 to 40 of about 82,343 (351)

Mechanism and regulation of DNA damage recognition in nucleotide excision repair

open access: yesGenes and Environment, 2019
Nucleotide excision repair (NER) is a versatile DNA repair pathway, which can remove an extremely broad range of base lesions from the genome. In mammalian global genomic NER, the XPC protein complex initiates the repair reaction by recognizing sites of ...
M. Kusakabe   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nucleotide Excision Repair inCaenorhabditis elegans [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology International, 2011
Nucleotide excision repair (NER) plays an essential role in many organisms across life domains to preserve and faithfully transmit DNA to the next generation. In humans, NER is essential to prevent DNA damage-induced mutation accumulation and cell death leading to cancer and aging.
Hannes Lans, Wim Vermeulen
openaire   +3 more sources

Deficiency of nucleotide excision repair is associated with mutational signature observed in cancer

open access: yesGenome Research, 2019
Nucleotide excision repair (NER) is one of the main DNA repair pathways that protect cells against genomic damage. Disruption of this pathway can contribute to the development of cancer and accelerate aging.
M. Jager   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Base and nucleotide excision repair facilitate resolution of platinum drugs-induced transcription blockage

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2018
Sensitivity and resistance of cells to platinum drug chemotherapy are to a large extent determined by activity of the DNA damage response (DDR). Combining chemotherapy with inhibition of specific DDR pathways could therefore improve treatment efficacy ...
J. Slyskova   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regulation of nucleotide excision repair by nuclear lamin b1. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The nuclear lamins play important roles in the structural organization and function of the metazoan cell nucleus. Recent studies on B-type lamins identified a requirement for lamin B1 (LB1) in the regulation of cell proliferation in normal diploid cells.
Veronika Butin-Israeli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleotide excision repair of abasic DNA lesions

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2019
Apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) sites are a class of highly mutagenic and toxic DNA lesions arising in the genome from a number of exogenous and endogenous sources. Repair of AP lesions takes place predominantly by the base excision pathway (BER).
N. Kitsera   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcription coupled repair and biased insertion of human retrotransposon L1 in transcribed genes

open access: yesMobile DNA, 2017
Background L1 retrotransposons inserted within genes in the human genome show a strong bias against sense orientation with respect to the gene. One suggested explanation for this observation was the possibility that L1 inserted randomly, but that there ...
Geraldine Servant   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global-genome Nucleotide Excision Repair Controlled by Ubiquitin/Sumo Modifiers

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2016
Global-genome nucleotide excision repair (GG-NER) prevents genome instability by excising a wide range of structurally unrelated DNA base adducts and crosslinks induced by chemical carcinogens, ultraviolet (UV) radiation or intracellular metabolic by ...
Peter eRuethemann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Repair Repertoire of the Enigmatic Hydra

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Since its discovery by Abraham Trembley in 1744, hydra has been a popular research organism. Features like spectacular regeneration capacity, peculiar tissue dynamics, continuous pattern formation, unique evolutionary position, and an apparent lack of ...
Apurva Barve   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleotide Excision Repair and Transcription‐Associated Genome Instability

open access: yesBioessays, 2019
Transcription is a potential threat to genome integrity, and transcription‐associated DNA damage must be repaired for proper messenger RNA (mRNA) synthesis and for cells to transmit their genome intact into progeny.
Zivkos Apostolou   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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