Results 1 to 10 of about 7,722 (193)

Two complementing in vivo selection systems based on CCA-trimming exonucleases as a tool to monitor, select and evaluate enzymatic features of tRNA nucleotidyltransferases [PDF]

open access: goldRNA Biology
tRNA nucleotidyltransferase represents a ubiquitous and essential activity that adds the indispensable CCA triplet to the 3’-end of tRNAs. To fulfill this function, the enzyme contains a set of highly conserved motifs whose coordinated interplay is ...
Karolin Wellner   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

ant(6)-I Genes Encoding Aminoglycoside O-Nucleotidyltransferases Are Widely Spread Among Streptomycin Resistant Strains of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Thermotolerant Campylobacter species C. jejuni and C. coli are actually recognized as the major bacterial agent responsible for food-transmitted gastroenteritis. The most effective antimicrobials against Campylobacter are macrolides and some, but not all
María Ugarte-ruiz   +2 more
exaly   +7 more sources

Manipulation of mitochondrial poly(A) polymerase family proteins in Trypanosoma brucei impacts mRNA termini processing [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Parasitology, 2023
RNA-specific nucleotidyltransferases (rNTrs) add nontemplated nucleotides to the 3′ end of RNA. Two noncanonical rNTRs that are thought to be poly(A) polymerases (PAPs) have been identified in the mitochondria of trypanosomes – KPAP1 and KPAP2.
Clara M. Smoniewski   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Crystal structure and functional implications of cyclic di-pyrimidine-synthesizing cGAS/DncV-like nucleotidyltransferases [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Purine-containing nucleotide second messengers regulate diverse cellular activities. Cyclic di-pyrimidines mediate anti-phage functions in bacteria; however, the synthesis mechanism remains elusive.
Chia-Shin Yang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Unlocking Enhanced Efficacy of Aminoglycoside Antibiotics Against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrob Biotechnol
This opinion article reviews the use and challenges of aminoglycosides on the Gram‐negative pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa and highlights recent discoveries of adjuvants and/or other compounds that potentiate the activity of these antibiotics. ABSTRACT Infectious diseases continue to be a global health burden.
Tawiah PO, Sultana S, Dahl JU.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Molecular mechanisms of template-independent RNA polymerization by tRNA nucleotidyltransferases

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2014
The universal 3'-terminal CCA sequence of tRNA is built and/or synthesized by the CCA-adding enzyme, CTP:(ATP) tRNA nucleotidyltransferase. This RNA polymerase has no nucleic acid template, but faithfully synthesizes the defined CCA sequence on the 3 ...
Kozo Tomita, Seisuke Yamashita
exaly   +3 more sources

Infancy‐onset diabetes caused by de‐regulated AMPylation of the human endoplasmic reticulum chaperone BiP

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2023
Dysfunction of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in insulin‐producing beta cells results in cell loss and diabetes mellitus. Here we report on five individuals from three different consanguineous families with infancy‐onset diabetes mellitus and severe ...
Luke A Perera   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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